hilpari

Finnish

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hilpari

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Etymology

From Swedish hillebard, from German Hellebarde.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhilpɑri/, [ˈhilpɑ̝ri]
• Rhymes: -ilpɑri
• Syllabification^(key): hil‧pa‧ri

Noun

hilpari

1. A medieval polearm, a halberd.

Usage notes

Often used also for a bill, since the two arms are quite similar and the latter does not have a separate established term in Finnish.

Declension

Inflection of hilpari (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominative		hilpari	hilparit
genitive		hilparin	hilparien hilpareiden hilpareitten
partitive		hilparia	hilpareita hilpareja
illative		hilpariin	hilpareihin
		singular	plural
nominative		hilpari	hilparit
accusative	nom.	hilpari	hilparit
	gen.	hilparin
genitive		hilparin	hilparien hilpareiden hilpareitten
partitive		hilparia	hilpareita hilpareja
inessive		hilparissa	hilpareissa
elative		hilparista	hilpareista
illative		hilpariin	hilpareihin
adessive		hilparilla	hilpareilla
ablative		hilparilta	hilpareilta
allative		hilparille	hilpareille
essive		hilparina	hilpareina
translative		hilpariksi	hilpareiksi
abessive		hilparitta	hilpareitta
instructive		—	hilparein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of hilpari (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative hilparini hilparini accusative nom. hilparini hilparini gen. hilparini genitive hilparini hilparieni hilpareideni hilpareitteni partitive hilpariani hilpareitani hilparejani inessive hilparissani hilpareissani elative hilparistani hilpareistani illative hilpariini hilpareihini adessive hilparillani hilpareillani ablative hilpariltani hilpareiltani allative hilparilleni hilpareilleni essive hilparinani hilpareinani translative hilparikseni hilpareikseni abessive hilparittani hilpareittani instructive — — comitative — hilpareineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative hilparisi hilparisi accusative nom. hilparisi hilparisi gen. hilparisi genitive hilparisi hilpariesi hilpareidesi hilpareittesi partitive hilpariasi hilpareitasi hilparejasi inessive hilparissasi hilpareissasi elative hilparistasi hilpareistasi illative hilpariisi hilpareihisi adessive hilparillasi hilpareillasi ablative hilpariltasi hilpareiltasi allative hilparillesi hilpareillesi essive hilparinasi hilpareinasi translative hilpariksesi hilpareiksesi abessive hilparittasi hilpareittasi instructive — — comitative — hilpareinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative hilparimme hilparimme accusative nom. hilparimme hilparimme gen. hilparimme genitive hilparimme hilpariemme hilpareidemme hilpareittemme partitive hilpariamme hilpareitamme hilparejamme inessive hilparissamme hilpareissamme elative hilparistamme hilpareistamme illative hilpariimme hilpareihimme adessive hilparillamme hilpareillamme ablative hilpariltamme hilpareiltamme allative hilparillemme hilpareillemme essive hilparinamme hilpareinamme translative hilpariksemme hilpareiksemme abessive hilparittamme hilpareittamme instructive — — comitative — hilpareinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative hilparinne hilparinne accusative nom. hilparinne hilparinne gen. hilparinne genitive hilparinne hilparienne hilpareidenne hilpareittenne partitive hilparianne hilpareitanne hilparejanne inessive hilparissanne hilpareissanne elative hilparistanne hilpareistanne illative hilpariinne hilpareihinne adessive hilparillanne hilpareillanne ablative hilpariltanne hilpareiltanne allative hilparillenne hilpareillenne essive hilparinanne hilpareinanne translative hilpariksenne hilpareiksenne abessive hilparittanne hilpareittanne instructive — — comitative — hilpareinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative hilparinsa hilparinsa accusative nom. hilparinsa hilparinsa gen. hilparinsa genitive hilparinsa hilpariensa hilpareidensa hilpareittensa partitive hilpariaan hilpariansa hilpareitaan hilparejaan hilpareitansa hilparejansa inessive hilparissaan hilparissansa hilpareissaan hilpareissansa elative hilparistaan hilparistansa hilpareistaan hilpareistansa illative hilpariinsa hilpareihinsa adessive hilparillaan hilparillansa hilpareillaan hilpareillansa ablative hilpariltaan hilpariltansa hilpareiltaan hilpareiltansa allative hilparilleen hilparillensa hilpareilleen hilpareillensa essive hilparinaan hilparinansa hilpareinaan hilpareinansa translative hilparikseen hilpariksensa hilpareikseen hilpareiksensa abessive hilparittaan hilparittansa hilpareittaan hilpareittansa instructive — — comitative — hilpareineen hilpareinensa

Further reading

• “hilpari”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02