Kido Takayoshi (木戸 孝允, 11 Agustus 1833 – 26 Mei 1877), juga disebut sebagai Kido Kōin adalah seorang negarawan Jepang pada masa Keshogunan Tokugawa Akhir dan Restorasi Meiji. Ia memakai nama Niibori Matsusuke (新堀 松輔) ketika ia melawan Shogun.
| Kido Takayoshi 木戸 孝允 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Kido Takayoshi (tahun-tahun keshogunan Tokugawa) | |||||
| Lahir | 11 Agustus 1833 Domain Chōshū, Jepang | ||||
| Meninggal | 26 Mei 1877 (umur 43) Kyoto, Jepang | ||||
| Kebangsaan | Jepang | ||||
| Nama Jepang | |||||
| Kanji | 木戸 孝允 | ||||
| Hiragana | きど たかよし | ||||
| |||||
Kehidupan awal
Kido lahir di Hagi, di Domain Chōshū (sekarang prefektur Yamaguchi) sebagai putra terakhir dari Wada Masakage (和田 昌景), seorang samurai fisikawan. Ia kemudian diadopsi oleh keluarga Katsura pada usia tujuh tahun, dan sampai 1865, ia dikenal sebagai Katsura Kogorō (桂 小五郎).
Referensi dan bacaan tambahan
- Akamatsu, Paul. Meiji 1868: Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Japan. Trans. Miriam Kochan. New York: Harper & Row, 1972.
- Beasley, William G. (1972). The Meiji Restoration. Stanford: Stanford University Press. 10-ISBN 0804708150/13-ISBN 978-0-8047-0815-9; OCLC 579232
- Beasley, W. G. The Rise of Modern Japan: Political, Economic and Social Change Since 1850. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995.
- Craig, Albert M. Chōshū in the Meiji Restoration. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1961. OCLC 482814571
- Jansen, Marius B. and Gilbert Rozman, eds. (1986). Japan in Transition: from Tokugawa to Meiji. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 10-ISBN 0-691-05459-2/13-ISBN 978-0-691-05459-9; OCLC 12311985
- Kido, Takayoshi. (1983). The Diary of Kido Takayoshi (Sidney DeVere Brown and Akiko Hirota, translators), Vol. I (1868–1871), Vol. II (1871–1874), Vol. III (1874–1877). Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press.
- Nish, Ian. (1998) The Iwakura Mission to America and Europe: A New Assessment. Richmond, Surrey: Japan Library. 10-ISBN 1-873410-84-0/13-ISBN 978-1-873410-84-4; 10-ISBN 978-0-415-47179-4/13-ISBN 0-415-47179-6; OCLC 40410662
Pranala luar
- Selected Diary Entries of Kido Diarsipkan 2014-03-21 di Wayback Machine.
- National Diet Library photo & bio
- Meiji Dignitaries is a portrait of Takayoshi and others from 1877
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