Eucaryote

Eucaryotes es organismos vivente cuje cellulas ha nucleos e altere organellos delimitate per membranas. Illos forma un dominio (nomine scientific Eukaryota del greco: ευ/eu, bene o vere + κάρυον/karyon, nuce o nucleo con suffixo -ώτης (-ṓtēs)), un del tres in que tote le vita cellular es dividite. Illos include animales, plantas, fungos e alcun altere organismos unicellular (protistos) o multicellular.

Wikipedia:Uso de taxobox Eukaryota Rango fossile: Rhyacian – Presente 2100–0 Ma Pha. Proterozoic Archean Had.
Classification scientific
Dominio
Eukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
Synonymia
Eucarya Woese et al. 1990[1] Eukarya Margulis 1996[2]
Supergruppo e regnos[3]:
Diaphoretickes SAR Haptista Cryptista Archaeplastida (Plantae) Provora[4] Hemimastigophora Metamonada Malawimonadida Ancyromonadida CRuMs Amorphea Amoebozoa Breviatea Apusomonadida Opisthokonta Holomycota (incl. Fungi) Holozoa (incl. Animales)

Supertaxones

• Biota

Phylogenia

Se pensa que le prime eucaryotes se formava de un archeo con endosymbiose (fr) de al minus un α─Proteobacteria (devenite su mitochondrio).

Le prime protistos cognite haberea vivite desde 2.1 milliardos de annos in le deposito de Moulendé (en) in Gabon.^[5] Le horologio molecular (en) indica un edade del ultime eukaryotic commun ancestre (LECA (en)) inter 1.2 e 1.8 Ga (milliardos de annos).^[6] Lor apparition haberea essite favorisate per le Grande Oxydation evento (2.4 Ma - 2.0 Ma).^[7]

Eukaryotes

Diphoda Diaphoretickes Cryptista Archaeplastida Rhodophyta (red algae) Picozoa Glaucophyta Viridiplantae (plants) Haptista TSAR Telonemia SAR Halvaria Stramenopiles Alveolata Rhizaria Provora Hemimastigophora Discoba (Excavata) ? Metamonada Opimoda Ancyromonadida Malawimonada CRuMs Amorphea Amoebozoa Obazoa Breviatea Apusomonadida Opisthokonta Holomycota Nucleariae Fungi Holozoa Mesomycetozoa Pluriformea Filozoa Filasterea Apoikozoa Choanoflagellatea Animalia

Nota

Pecietta de biologia

Iste articulo es ancora in stato embryonic: illo es un pecietta. Nos te invita cordialmente a completar lo pro meliorar Wikipedia in interlingua.

1. "Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya" (June 1990). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 87 (12): 4576–4579. doi:10.1073/pnas.87.12.4576. PMID 2112744. Bibcode: 1990PNAS...87.4576W.
2. Margulis, Lynn (6 February 1996). "Archaeal-eubacterial mergers in the origin of Eukarya: phylogenetic classification of life". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 93 (3): 1071–1076. doi:10.1073/pnas.93.3.1071.
3. "Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes" (January 2019). The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 66 (1): 4–119. doi:10.1111/jeu.12691. PMID 30257078.
4. "Microbial predators form a new supergroup of eukaryotes" (December 2022). Nature 612 (7941): 714–719. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-05511-5. PMID 36477531.
5. A. El Albani, K.O. Konhauser, A. Somogyi, J. Ngwalghoubou Ikouanga, A. Lamboux, J. Blichert-Toft, E. Chi-Fru, C. Fontaine, A. Mazurier, A. Riboulleau, A.-C. Pierson-Wickmann, F. Albarède, "A search for life in Palaeoproterozoic marine sediments using Zn isotopes and geochemistry", Earth and Planetary Science Letters, volume 612 (2023) DOI:10.1016/j.epsl.2023.118169
6. Brocks, J.J., Nettersheim, B.J., Adam, P. et al. (2023-06-07). "Lost world of complex life and the late rise of the eukaryotic crown" (in en). Nature. doi:10.1038/s41586-023-06170-w.
7. doi:10.1111/gbi.12576