strido

See also: Strido

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈstri.do/
• Rhymes: -ido
• Hyphenation: strì‧do

Etymology 1

Deverbal from stridere (“to shreak, scream”) +‎ -o.

Noun

strido m (plural strida f or (less common) stridi m)

1. shriek, scream, squeak

Related terms

• stridere
• stridio
• stridore
• stridulo

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

strido

1. first-person singular present indicative of stridere

Anagrams

• stordì

Latin

Alternative forms

• strīdeō

Etymology

From the same imitative Proto-Indo-European root as Ancient Greek τρίζω (trízō, “to screech, to squeak, to grind, to gnash”) and στρίνξ (strínx, “screecher”) (compare Latin strix).^[1]

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈstriː.doː/, [ˈs̠t̪riːd̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈstri.do/, [ˈst̪riːd̪o]

Verb

strīdō (present infinitive strīdere, perfect active strīdī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

1. to utter or make a shrill or harsh sound; creak, shriek, squeak, screech, grate, hiss, whistle, buzz
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 8.420:

     […] strīduntque cavernīs / strictūrae Chalybum et fornācibus ignis anhēlat

     Chalybian ores hiss in the caverns, and from the furnace mouths puff the hot-panting fires

Conjugation

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	strīdō		strīdis		strīdit		strīdimus		strīditis		strīdunt
	imperfect	strīdēbam		strīdēbās		strīdēbat		strīdēbāmus		strīdēbātis		strīdēbant
	future	strīdam		strīdēs		strīdet		strīdēmus		strīdētis		strīdent
	perfect	strīdī		strīdistī		strīdit		strīdimus		strīdistis		strīdērunt, strīdēre
	pluperfect	strīderam		strīderās		strīderat		strīderāmus		strīderātis		strīderant
	future perfect	strīderō		strīderis		strīderit		strīderimus		strīderitis		strīderint
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	strīdam		strīdās		strīdat		strīdāmus		strīdātis		strīdant
	imperfect	strīderem		strīderēs		strīderet		strīderēmus		strīderētis		strīderent
	perfect	strīderim		strīderīs		strīderit		strīderīmus		strīderītis		strīderint
	pluperfect	strīdissem		strīdissēs		strīdisset		strīdissēmus		strīdissētis		strīdissent
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		strīde		—		—		strīdite		—
	future	—		strīditō		strīditō		—		strīditōte		strīduntō
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		strīdere			—			strīdēns			—
perfect		strīdisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		strīdendī		strīdendō		strīdendum		strīdendō		—		—

   Conjugation of strīdō (third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem)

Derived terms

• strīdēns
• strīdor
• strīdulus

Descendants

• French: strider
• Italian: stridere

References

• “strido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “strido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• strido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

1. Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “strido”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 603