Super League
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Super League najvažnija je europska liga u Rugby Leagueu i okuplja klubove iz Velike Britanije i Francuske.
Nastala je 1996. godine, zamijenivši tada RFL Championship – englesko prvenstvo u rugby league, te je također sezona pomaknuta na kalendarsku godinu, umjesto ranijeg sustava - jesen/proljeće.
Super League 14 momčadi, a sezona je podijeljena na ligaški dio i doigravanje. U ligaškom dijelu 14 momčadi odigraju 27 utakmica, i to 13 doma i 13 u gostima, te jednu u tzv. Magic Weekend kolu, kada se svi susreti odigravaju na istom stadionu (uglavnom u Cardiffu). Za pobjedu momčad dobiva dva boda, a za neriješeno jedan bod, te se po ostvarenim bodovima formira tablica. Osam najboljih iz ligaškog dijela ulazi u doigravanje koje je sastavljeno od više različitih faza (dosta slično onom u australskom NRL-u. Doigravanje završava susretom velikog finala koje se obično održava na stadionu Old Trafford u Manchesteru.
Iako postoje niže lige - Championship (2. rang), Championship 1 (3. rang) i niže, nema direktne promocije u Super League, nego s ona obavlja putem trogodišnjih licenci.
Prvak Super League igra s prvakom National Rugby League utakmicu World Club Challenge za neslužbenog svjetskog prvaka.
Super League čini 12 klubova, a sezona je podijeljena na osnovni dio i doigravanje. U osnovnom dijelu klubovi odigraja 23 utakmice - 11 doma, 11 u gostima i jednu u Magic Weekendu.
Po završetku osnovnog dijela sezone osam najboljih klubova nastavlja u tzv. Super League Super 8's, gdje igraju jednokružnu ligu (7 kola) uz sve prenesene rezultate. Na osnovu svih rezultata (30 kola) četiri najbolja kluba idu u doigravanje - Polufinale (Semifinals), a pobjednici ''Semifinals potom u Grand Final
Klubovi plasirani od 9. do 12. mjesta u Super League te prve četiri momčadi iz Championshipa (koji također ima 12 momčadi) igraju The Qualifiers - jednokružnu ligu od osam momčadi iz koje tri najbolje stječu pravo plasmana u Super League za iduću sezonu, momčadi na 4. i 5. mjestu igraju dodatnu utakmicu (Million Pound Game) za plasman u Super League, a preostale tri idu u Championship.
U sezoni 2015. u Super League sudjeluje 12 klubova - 11 iz Engleske i 1 iz Francuske.
klub | Puni naziv | ostali nazivi u SuperLeague | osnovan | sezona u SuperLeague (do 2015.) | stadion | kapacitet | sjedište | grofovija/departman, regija |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Castleford Tigers | Castleford Tigers Rugby League Football Club | 1925. | 18 | The Probiz Coliseum | 11 750 | Castleford | West Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber | |
Catalans Dragons | Ville de Perpignan Dragons Rugby League Football Club | 2000. | 10 | Stade Gilbert Brutus | 13 000 | Perpignan | Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon | |
Huddersfield Giants | Huddersfield Giants Rugby League Football Club | 1864. | 16 | Galpharm Stadium | 24 500 | Huddersfield | West Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber | |
Hull | Hull Rugby League Football Club | Hull Sharks Hull FC |
1865. | 18 | KC Stadium | 25 404 | Kingston upon Hull | East Riding of Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber |
Hull Kingston Rovers | Hull Kingston Rovers Rugby Football Club | Hull KR | 1882. | 9 | New Craven Park | 10 000 | Kingston upon Hull | East Riding of Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber |
Leeds Rhinos | Leeds Rhinos Rugby League Football Club | Leeds | 1864. | 20 | Headingley Carnegie Stadium | 21 200 | Leeds | West Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber |
Salford Red Devils | Salford Red Devils Rugby League Football Club | Salford Reds Salford City Reds |
1873. | 17 | Salford City Stadium | 12 000 | Salford | Greater Manchester, Sjeverozapad |
St Helens | St Helens Rugby Football Club | St Helens RLFC | 1873. | 20 | Langtree Park | 18 000 | St Helens | Merseyside, Sjeverozapad |
Wakefield Trinity Wildcats | Wakefield Trinity Wildcats Rugby League Club | 1873. | 17 | Belle Vue | 11 000 | Wakefield | West Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber | |
Warrington Wolves | Warrington Wolves RLFC | 1876. | 20 | Halliwell Jones Stadium | 15 500 | Warrington | Cheshire, Sjeverozapad | |
Widnes Vikings | Widnes Vikings Rugby League Football Club | 1875. | 8 | Stobart Stadium Halton | 13 360 | Widnes | Cheshire, Sjeverozapad | |
Wigan Warriors | Wigan Warriors Rugby League Football Club | 1872. | 20 | DW Stadium | 24 057 | Wigan | Greater Manchester, Sjeverozapad |
klub | Puni naziv | ostali nazivi u SuperLeague |
