- Abkhaz: ашҳам (aŝḥam)
- Acehnese: racôn, bisa
- Adyghe: щынаут (śənawut)
- Afrikaans: gif (af)
- Ainu: スㇽク (surku)
- Albanian: helm (sq) m, zeher (sq) m
- Amharic: መርዝ (märz)
- Arabic: سُمّ m (summ)
- Moroccan Arabic: سَمّ (samm)
- Armenian: թույն (hy) (tʻuyn)
- Old Armenian: թոյն (tʻoyn), ժահր (žahr)
- Aromanian: virin (roa-rup)
- Ashkun: ios
- Assamese: বিহ (bih)
- Asturian: venenu m
- Avar: загрьу (zagrʲu)
- Azerbaijani: zəhər (az), ağı
- Balinese: cetik
- Bashkir: ағыу (ağıw)
- Basque: pozoi
- Belarusian: атру́та f (atrúta)
- Bengali: বিষ (bn) (biś), জহর (bn) (johor)
- Bikol Central: hudong, hilo (bcl) (Naga)
- Bouyei: iel
- Breton: ampoezon (br) m
- Bulgarian: отро́ва (bg) f (otróva)
- Burmese: အဆိပ် (my) (a.hcip)
- Catalan: verí (ca) m, metzina (ca) f
- Cebuano: hilo
- Chakma: please add this translation if you can
- Chechen: дӏовш (dˀovš)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 毒 (zh) (dú), 毒物 (zh) (dúwù), 毒藥/毒药 (zh) (dúyào)
- Chuvash: наркӑмӑш (nark̬ămăš)
- Classical Nahuatl: tlapahhuilōni
- Cornish: venym, poyson, gwenyn m
- Corsican: velenu
- Crimean Tatar: zeer
- Czech: jed (cs) m
- Danish: gift (da)
- Dhivehi: ވިހަ (viha)
- Dutch: gif (nl) n, vergif (nl) n, vergift (nl) n
- Eastern Mari: яд (jad), аяр (ajar)
- Elfdalian: djipt n
- Erzya: яд (jad), куловтомка (kulovtomka)
- Esperanto: veneno (eo)
- Estonian: mürk (et)
- Faroese: gift f, eitur n
- Finnish: myrkky (fi)
- French: poison (fr) m
- Friulian: velen m, tuessin
- Gagauz: zihir
- Galician: veleno (gl) m, pezoña (gl) f, pezoia f
- Georgian: შხამი (šxami), საწამლავი (sac̣amlavi)
- German: Gift (de) n, Giftstoff (de) m
- Gothic: 𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌹𐍆 n (ingif)
- Greek: δηλητήριο (el) n (dilitírio), (colloquial) φαρμάκι (el) n (farmáki)
- Ancient: ἰός m (iós)
- Greenlandic: toqunartoq
- Gujarati: ઝેર (jher)
- Hebrew: רַעַל (he) m (rá'al), סַם (he) m (sam)
- Hindi: बिस (hi) m (bis), विष (hi) m (viṣ), ज़हर (hi) m (zahar), हलाहल (hi) (halāhal)
- Hungarian: méreg (hu)
- Icelandic: eitur (is) n
- Ido: toxiko (io), veneno (io)
- Indonesian: racun (id), bisa (id) (of snake)
- Ingrian: jaadu, moru, myrkky
- Interlingua: veneno, toxico
- Iranun: please add this translation if you can
- Irish: nimh (ga) f
- Istriot: vanen m
- Italian: veleno (it) m
- Japanese: 毒 (ja) (どく, doku)
- Javanese: wisa, racun (jv)
- Jingpho: tuk, ntuk, ningtuk
- Kamkata-viri: viš
- Kannada: ನಂಜು (kn) (nañju), ವಿಷ (kn) (viṣa)
- Karaim: ahu
- Kashubian: trecézna f
- Kazakh: у (kk) (u), зәр (zär)
- Khakas: оо (oo)
- Khmer: ថ្នាំពុល (thnam pul)
- Komi-Permyak: яд (jad)
- Kongo: misa
- Korean: 독 (ko) (dok)
- Kunigami: 酔 (うい, ui), 毒 (どぅく, duku)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: دەرمانخوارد (dermanixward), ژەھر (ckb) (jehir)
- Northern Kurdish: jehr (ku) f, jar (ku) f
- Kyrgyz: уу (ky) (uu)
- Ladin: tuesse m
- Ladino: veneno, tosigo, intusedju (Monastir)
- Lao: ຢາພິດ (lo) (yā phit)
- Latin: venēnum (la) n, toxicum n
- Latvian: inde f
- Laz: ჩხამი (çxami)
- Lithuanian: nuodai n
