toteuttaa

Finnish

Etymology

tosi (“true”) +‎ -uttaa (factitive aspect). Coined by Finnish folklorist and linguist Daniel Europaeus in 1847.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtoteutːɑːˣ/, [ˈt̪o̞t̪e̞ˌut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -utːɑː
• Syllabification^(key): to‧te‧ut‧taa

Verb

toteuttaa (transitive)

1. to realise/realize, carry out, put into practice, put into effect, effectuate, execute, implement
2. to make come true (such as of a wish)
3. to satisfy (cause a sentence to be true)

Conjugation

Inflection of toteuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		toteutan	en toteuta	1st sing.	olen toteuttanut	en ole toteuttanut
2nd sing.		toteutat	et toteuta	2nd sing.	olet toteuttanut	et ole toteuttanut
3rd sing.		toteuttaa	ei toteuta	3rd sing.	on toteuttanut	ei ole toteuttanut
1st plur.		toteutamme	emme toteuta	1st plur.	olemme toteuttaneet	emme ole toteuttaneet
2nd plur.		toteutatte	ette toteuta	2nd plur.	olette toteuttaneet	ette ole toteuttaneet
3rd plur.		toteuttavat	eivät toteuta	3rd plur.	ovat toteuttaneet	eivät ole toteuttaneet
passive		toteutetaan	ei toteuteta	passive	on toteutettu	ei ole toteutettu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		toteutin	en toteuttanut	1st sing.	olin toteuttanut	en ollut toteuttanut
2nd sing.		toteutit	et toteuttanut	2nd sing.	olit toteuttanut	et ollut toteuttanut
3rd sing.		toteutti	ei toteuttanut	3rd sing.	oli toteuttanut	ei ollut toteuttanut
1st plur.		toteutimme	emme toteuttaneet	1st plur.	olimme toteuttaneet	emme olleet toteuttaneet
2nd plur.		toteutitte	ette toteuttaneet	2nd plur.	olitte toteuttaneet	ette olleet toteuttaneet
3rd plur.		toteuttivat	eivät toteuttaneet	3rd plur.	olivat toteuttaneet	eivät olleet toteuttaneet
passive		toteutettiin	ei toteutettu	passive	oli toteutettu	ei ollut toteutettu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		toteuttaisin	en toteuttaisi	1st sing.	olisin toteuttanut	en olisi toteuttanut
2nd sing.		toteuttaisit	et toteuttaisi	2nd sing.	olisit toteuttanut	et olisi toteuttanut
3rd sing.		toteuttaisi	ei toteuttaisi	3rd sing.	olisi toteuttanut	ei olisi toteuttanut
1st plur.		toteuttaisimme	emme toteuttaisi	1st plur.	olisimme toteuttaneet	emme olisi toteuttaneet
2nd plur.		toteuttaisitte	ette toteuttaisi	2nd plur.	olisitte toteuttaneet	ette olisi toteuttaneet
3rd plur.		toteuttaisivat	eivät toteuttaisi	3rd plur.	olisivat toteuttaneet	eivät olisi toteuttaneet
passive		toteutettaisiin	ei toteutettaisi	passive	olisi toteutettu	ei olisi toteutettu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		toteuta	älä toteuta	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		toteuttakoon	älköön toteuttako	3rd sing.	olkoon toteuttanut	älköön olko toteuttanut
1st plur.		toteuttakaamme	älkäämme toteuttako	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		toteuttakaa	älkää toteuttako	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		toteuttakoot	älkööt toteuttako	3rd plur.	olkoot toteuttaneet	älkööt olko toteuttaneet
passive		toteutettakoon	älköön toteutettako	passive	olkoon toteutettu	älköön olko toteutettu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		toteuttanen	en toteuttane	1st sing.	lienen toteuttanut	en liene toteuttanut
2nd sing.		toteuttanet	et toteuttane	2nd sing.	lienet toteuttanut	et liene toteuttanut
3rd sing.		toteuttanee	ei toteuttane	3rd sing.	lienee toteuttanut	ei liene toteuttanut
1st plur.		toteuttanemme	emme toteuttane	1st plur.	lienemme toteuttaneet	emme liene toteuttaneet
2nd plur.		toteuttanette	ette toteuttane	2nd plur.	lienette toteuttaneet	ette liene toteuttaneet
3rd plur.		toteuttanevat	eivät toteuttane	3rd plur.	lienevät toteuttaneet	eivät liene toteuttaneet
passive		toteutettaneen	ei toteutettane	passive	lienee toteutettu	ei liene toteutettu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		toteuttaa		present	toteuttava	toteutettava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st toteuttaakseni toteuttaaksemme 2nd toteuttaaksesi toteuttaaksenne 3rd toteuttaakseen toteuttaaksensa		past	toteuttanut	toteutettu
2nd	inessive2	toteuttaessa	toteutettaessa	agent4	toteuttama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st toteuttaessani toteuttaessamme 2nd toteuttaessasi toteuttaessanne 3rd toteuttaessaan toteuttaessansa		negative	toteuttamaton
	instructive	toteuttaen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. * The third-person singular indicative form toteuttaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd	inessive	toteuttamassa	—
	elative	toteuttamasta	—
	illative	toteuttamaan	—
	adessive	toteuttamalla	—
	abessive	toteuttamatta	—
	instructive	toteuttaman	toteutettaman
4th3	verbal noun	toteuttaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st toteuttamaisillani toteuttamaisillamme 2nd toteuttamaisillasi toteuttamaisillanne 3rd toteuttamaisillaan toteuttamaisillansa

Derived terms

• toteuttaja
• toteuttamaton
• toteuttaminen
• toteutus

 

Related terms

• toteutua

Further reading

• “toteuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03