osnovan | sezona u SuperLeague (do 2014.) | sjedište | grofovija/departman, regija | trenutno (2015.) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bradford Bulls | Bradford Bulls Rugby League Club | 1907. | 19 | Bradford | West Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber | RFL Championship | |
Crusaders RL | Crusaders Rugby League | Celtic Crusaders Crusaders |
2005. | 3 | Wrexham Bridgend | Clwyd Mid Glamorgan |
rasformiran 2011. klub North Wales Crusaders je naslijedio Crusaders |
Halifax | Halifax Rugby League Football Club | Halifax RLFC Halifax Blue Sox |
1873. | 8 | Halifax | West Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber | RFL Championship |
Huddersfield-Sheffield Giants | Huddersfield-Sheffield | 1999. | 1 | Huddersfield Sheffield | West Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber South Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber |
raspušteni krajem 2000. Unija klubova Huddersfield Giants i Sheffield Eagles | |
Leigh Centurions | Leigh Centurions Rugby League Club | 1878. | 1 | Leigh | Greater Manchester, Sjeverozapad | RFL Championship | |
London Broncos | London Broncos | Harlequins RL | 1980. | 19 | London | Greater London | RFL Championship |
Newcastle Thunder | Gateshead Thunder Rugby League Football Club | Gateshead Thunder | 1999. | 1 | Newcastle upon Tyne | Tyne and Wear, Sjeveroistok | RFL Championship |
Oldham Roughyeds | Oldham Roughyeds Rugby League Football Club | Oldham Bears | 1876. | 2 | Oldham | Greater Manchester, Sjeverozapad | Championship One |
Paris Saint-Germain | Paris Saint-Germain Rugby League | PSG <PSG-RL |
1995. | 2 | Pariz | Paris, Île-de-France | raspušten 1997. |
Sheffield Eagles | Sheffield Eagles Rugby Football Club | 1984. | 4 | Sheffield | South Yorkshire, Yorkshire i Humber | RFL Championship | |
Workington Town | Workington Town Rugby League Football Club | 1945. | 1 | Workington | Cumbria, Sjeverozapad | RFL Championship |
sezona | grad, stadion | prvak | rezultat | doprvak | prvoplasirani | drugoplasirani | trećeplasirani |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
doigravanje | ligaški dio | ||||||
1996. | St Helens | Wigan Warriors | Bradford Bulls | ||||
1997. | Bradford Bulls | London Broncos | St Helens | ||||
1998. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Wigan Warriors | 10:4 | Leeds Rhinos | Wigan Warriors | Leeds Rhinos | Halifax |
1999. | Manchester, Old Trafford | St Helens | 8:6 | Bradford Bulls | Bradford Bulls | St Helens | Leeds Rhinos |
2000. | Manchester, Old Trafford | St Helens | 29:16 | Wigan Warriors | Wigan Warriors | St Helens | Bradford Bulls |
2001. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Bradford Bulls | 37:6 | Wigan Warriors | Bradford Bulls | Wigan Warriors | Hull |
2002. | Manchester, Old Trafford | St Helens | 19:18 | Bradford Bulls | St Helens | Bradford Bulls | Wigan Warriors |
2003. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Bradford Bulls | 25:12 | Wigan Warriors | Bradford Bulls | Leeds Rhinos | Wigan Warriors |
2004. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Leeds Rhinos | 16:8 | Bradford Bulls | Leeds Rhinos | Bradford Bulls | Hull |
2005. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Bradford Bulls | 16:5 | Leeds Rhinos | St Helens | Leeds Rhinos | Bradford Bulls |
2006. | Manchester, Old Trafford | St Helens | 26:4 | Hull | St Helens | Hull | Leeds Rhinos |
2007. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Leeds Rhinos | 33:6 | St Helens | St Helens | Leeds Rhinos | Bradford Bulls |
2008. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Leeds Rhinos | 24:16 | St Helens | St Helens | Leeds Rhinos | Catalans Dragons |
2009. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Leeds Rhinos | 18:10 | St Helens | Leeds Rhinos | St Helens | Huddersfield Giants |
2010. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Wigan Warriors | 22:10 | St Helens | Wigan Warriors | St Helens | Warrington Wolves |
2011. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Leeds Rhinos | 32:16 | St Helens | Warrington Wolves | Wigan Warriors | St Helens |
2012. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Leeds Rhinos | 26:18 | Warrington Wolves | Wigan Warriors | Warrington Wolves | St Helens |
2013. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Wigan Warriors | 30:16 | Warrington Wolves | Huddersfield Giants | Warrington Wolves | Leeds Rhinos |
2014. | Manchester, Old Trafford | St Helens | 14:6 | Wigan Warriors | St Helens | Wigan Warriors | Huddersfield Giants |
2015. | Manchester, Old Trafford | Leeds Rhinos | 22:20 | Wigan Warriors | Leeds Rhinos | Wigan Warriors | Huddersfield Giants |
Podebljano je označen prvak za sezonu.