- Livonian: vijā
- Luxembourgish: Gëft
- Macedonian: отров (mk) m (otrov)
- Maguindanao: bisa
- Malagasy: poizina (mg)
- Malay: racun (ms)
- Malayalam: വിഷം (ml) (viṣaṁ), നച്ചം (ml) (naccaṁ), തീമ്പ് (ml) (tīmpŭ)
- Maltese: velenu, semm m
- Mansaka: gamot
- Manx: pyshoon m, nieu f
- Maori: huarua, paitini
- Maranao: gamot
- Marathi: विष (mr) n (viṣ)
- Minangkabau: racun
- Mingrelian: შხამი (šxami), ჟღამი (žɣami)
- Miyako: 酔 (びゔ, bivu), 毒 (どぅく, duku)
- Mon: please add this translation if you can
- Mongolian: хор (mn) (xor)
- Nanai: гу (gu)
- Northern Altai: дьем (dʹyem)
- Northern Sami: mirko
- Norwegian: gift (no) m or f
- Occitan: poison (oc)
- Ojibwe: bichibowin
- Okinawan: 毒 (どぅく, duku)
- Old East Slavic: ядъ m (jadŭ)
- Old English: ātor n
- Old Javanese: wisa
- Oromo: summii
- Ossetian: марг (marg)
- Ottoman Turkish: اغو (ağu), زهر (zehr), سم (sem), اوت (ot)
- Pali: visa n
- Persian: زهر (fa) (zahr)
- Plautdietsch: Jeft n
- Polish: trucizna (pl) f, jad (pl) m inan
- Portuguese: veneno (pt) m, tóxico (pt) m
- Prasuni: ūšu
- Quechua: miyu
- Rakhine: please add this translation if you can
- Rohingya: bic
- Romagnol: vlén m
- Romanian: otravă (ro) f, venin (ro) n
- Romansch: tissi m, teissa m, tössi m
- Russian: яд (ru) m (jad), отра́ва (ru) f (otráva)
- S'gaw Karen: စုၣ် (sù)
- Saanich: T̸EXTEN
- Sami:
- Kildin Sami: сулльм (sull’m)
- Sanskrit: विष (sa) n (viṣa)
- Scots: pushion
- Scottish Gaelic: nimh m, puinnsean m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: о̀тров m
- Roman: òtrov (sh) m
- Sherpa: དུག (dug)
- Shor: оо (oo)
- Sicilian: vilenu m
- Sinhalese: වස (wasa), විෂ (si) (wiṣa), විස (wisa), වහ (waha)
- Slovak: jed m
- Slovene: strup (sl) m
- Somali: sun (so)
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: gad m
- Upper Sorbian: jěd
- Southern Altai: корон (koron), оо (oo)
- Spanish: veneno (es) m, ponzoña (es) f
- Svan: შხა̈მ (šxäm)
- Swahili: sumu (sw) class 9/10
- Swedish: gift (sv) n
- Sylheti: ꠛꠤꠡ (biś)
- Tabasaran: зегьер (zeher)
- Tagalog: lason
- Tajik: заҳр (zahr)
- Tamil: விடம் (ta) (viṭam), நஞ்சு (ta) (nañcu)
- Tangut: 𗀀 (*do¹)
- Taos: benę̀nuʼúne
- Tatar: агу (tt) (ağu)
- Tausug: lachûn, bisa
- Telugu: విషము (te) (viṣamu)
- Thai: พิษ (th) (pít), ยาพิษ (th) (yaa-pít), ยาเบื่อ (th) (yaa-bʉ̀ʉa)
- Tibetan: དུག (dug)
- Tocharian A: wäs
- Tocharian B: wase
- Turkish: zehir (tr), ağı (tr)
- Turkmen: zäher (tk)
- Tuvan: оо (oo)
- Udmurt: яд (jad)
- Ukrainian: отру́та (uk) f (otrúta), отру́я f (otrúja)
- Urdu: زہر m (zahr), ہلاہل (halāhal)
- Uyghur: زەھەر (zeher)
- Uzbek: ogʻu (uz), zahar (uz)
- Venetian: tòssego
- Vietnamese: chất độc (vi), thuốc độc (vi)
- Volapük: venen (vo)
- Votic: jaadu
- Waigali: viš
- Walloon: pwezon (wa)
- Welsh: gwenwyn (cy) m
- West Frisian: fergif n
- Yaeyama: 酔 (びゅーりぃ, byūrï), 毒 (どぅく, duku)
- Yakan: please add this translation if you can
- Yakut: дьаат (jaat)
- Yiddish: סם (sam), גיפֿט m (gift)
- Zhuang: doeg, yw
- Zulu: isihlungu class 7/8, ubuthi class 14
- ǃXóõ: ǁāã, sòo
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