garrio

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to call, cry”), of imitative origin.^[1] Cognate with Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, speech”), Old English caru (“care, sorrow, grief, trouble”). More at care.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈɡar.ri.oː/, [ˈɡärːioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈɡar.ri.o/, [ˈɡärːio]

Verb

garriō (present infinitive garrīre, perfect active garrīvī or garriī, supine garrītum); fourth conjugation

1. to chatter, prattle

Conjugation

Conjugation of garriō (fourth conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	garriō	garrīs	garrit	garrīmus	garrītis	garriunt
	imperfect	garriēbam	garriēbās	garriēbat	garriēbāmus	garriēbātis	garriēbant
	future	garriam	garriēs	garriet	garriēmus	garriētis	garrient
	perfect	garrīvī, garriī	garrīvistī, garriistī	garrīvit, garriit	garrīvimus, garriimus	garrīvistis, garriistis	garrīvērunt, garrīvēre, garriērunt, garriēre
	pluperfect	garrīveram, garrieram	garrīverās, garrierās	garrīverat, garrierat	garrīverāmus, garrierāmus	garrīverātis, garrierātis	garrīverant, garrierant
	future perfect	garrīverō, garrierō	garrīveris, garrieris	garrīverit, garrierit	garrīverimus, garrierimus	garrīveritis, garrieritis	garrīverint, garrierint
passive	present	garrior	garrīris, garrīre	garrītur	garrīmur	garrīminī	garriuntur
	imperfect	garriēbar	garriēbāris, garriēbāre	garriēbātur	garriēbāmur	garriēbāminī	garriēbantur
	future	garriar	garriēris, garriēre	garriētur	garriēmur	garriēminī	garrientur
	perfect	garrītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	garrītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	garrītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	garriam	garriās	garriat	garriāmus	garriātis	garriant
	imperfect	garrīrem	garrīrēs	garrīret	garrīrēmus	garrīrētis	garrīrent
	perfect	garrīverim, garrierim	garrīverīs, garrierīs	garrīverit, garrierit	garrīverīmus, garrierīmus	garrīverītis, garrierītis	garrīverint, garrierint
	pluperfect	garrīvissem, garriissem	garrīvissēs, garriissēs	garrīvisset, garriisset	garrīvissēmus, garriissēmus	garrīvissētis, garriissētis	garrīvissent, garriissent
passive	present	garriar	garriāris, garriāre	garriātur	garriāmur	garriāminī	garriantur
	imperfect	garrīrer	garrīrēris, garrīrēre	garrīrētur	garrīrēmur	garrīrēminī	garrīrentur
	perfect	garrītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	garrītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	garrī	—	—	garrīte	—
	future	—	garrītō	garrītō	—	garrītōte	garriuntō
passive	present	—	garrīre	—	—	garrīminī	—
	future	—	garrītor	garrītor	—	—	garriuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		garrīre	garrīvisse, garriisse	garrītūrum esse	garrīrī	garrītum esse	garrītum īrī
participles		garriēns	—	garrītūrus	—	garrītus	garriendus, garriundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		garriendī	garriendō	garriendum	garriendō	garrītum	garrītū

Derived terms

• garrulus

Descendants

• Aromanian: gãrãescu
• Galician: garrir
• Italian: garrire
• Mozarabic: גאר (gʔr)
• Portuguese: garrir
• Spanish: garrir

References

• “garrio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “garrio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• garrio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 255