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ibu kota Selandia Baru Dari Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas
Wellington (Māori:Te Whanganui-a-Tara atau Poneke dalam ), merupakan ibu kota negara Selandia Baru. Kota ini merupakan daerah urban kedua terbesar di Selandia Baru, serta merupakan ibu kota nasional terpadat di Oseania. Penduduknya berjumlah 389.700 jiwa. Wellington berada di ujung barat daya Pulau Utara / ''North Island'' di antara Selat Cook dan Rimutaka Range. Daerah perkotaan Wellington merupakan pusat populasi utama dari wilayah di selatan Pulau Utara. Daerah perkotaan mencakup empat kota: Wellington (Semenanjung di antara Selat Cook dan Pelabuhan Wellington); Porirua di Pelabuhan Porirua; Lower Hutt dan Upper Hutt di timur laut.
Wellington
Te Whanga-nui-a-Tara | |
---|---|
main urban area | |
Julukan: Kota Pelabuhan Harbour City | |
Negara | Selandia Baru |
Region | Wellington |
Territorial authorities | Wellington City Lower Hutt City Upper Hutt City Porirua City |
Luas | |
• Luas perkotaan | 444 km2 (171 sq mi) |
• Luas metropolitan | 1.390 km2 (540 sq mi) |
Ketinggian terendah | 0 m (0 ft) |
Populasi | |
• Perkotaan | 418,500 |
• Kepadatan perkotaan | 940/km2 (2,400/sq mi) |
Zona waktu | UTC+12 (NZST) |
• Musim panas (DST) | UTC+13 (NZDT) |
Postcode(s) | 6000 group, and 5000 and 5300 series |
Kode area telepon | 04 |
Local iwi | Ngāti Toa Rangatira, Ngāti Raukawa, Te Āti Awa |
Situs web | http://www.wellingtonnz.com/ |
Kota ini diberi nama Wellington sebagai penghormatan pada Arthur Wellesley, Pangeran Wellington serta pemenang pada Pertempuran Waterloo. Gelar pangeran datang dari kota Wellington di County Somerset di Inggris.[butuh rujukan]
Data iklim Wellington, Selandia Baru | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Agt | Sep | Okt | Nov | Des | Tahun |
Rekor tertinggi °C (°F) | 30.1 (86.2) |
30.1 (86.2) |
28.3 (82.9) |
27.3 (81.1) |
22.0 (71.6) |
18.3 (64.9) |
17.6 (63.7) |
19.3 (66.7) |
21.9 (71.4) |
25.1 (77.2) |
26.9 (80.4) |
29.1 (84.4) |
30.1 (86.2) |
Rata-rata tertinggi °C (°F) | 20.1 (68.2) |
20.3 (68.5) |
19.0 (66.2) |
16.6 (61.9) |
14.0 (57.2) |
11.9 (53.4) |
11.1 (52) |
11.9 (53.4) |
13.4 (56.1) |
15.0 (59) |
16.7 (62.1) |
18.7 (65.7) |
15.7 (60.3) |
Rata-rata harian °C (°F) | 16.7 (62.1) |
16.9 (62.4) |
15.7 (60.3) |
13.7 (56.7) |
11.3 (52.3) |
9.3 (48.7) |
8.5 (47.3) |
9.2 (48.6) |
10.5 (50.9) |
11.9 (53.4) |
13.4 (56.1) |
15.3 (59.5) |
12.7 (54.9) |
Rata-rata terendah °C (°F) | 13.2 (55.8) |
13.4 (56.1) |
12.4 (54.3) |
10.7 (51.3) |
8.6 (47.5) |
6.7 (44.1) |
5.9 (42.6) |
6.4 (43.5) |
7.5 (45.5) |
8.8 (47.8) |
10.2 (50.4) |
12.0 (53.6) |
9.6 (49.3) |
Rekor terendah °C (°F) | 4.1 (39.4) |
5.2 (41.4) |
4.6 (40.3) |
2.6 (36.7) |
1.0 (33.8) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
0.0 (32) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
0.2 (32.4) |
1.2 (34.2) |
1.7 (35.1) |
3.4 (38.1) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
Curah hujan mm (inci) | 78.1 (3.075) |
77.9 (3.067) |
85.2 (3.354) |
100.5 (3.957) |
121.0 (4.764) |
132.8 (5.228) |
136.5 (5.374) |
126.4 (4.976) |
100.0 (3.937) |
110.3 (4.343) |
89.7 (3.531) |
91.8 (3.614) |
1.250,3 (49,224) |
Rata-rata hari hujan (≥ 1.0 mm) | 7.3 | 7.0 | 8.2 | 9.4 | 11.7 | 13.4 | 13.4 | 13.1 | 11.2 | 11.4 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 124.5 |
% kelembapan | 79.5 | 81.6 | 82.2 | 82.7 | 84.5 | 86.0 | 85.8 | 84.6 | 80.7 | 80.3 | 78.9 | 79.5 | 82.2 |
Rata-rata sinar matahari bulanan | 238.8 | 205.1 | 193.7 | 154.0 | 125.8 | 102.3 | 112.0 | 136.6 | 162.1 | 191.5 | 210.4 | 223.0 | 2.055,4 |
Sumber: CliFlo[4] |
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