Etymology 1
From Old Norse staup, from Proto-Germanic *staupo- (whence Old English stēap). See stoop (“a vessel”). More at stop.
Noun
stoup (plural stoups)
- (obsolete) A bucket. [14th–20th c.]
- (archaic) A mug or drinking vessel. [from 16th c.]
c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:Fetch me a stoup of liquor.
c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:Set me the Stopes of wine vpon that Table.
1824, James Hogg, The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified Sinner, Oxford, published 2010, page 57:…we ran up stairs together without speaking, and were instantly in the apartment I had left, where a stoup of wine still stood untasted.
- A receptacle for holy water, especially a basin set at the entrance of a church. [from 16th c.]
- Synonym: font
1936, Djuna Barnes, Nightwood, Faber & Faber, published 2007, page 26:He was seen [...] bathing in the holy water stoup as if he were its single and beholden bird, pushing aside weary French maids and local tradespeople with the impatience of a soul in physical distress.
1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers:But, though I liked Morgan well enough, I did not greatly care for his smell, which, incredibly, considering his agnosticism, was not unlike that of stale water in a church stoup.
1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 810:She saw nobody for the moment so that she entered the church formally dipping her fingers in the holy water stoup and signing herself.