Noun
Hijra
- The flight of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Yathrib (later Medina) in 622 ce, which forms the first year of the Islamic era (ah 1).
- AH: the Islamic era, dated from the Hijra.
Since the Muslim lunar year contains only 354 days, the year 2005 is approximately equivalent to Hijra 1426.
- The Islamic calendar, dated from the Hijra.
Translations
Muhammad's departure from Mecca
- Albanian: hixhret
- Arabic: هِجْرَة (ar) f (hijra)
- Armenian: հիջրա (hy) (hiǰra)
- Azerbaijani: hicrət (az)
- Bashkir: һижрәт (hijrət)
- Belarusian: гі́джра f (hídžra)
- Bengali: হিজরত (bn) (hijrot)
- Bulgarian: хи́джра f (hídžra)
- Chechen: хӏиджрат (hidžrat)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 伊斯蘭教紀元/伊斯兰教纪元 (Yīsīlánjiāo jìyuán), 希吉拉 (xījílā)
- Czech: hidžra (cs) f
- Dutch: hedjra, hidjra
- Finnish: hidžra
- French: hégire (fr) f
- Georgian: ჰიჯრა (ka) (hiǯra)
- German: Hedschra (de) f, Hidschra (de) f, Hegira f
- Hebrew: הג׳רה
- Hindi: हिजरत (hi) f (hijrat)
- Indonesian: hijrah (id)
- Italian: egira (it) f
- Japanese: ヘジラ (hejira), イスラム教紀元 (Isuramukyō kigen), 逃避行 (ja) (とうひこう, tōhikō)
- Kazakh: һижра (hijra), қыжыра (qyjyra), хижра (xijra)
- Korean: 헤지라 (hejira)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: hîcret (ku)
- Latin: hegira f
- Macedonian: хиџра f (hidžra)
- Malay: hijrah
- Pashto: هجرت (ps) m (heǰrát)
- Persian: هجرت (fa) (hejrat)
- Polish: hidżra f, hedżra f
- Portuguese: hégira (pt) f
- Russian: хи́джра (ru) f (xídžra), ге́джра (ru) f (gédžra)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: хиџра f, хиџрет m
- Roman: hidžra (sh) f, hidžret (sh) m
- Slovene: hidžra f
- Spanish: hégira (es) f, héjira f
- Swahili: hijra
- Swedish: hidjra
- Tagalog: Hegira
- Tajik: ҳиҷрат (hijrat)
- Thai: ฮิจเราะห์ (th)
- Turkish: hicret (tr)
- Ukrainian: гі́джра f (hídžra)
- Urdu: ہجرت f (hijrat)
- Uyghur: ھىجرەت (hijret)
- Uzbek: hijra (uz), hijrat (uz)
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alternate term for the Islamic era
alternate term for the Islamic calendar
Translations to be checked