Sklatovi, porodica morskih pasa smještena u vlastiti red sklatovke (Squatiniformes). Sastoji se od samo jednog roda (sklat; Squatina) s 25 vrsta iz Atlantika i Pacifika. Žive na morskom dnu gdje se ukopavaju u mulj i pijesak, a tipično im je što su spljoštenog tijela i širokih prsnih peraja. Hrane se svim morskim organizmima: ribama, rakovima, glavonošcima, školjkašima i puževima.[1]
| Sklatovi | |
|---|---|
 Squatina californica | |
| Sistematika | |
| Carstvo: | Animalia |
| Koljeno: | Chordata |
| Razred: | Elasmobranchii |
| Infrarazred: | Euselachii |
| Nadred: | Selachimorpha |
| Red: | Squatiniformes F. de Buen, 1926 |
| Porodica: | Squatinidae |
| Rod: | Squatina A. M. C. Duméril, 1806 |
| Baze podataka | |
Narastu maksimalo do dva metra dužine. U jadranu žive dvije vrste, sklat žutac (Squatina oculata) i sklat sivac (Squatina squatina).[2] Danas su mnoge vrste ugrožene.
Vrste
- Squatina aculeata Cuvier, 1829
- Squatina africana Regan, 1908
- Squatina albipunctata Last & White, 2008
- Squatina argentina (Marini, 1930)
- Squatina armata (Philippi, 1887)
- Squatina australis Regan, 1906
- Squatina caillieti Walsh, Ebert & Compagno, 2011
- Squatina californica Ayres, 1859
- Squatina david Acero, Tavera, Anguila & Hernández, 2016
- Squatina dumeril Lesueur, 1818
- Squatina formosa Shen & Ting, 1972
- Squatina guggenheim Marini, 1936
- Squatina heteroptera Castro-Aguirre, Espinosa Pérez & Huidobro Campos, 2007
- Squatina japonica Bleeker, 1858
- Squatina legnota Last & White, 2008
- Squatina mexicana Castro-Aguirre, Espinosa Pérez & Huidobro Campos, 2007
- Squatina nebulosa Regan, 1906
- Squatina occulta Vooren & da Silva, 1992
- Squatina oculata Bonaparte, 1840
- Squatina pseudocellata Last & White, 2008
- Squatina punctata Marini, 1936
- Squatina squatina (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Squatina tergocellata McCulloch, 1914
- Squatina tergocellatoides Chen, 1963
- Squatina varii Vaz & Carvalho, 2018
Izvori
Vanjske poveznice
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