Etymology 1
From Middle English settere, equivalent to set + -er. Compare West Frisian setter, Dutch zetter, German Low German Setter, German Setzer.
The hunting dogs are so named because when they scent the game, they set (that is, strike a certain stance).
Noun
setter (plural setters)
- A typesetter.
- Synonym: compositor
Any query to the setter is required to be addressed as such (e.g., "Setter: Please check"); otherwise it will be treated as a query to the author.
- One who sets something, such as a challenge or an examination.
The exam was so hard we assumed the question setter must have been in a bad mood.
The setter of this crossword has been known to throw us all for a loop occasionally.
2000, Rita Wicks-Nelson, Allen C. Israel, Behavior Disorders of Childhood, page 188:In this sample, twenty of the twenty-seven fire setters received a primary or secondary diagnosis of conduct disorder, compared with only eleven of twenty-seven nonsetters.
2013 November 26, John Plunkett, “Rev John Graham, aka crossword setter Araucaria, dies aged 92”, in The Guardian:One of the most admired and best-known crossword setters in the English language, Graham was known for his idiosyncratic style and extended anagrams.
- Any of several long-haired breeds of hunting dog that set when they have scented game.
- Hyponym: Irish setter
- Coordinate terms: pointer, retriever
She has a spaniel and a red setter.
1931, Francis Beeding, “7/2”, in The Norwich Victims:The two Gordon setters came obediently to heel. Sir Oswald Feiling winced as he turned to go home. He had felt a warning twinge of lumbago.
- (volleyball) The player who is responsible for setting, or passing, the ball to teammates for an attack.
- (object-oriented programming) A function used to modify the value of some property of an object, contrasted with the getter.
- Synonym: mutator
- Coordinate term: getter
- (sports, in combinations) A game or match that lasts a certain number of sets.
2012 June 29, Kevin Mitchell, “Roger Federer back from Wimbledon 2012 brink to beat Julien Benneteau”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 15 November 2016:It was desperately close until all but the closing moments, and for that we had the 32nd-ranked [Julien] Benneteau to thank for bringing the fight out in [Roger] Federer, whose thirst for these long battles has waned over the past couple of years. For a player regarded by many as the greatest of all time his record in completed five-setters is ordinary: now 20 wins, 16 losses.
- One who hunts victims for sharpers.
c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:O, 'tis our setter. I know his voice
- One who adapts words to music in composition.
- A shallow seggar for porcelain.[1]
- (UK, slang, obsolete) A shill bidder at an auction.
References
1839, Andrew Ure, A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines