Verb
lay waste (third-person singular simple present lays waste, present participle laying waste, simple past and past participle laid waste)
- (transitive) To completely destroy, especially of a geographical area or region.
- Synonyms: devastate, ravage; see also Thesaurus:destroy
2017 January 12, Jesse Hassenger, “A literal monster truck is far from the stupidest thing about Monster Trucks”, in The Onion AV Club:In addition to racking up what looks like a substantial offscreen body count, the movie at one point offers an eight-second introduction for a sleazy used-car salesman character for the sole purpose of justifying Tripp and Creech laying waste to his inventory.
1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 16:Thirsting for revenge, his troops stormed the fortress of Kazan on the upper Volga in 1553, slaughtering the defenders just as the Mongols had done when they laid waste Russia's great cities.
Usage notes
Sometimes takes "to" instead of being simply transitive. Thus, "...they laid waste to Russia's great cities" would be an acceptable alternative to the citation above.
Translations
to completely destroy
- Dutch: verwoesten (nl)
- Finnish: hävittää (fi)
- German: verheeren (de), verwüsten (de)
- Greek:
- Ancient: ἐρημόω (erēmóō)
- Ido: devastar (io)
- Irish: bánaigh, fásaigh, folmhaigh (literary)
- Italian: mettere a ferro e fuoco
- Latin: vastō, dēvastō, populor
- Portuguese: devastar (pt), vastar
- Romanian: devasta (ro)
- Russian: опустоша́ть (ru) impf (opustošátʹ), разоря́ть (ru) impf (razorjátʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian: opustošiti (sh) pf
- Slovene: opustošiti
- Spanish: arrasar (es), devastar (es), yermar (es)
- Swedish: ödelägga (sv)
- Turkish: tahrip etmek (tr), harap etmek (tr), yakıp yıkmak (tr)
- Ukrainian: спусто́шувати impf (spustóšuvaty), спусто́шити pf (spustóšyty), розоря́ти impf (rozorjáty), розори́ти pf (rozorýty), плюндрува́ти impf (pljundruváty), сплюндрува́ти (uk) pf (spljundruváty), пусто́шити impf (pustóšyty)
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