헤엄치다

Korean

Etymology

From 헤엄 (heeom) +‎ 치다 (chida).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [he̞ʌ̹mt͡ɕʰida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [헤엄치다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	heeomchida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	heeomchida
McCune–Reischauer?	heŏmch'ida
Yale Romanization?	hey.emchita

Verb

헤엄치다 • (heeomchida) (infinitive 헤엄쳐 or 헤엄치어, sequential 헤엄치니)

1. (intransitive) to swim

Conjugation

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	헤엄친다 heeomchinda	헤엄쳐 heeomcheo	헤엄쳐요, 헤엄치어요 heeomcheoyo, heeomchieoyo	헤엄칩니다 heeomchimnida
	Past	헤엄쳤다 heeomcheotda	헤엄쳤어 heeomcheosseo	헤엄쳤어요 heeomcheosseoyo	헤엄쳤습니다 heeomcheotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	헤엄치느냐 heeomchineunya	헤엄쳐 heeomcheo	헤엄쳐요, 헤엄치어요 heeomcheoyo, heeomchieoyo	헤엄칩니까 heeomchimnikka
	Past	헤엄쳤느냐 heeomcheonneunya	헤엄쳤어 heeomcheosseo	헤엄쳤어요 heeomcheosseoyo	헤엄쳤습니까 heeomcheotseumnikka
Hortative		헤엄치자 heeomchija	헤엄쳐 heeomcheo	헤엄쳐요, 헤엄치어요 heeomcheoyo, heeomchieoyo	헤엄치십시다 heeomchisipsida
Imperative		헤엄쳐라, 헤엄치어라 heeomcheora, heeomchieora	헤엄쳐 heeomcheo	헤엄쳐요, 헤엄치어요 heeomcheoyo, heeomchieoyo	헤엄칩시오 heeomchipsio
Assertive		헤엄치겠다 heeomchigetda	헤엄치겠어 heeomchigesseo	헤엄치겠어요 heeomchigesseoyo	헤엄치겠습니다 heeomchigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		헤엄쳐 heeomcheo	헤엄쳐서, 헤엄치어서 heeomcheoseo, heeomchieoseo	헤엄치니 heeomchini	헤엄치니까 heeomchinikka
Contrast		헤엄치지만 heeomchijiman	헤엄치는데 heeomchineunde	헤엄치더니 heeomchideoni
Conjunction		헤엄치고 heeomchigo
Condition		헤엄치면 heeomchimyeon	헤엄쳐야, 헤엄치어야 heeomcheoya, heeomchieoya
Motive		헤엄치려고 heeomchiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		헤엄침 heeomchim	헤엄치기 heeomchigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		헤엄쳤음, 헤엄치었음 heeomcheosseum, heeomchieosseum	헤엄쳤기, 헤엄치었기 heeomcheotgi, heeomchieotgi
Determiners	Past	헤엄친 heeomchin
	Present	헤엄치는 heeomchineun
	Future	헤엄칠 heeomchil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	헤엄치신다 heeomchisinda	헤엄치셔 heeomchisyeo	헤엄치세요, 헤엄치셔요 heeomchiseyo, heeomchisyeoyo	헤엄치십니다 heeomchisimnida
	Past	헤엄치셨다 heeomchisyeotda	헤엄치셨어 heeomchisyeosseo	헤엄치셨어요 heeomchisyeosseoyo	헤엄치셨습니다 heeomchisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	헤엄치시느냐 heeomchisineunya	헤엄치셔 heeomchisyeo	헤엄치세요, 헤엄치셔요 heeomchiseyo, heeomchisyeoyo	헤엄치십니까 heeomchisimnikka
	Past	헤엄치셨느냐 heeomchisyeonneunya	헤엄치셨어 heeomchisyeosseo	헤엄치셨어요 heeomchisyeosseoyo	헤엄치셨습니까 heeomchisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		헤엄치시라 heeomchisira	헤엄치셔 heeomchisyeo	헤엄치세요 heeomchiseyo	헤엄치십시오 heeomchisipsio
Assertive		헤엄치시겠다 heeomchisigetda	헤엄치시겠어 heeomchisigesseo	헤엄치시겠어요 heeomchisigesseoyo	헤엄치시겠습니다 heeomchisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		헤엄치셔 heeomchisyeo	헤엄치셔서 heeomchisyeoseo	헤엄치시니 heeomchisini	헤엄치시니까 heeomchisinikka
Contrast		헤엄치시지만 heeomchisijiman	헤엄치시는데 heeomchisineunde	헤엄치시더니 heeomchisideoni
Conjunction		헤엄치시고 heeomchisigo
Condition		헤엄치시면 heeomchisimyeon	헤엄치셔야 heeomchisyeoya
Motive		헤엄치시려고 heeomchisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		헤엄치심 heeomchisim	헤엄치시기 heeomchisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		헤엄치셨음 heeomchisyeosseum	헤엄치셨기 heeomchisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	헤엄치신 heeomchisin
	Present	헤엄치시는 heeomchisineun
	Future	헤엄치실 heeomchisil

    Selected forms of the verb 헤엄치다 (heeomchida): vowel-stem, regular