움직이다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 움즈기〮다〮 (Yale: wùmcùkí-tá).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [umd͡ʑiɡida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [움지기다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	umjigida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	umjig'ida
McCune–Reischauer?	umjigida
Yale Romanization?	wumcik.ita

Verb

움직이다 • (umjigida) (infinitive 움직여 or 움직이어, sequential 움직이니)

1. (transitive and intransitive) to move

Conjugation

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	움직인다 umjiginda	움직여 umjigyeo	움직여요, 움직이어요 umjigyeoyo, umjigieoyo	움직입니다 umjigimnida
	Past	움직였다 umjigyeotda	움직였어 umjigyeosseo	움직였어요 umjigyeosseoyo	움직였습니다 umjigyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	움직이느냐 umjigineunya	움직여 umjigyeo	움직여요, 움직이어요 umjigyeoyo, umjigieoyo	움직입니까 umjigimnikka
	Past	움직였느냐 umjigyeonneunya	움직였어 umjigyeosseo	움직였어요 umjigyeosseoyo	움직였습니까 umjigyeotseumnikka
Hortative		움직이자 umjigija	움직여 umjigyeo	움직여요, 움직이어요 umjigyeoyo, umjigieoyo	움직이십시다 umjigisipsida
Imperative		움직여라, 움직이어라 umjigyeora, umjigieora	움직여 umjigyeo	움직여요, 움직이어요 umjigyeoyo, umjigieoyo	움직입시오 umjigipsio
Assertive		움직이겠다 umjigigetda	움직이겠어 umjigigesseo	움직이겠어요 umjigigesseoyo	움직이겠습니다 umjigigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		움직여 umjigyeo	움직여서, 움직이어서 umjigyeoseo, umjigieoseo	움직이니 umjigini	움직이니까 umjiginikka
Contrast		움직이지만 umjigijiman	움직이는데 umjigineunde	움직이더니 umjigideoni
Conjunction		움직이고 umjigigo
Condition		움직이면 umjigimyeon	움직여야, 움직이어야 umjigyeoya, umjigieoya
Motive		움직이려고 umjigiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		움직임 umjigim	움직이기 umjigigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		움직였음, 움직이었음 umjigyeosseum, umjigieosseum	움직였기, 움직이었기 umjigyeotgi, umjigieotgi
Determiners	Past	움직인 umjigin
	Present	움직이는 umjigineun
	Future	움직일 umjigil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	움직이신다 umjigisinda	움직이셔 umjigisyeo	움직이세요, 움직이셔요 umjigiseyo, umjigisyeoyo	움직이십니다 umjigisimnida
	Past	움직이셨다 umjigisyeotda	움직이셨어 umjigisyeosseo	움직이셨어요 umjigisyeosseoyo	움직이셨습니다 umjigisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	움직이시느냐 umjigisineunya	움직이셔 umjigisyeo	움직이세요, 움직이셔요 umjigiseyo, umjigisyeoyo	움직이십니까 umjigisimnikka
	Past	움직이셨느냐 umjigisyeonneunya	움직이셨어 umjigisyeosseo	움직이셨어요 umjigisyeosseoyo	움직이셨습니까 umjigisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		움직이시라 umjigisira	움직이셔 umjigisyeo	움직이세요 umjigiseyo	움직이십시오 umjigisipsio
Assertive		움직이시겠다 umjigisigetda	움직이시겠어 umjigisigesseo	움직이시겠어요 umjigisigesseoyo	움직이시겠습니다 umjigisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		움직이셔 umjigisyeo	움직이셔서 umjigisyeoseo	움직이시니 umjigisini	움직이시니까 umjigisinikka
Contrast		움직이시지만 umjigisijiman	움직이시는데 umjigisineunde	움직이시더니 umjigisideoni
Conjunction		움직이시고 umjigisigo
Condition		움직이시면 umjigisimyeon	움직이셔야 umjigisyeoya
Motive		움직이시려고 umjigisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		움직이심 umjigisim	움직이시기 umjigisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		움직이셨음 umjigisyeosseum	움직이셨기 umjigisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	움직이신 umjigisin
	Present	움직이시는 umjigisineun
	Future	움직이실 umjigisil

    Selected forms of the verb 움직이다 (umjigida): vowel-stem, regular