Od 2015. poredak prve tri momčadi u ligaškom dijelu iz Super League Super 8's
klub | 1996. | 1997. | 1998. | 1999. | 2000. | 2001. | 2002. | 2003. | 2004. | 2005. | 2006. | 2007. | 2008. | 2009. | 2010. | 2011. | 2012. | 2013. | 2014. | 2015. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
St Helens | 1. | 3. | 4. | 2. | 2. | 4. | 1. | 4. | 5. | 1. | 1. | 1. | 1. | 2. | 2. | 2. | 3. | 5. | 1. | 2. |
Wigan Warriors | 2. | 4. | 1. | 4. | 1. | 2. | 3. | 3. | 4. | 7. | 8. | 6. | 4. | 6. | 1. | 2. | 1. | 4. | 2. | 3. |
Bradford Bulls | 3. | 1. | 5. | 1. | 3. | 1. | 2. | 1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 3. | 5. | 9. | 10. | 10. | 9. | 9. | 13. | |
London Broncos | 4. | 2. | 7. | 8. | 11. | 6. | 8. | 5. | 10. | 6. | 7. | 9. | 9. | 11. | 13. | 12. | 12. | 13 | 14. | |
Warrington Wolves | 5. | 9. | 10. | 7. | 6. | 7. | 10. | 6. | 8. | 4. | 6. | 7. | 6. | 10. | 3. | 1. | 2. | 2. | 5. | 6. |
Halifax | 6. | 7. | 3. | 9. | 8. | 9. | 9. | 12. | ||||||||||||
Sheffield Eagles | 7. | 8. | 8. | 10. | ||||||||||||||||
Oldham Roughyeds | 8. | 12. | ||||||||||||||||||
Castleford Tigers | 9. | 10. | 6. | 5. | 5. | 8. | 6. | 8. | 12. | 11. | 12. | 7. | 9. | 9. | 13. | 12. | 4. | 5. | ||
Leeds Rhinos | 10. | 5. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. | 4. | 2. | 1. | 2. | 3. | 2. | 3. | 1. | 4. | 5. | 5. | 3. | 6. | 1. |
Paris Saint-Germain | 11. | 11. | ||||||||||||||||||
Workington Town | 12. | |||||||||||||||||||
Salford Red Devils | 6. | 11. | 12. | 9. | 10. | 12. | 9. | 9. | 5. | 12. | 13. | 12. | 11. | 11. | 14. | 10. | 11. | |||
Hull | 9. | 13. | 7. | 3. | 5. | 7. | 3. | 5. | 2. | 4. | 11. | 12. | 6. | 8. | 6. | 6. | 1. | 7. | ||
Huddersfield Giants | 12. | 14. | 12. | 10. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 5. | 10. | 3. | 5. | 4. | 7. | 1. | 3. | 4. | ||||
Newcastle Thunder | 6. | |||||||||||||||||||
Wakefield Trinity Wildcats | 11. | 10. | 11. | 11. | 11. | 6. | 10. | 10. | 8. | 8. | 5. | 11. | 13. | 8. | 11. | 12. | 12. | |||
Huddersfield-Sheffield Giants | 12. | |||||||||||||||||||
Widnes Vikings | 7. | 9. | 11. | 11. | 14. | 10. | 8. | 9. | ||||||||||||
Leigh Centurions | 12. | |||||||||||||||||||
Catalans Dragons | 12. | 10. | 3. | 8. | 14. | 6. | 4. | 7. | 7. | 8. | ||||||||||
Hull Kingston Rovers | 11. | 7. | 4. | 7. | 7. | 10. | 8. | 9. | 10. | |||||||||||
Crusaders | 14. | 8. | 14. |
klub | 2015. |
---|---|
Leeds Rhinos | 1. |
Wigan Warriors | 2. |
Huddersfield Giants | 3. |
St. Helens | 4. |
Castleford Tigers | 5. |
Warrington Wolves | 6. |
Catalans Dragons | 7. |
Hull | 8. |
klub | 2015. |
---|---|
Hull Kingston Rovers | 1. |
Widnes Vikings | 2. |
Salford Red Devils | 3. |
Wakefield Wildcats | 4. / MPGW |
Bradford Bulls | 5. / MPGL |
Halifax | 6. |
Sheffield Eagles | 7. |
Leigh Centurions | 8. |
MPG - Million Pound Game
momčad | 1998. | 1999. | 2000. | 2001. | 2002. | 2003. | 2004. | 2005. | 2006. | 2007. | 2008. | 2009. | 2010. | 2011. | 2012. | 2013. | 2014. | 2015. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wigan Warriors | GFW | EPO | GFL | GFL | FE | GFL | FE | FE | FE | QSF | GFW | QSF | QSF | GFW | GFL | GFL | ||
Leeds Rhinos | GFL | ESF | ESF | EPO | ESF | FE | GFW | GFL | EPO | GFW | GFW | GFW | QSF | GFW | GFW | QSF | EPO | GFW |
St Helens | FE | GFW | GFW | FE | GFW | ESF | EPO | FE | GFW | GFL | GFL | GFL | GFL | GFL | QSF | PSF | GFW | SF |
Halifax | ESF | |||||||||||||||||
