kyetä
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
kyk- + -etä. The root is of unknown origin, but shared with kyky. Cognate with Ingrian kyetä and Karelian kyvetä, which may both be borrowed from Finnish.
kyetä
Inflection of kyetä (Kotus type 72*D/vanheta, k-∅ gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kykenen | en kykene | 1st sing. | olen kyennyt | en ole kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kykenet | et kykene | 2nd sing. | olet kyennyt | et ole kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kykenee | ei kykene | 3rd sing. | on kyennyt | ei ole kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kykenemme | emme kykene | 1st plur. | olemme kyenneet | emme ole kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kykenette | ette kykene | 2nd plur. | olette kyenneet | ette ole kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kykenevät | eivät kykene | 3rd plur. | ovat kyenneet | eivät ole kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kyetään | ei kyetä | passive | on kyetty | ei ole kyetty | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kykenin | en kyennyt | 1st sing. | olin kyennyt | en ollut kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kykenit | et kyennyt | 2nd sing. | olit kyennyt | et ollut kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kykeni | ei kyennyt | 3rd sing. | oli kyennyt | ei ollut kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kykenimme | emme kyenneet | 1st plur. | olimme kyenneet | emme olleet kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kykenitte | ette kyenneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kyenneet | ette olleet kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kykenivät | eivät kyenneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kyenneet | eivät olleet kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kyettiin | ei kyetty | passive | oli kyetty | ei ollut kyetty | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kykenisin | en kykenisi | 1st sing. | olisin kyennyt | en olisi kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kykenisit | et kykenisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kyennyt | et olisi kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kykenisi | ei kykenisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kyennyt | ei olisi kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kykenisimme | emme kykenisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kyenneet | emme olisi kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kykenisitte | ette kykenisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kyenneet | ette olisi kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kykenisivät | eivät kykenisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kyenneet | eivät olisi kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kyettäisiin | ei kyettäisi | passive | olisi kyetty | ei olisi kyetty | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kykene | älä kykene | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kyetköön | älköön kyetkö | 3rd sing. | olkoon kyennyt | älköön olko kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kyetkäämme | älkäämme kyetkö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kyetkää | älkää kyetkö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kyetkööt | älkööt kyetkö | 3rd plur. | olkoot kyenneet | älkööt olko kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kyettäköön | älköön kyettäkö | passive | olkoon kyetty | älköön olko kyetty | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kyennen | en kyenne | 1st sing. | lienen kyennyt | en liene kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kyennet | et kyenne | 2nd sing. | lienet kyennyt | et liene kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kyennee | ei kyenne | 3rd sing. | lienee kyennyt | ei liene kyennyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kyennemme | emme kyenne | 1st plur. | lienemme kyenneet | emme liene kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kyennette | ette kyenne | 2nd plur. | lienette kyenneet | ette liene kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kyennevät | eivät kyenne | 3rd plur. | lienevät kyenneet | eivät liene kyenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kyettäneen | ei kyettäne | passive | lienee kyetty | ei liene kyetty | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kyetä | present | kykenevä | kyettävä | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | kyennyt | kyetty | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kyetessä | kyettäessä | agent4 | kykenemä | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kykenemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kyeten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kykenemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kykenemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kykenemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kykenemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kykenemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kykenemän | kyettämän | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kykeneminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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