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Ingušid
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ingušid (endanimetus galgai) on rahvas Põhja-Kaukaasias Inguššias ja mõnel pool mujal, kes kõnelevad nahhi-dagestani keelte hulka kuuluvat inguši keelt. Keeleliselt ja kultuuriliselt on nad väga lähedased tšetšeenidele. Inguššide hulgas on levinud sunniitlik islam.
![Thumb image](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B5._%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%94._%D0%90._%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD._1881_%D0%B3.jpg/320px-%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B5._%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%94._%D0%90._%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD._1881_%D0%B3.jpg)
Inguššide üldarv maailmas on ligikaudu 500 000. 2010. aasta rahvaloenduse andmetel elas Venemaal 444 833 ingušši,[1] neist Inguššias 385 537 (93,4% rahvastikust).[2] Vähesel määral elab ingušše ka Kasahstanis.
Eestis elas 2011. aasta rahvaloenduse andmetel 19 ingušši, neist 12 Tallinnas.[3]
23. veebruaril 1944 küüditati ingušid Kasahstani ja Siberisse. Tagasi lubati neil tulla alles 1957. aastal, mil taastati ka Tšetšeeni-Inguši ANSV.