Bradford Bulls | EPO | GFL | FE | GFW | GFL | GFW | GFL | GFW | FE | EPO | EPO | |||||||
Castleford Tigers | FE | EPO | EPO | EPO | PSF | |||||||||||||
Hull | ESF | EPO | EPO | ESF | GFL | ESF | EPO | EPO | PSF | PSF | ||||||||
Warrington Wolves | EPO | EPO | ESF | EPO | PSF | QSF | GFL | GFL | QSF | |||||||||
London Broncos | EPO | EPO | ||||||||||||||||
Wakefield Trinity Wildcats | ESF | EPO | EPO | |||||||||||||||
Salford Red Devils | EPO | |||||||||||||||||
Huddersfield Giants | EPO | PSF | QSF | PSF | EPO | QSF | PSF | SF | ||||||||||
Catalans Dragons | ESF | QSF | PSF | PSF | EPO | QSF | ||||||||||||
Hull Kingston Rovers | PSF | PSF | EPO | EPO | ||||||||||||||
Crusaders | EPO | |||||||||||||||||
Widnes Vikings | EPO |
objašnjanja za kratice | |||
---|---|---|---|
kratica | eng. naziv | objašnjenje | godine |
GFW | Grand Final Winner | pobjednik vellikog finala | 1998.- |
GFL | Granf Final Lost | poraženi u velikom finalu | 1998.- |
FE | Final Eliminator | poraženi u susretu eliminacijskog finala | 1998. – 2008. |
QSF | Qualifying semifinals | poraženi u suretima kvalifikacijskog polufinala | 2009. – 2014. |
SF | Semifinals | poraženi u susretima polufinala | 2015.- |
ESF | Elimination semifinals | poraženi u eliminacijskom polufinalu | 1998. – 2008. |
PSF | Preliminary semifinals | poraženi u preliminarnom polufinalu | 2009. – 2014. |
EPO | Elimination play-offs | poraženi u susretima eliminacijskog doigravanja | 1998. – 2014. |
Prikaz faza doigravanja | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
sezone | 4. tjedan | 3. tjedan | 2. tjedan | 1. tjedan |
1998. – 2008. | Grand Final | Final Eliminator | Qualifying semifinals * | Qualifying play-offs * |
Elimination semifinals | Elimination play-offs | |||
2009. – 2014. | Grand Final | Qualifying semifinals | Preliminary semifinals | Qualifying play-offs * |
Elimination play-offs | ||||
2015. | Grand Final | Semifinals | ||
* poražena momčad također nastavlja doigravanje |
klub | SuperLeague | Regularna sezona (1998.-) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
prvi 1 | drugi 2 | treći 3 | ukupno | prvi 4 | drugi 4 | treći 4 | ukupno | ||
Leeds Rhinos | 7 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 11 | |
St Helens | 6 | 5 | 6 | 17 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 15 | |
Bradford Bulls | 4 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 | |
Wigan Warriors | 3 | 6 | 7 | 16 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 10 | |
Warrington Wolves | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | ||
Hull | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
London Broncos | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Huddersfield Giants | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 | ||||
Catalans Dragons | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||
Castleford Tigers | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Halifax | 1 | 1 |
1 | prvi u ligi | 1996. – 1997. |
---|---|---|
pobjednik velikog finala | 1998.- | |
2 | drugoplasirani u ligi | 1996. – 1997. |
poraženi u velikom finalu | 1998.- | |
3 | trećeplasirani u ligi | 1996. – 1997. |
poraženi u eliminacijskom finalu | 1998. – 2008. | |
poraženi u kvalifikacijskom polufinalu | 2009. – 2014. | |
poraženi u polufinalu | 2015.- | |
4 | prve tri momčadi u Super League Super 8's | 2015.- |
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