From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Blue-tailed hummingbird (Saucerottia cyanura) bụ ụdị hummingbird na "emeralds", agbụrụ Trochilini nke subfamily Trochilinae. A na-ahụ ya na Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, na Nicaragua.[5][3]
| Blue-tailed hummingbird | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Saucerottia cyanura | |
Conservation status | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Missing taxonomy template (fix): | Saucerottia |
| Species: | Template:Taxonomy/SaucerottiaS. cyanura |
| Binomial name | |
| Template:Taxonomy/SaucerottiaSaucerottia cyanura (Gould, 1859) | |
 | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Amazilia cyanura[3] | |
| Blue-tailed hummingbird | |
|---|---|
| |
| Saucerottia cyanura | |
Conservation status | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Clade: | Strisores |
| Order: | Apodiformes |
| Family: | Trochilidae |
| Genus: | Saucerottia |
| Species: | S. cyanura |
| Binomial name | |
| Saucerottia cyanura (Gould, 1859) | |
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Amazilia cyanura[3] | |
A na-etinye hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ n'ụdị Amazilia. Nnyocha phylogenetic nke e bipụtara na 2014 chọpụtara na ụdị Amazilia bụ polyphyletic. N'ime nhazi e degharịrị iji mepụta ụdị monophyletic, ọtụtụ usoro taxonomic mere ka hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ gaa na ụdị Saucerottia a kpọlitere n'ọnwụ.[6][7][5][8][9] Otú ọ dị, BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World na-ejigide ya na Amazilia.[3]
A na-amata ụdị atọ, S. c. cyanura, S. C. guatemalae, na S. c' impatiens.[5]
Hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ bụ 9 ruo 10 cm (3.5 ruo 3.9 in) ogologo. Otu nwoke dị arọ 3.9 g (0.14 oz) na nwanyị dị ihe dị ka 4.5 g (0.16 ). Ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị nke ụdị niile nwere ọnụ ojii nwere isi na-acha ọbara ọbara na agbà. Ụmụ nwoke nke ụdị ndị a họpụtara nwere okpueze na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na azụ, ọkpụkpụ ọla nchara na-acha odo odo, na mkpuchi elu elu na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. Primary na secondary ha bụ chestnut ma gosipụta dị ka patch na nku mechiri emechi. Ọdụ ha na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha odo odo. Akụkụ ha dị n'okpuru na-abụkarị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-egbuke egbuke na mkpuchi na-acha anụnụ anụnụ n'okpuru ọdụ. Ụmụ nwanyị yiri ụmụ nwoke mana ha dị nro. Ọkpụkpụ ha na-acha odo odo na-enwekarị ábụ́bà ha na-adịkarị n'akụkụ dị warara na-acha ọcha. Afọ ha nwere ihe na-acha ọcha na-acha odo odo na-agwakọta na mkpuchi ha n'okpuru ọdụ ha na-acha ntụ ntụ.[10]
Subspecies S. c. guatemalae gbara ọchịchịrị karịa nke a họpụtara. Chestnut dị na nku ya gbara ọchịchịrị, ọdụ ya na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha odo odo, n'okpuru ọdụ ya na na-ekpuchi anụnụ anụcha na-acha ọcha. S. c. impatiens buru ibu karịa onye a họpụtara. Isi ya na azụ ya na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, ntụpọ rufous ma ọ bụ cinnamon na nku ya buru ibu, na mkpuchi dị n'okpuru ọdụ ya na-adị n'elu anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụcha na-acha odo odo.[10]
A na-ahụ ụdị hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ S. c. guatemalae na ndagwurugwu Pacific site na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Chiapas na Mexico ruo n'ebe ndịda Guatemala. A na-ahụ S. c. cyanura na ndịda Honduras, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ El Salvador, na n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Nicaragua. A na-ahụ S. c. impatiens n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ na etiti Costa Rica. (Map ahụ na-ewepu ụdị nke ikpeazụ a.) Ọ na-ebi n'ọtụtụ ebe dị iche iche dị ka ọnụ na oghere nke osisi oak na osisi pine, oké ọhịa nke abụọ, ala ahịhịa, na ubi kọfị. N'ịdị elu ọ dị n'etiti 100 na 1,800 (330 na 5,900 ft) na Mexico na Guatemala na site na nso oke osimiri ruo 1,200 m (3,900 ) n'El Salvador, Honduras, na Nicaragua.[10]
A naghị edepụta mmegharị nke hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị.[10]
Hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-eri nri maka mmiri ara ehi na ọkwa niile nke ebe obibi ya. Ọ bụ ezie na nkọwa nke nri ya adịghị, a maara ya na ọ na-agakarị osisi Inga. A na-eche na ọ na-eri ụmụ ahụhụ dịka nnụnụ hummingbird ndị ọzọ.[10]
Ọ dịghị ihe a maara banyere ọmụmụ nke hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. A kọwaghị akwụ́ ya na àkwá ya.[10]Àtụ:Birdsong
Abụ hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ bụ "obere twitter". Ọkpụkpọ ya gụnyere "a hard, raspy bzzzrt ... hard chips, and high, sharp siik!, nke ikpeazụ ọ na-eme n'ụgbọelu.[10]
IUCN enyochaala hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ dị ka nke na-adịchaghị echegbu onwe ya. O nwere nnukwu ọnụọgụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ruru ma ọ dịkarịa ala 50,000, ọ bụ ezie na a kwenyere na nke ikpeazụ na-ebelata. Enweghị ihe egwu na-akpata ngwa ngwa a chọpụtara.[1] "Ọrụ mmadụ nwere ike ịnwe mmetụta dị mkpirikpi na [Blue-tailed Hummingbird".[10]
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