비치다

Jeju

Pronunciation

• (Morphophonemic) IPA^(key): ⫽pit͡ɕʰita⫽
• (Jeju City) IPA^(key): [pit͡ɕʰida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [비치다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	bichida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	bichida
Yale Romanization?	pichita

Verb

비치다 (bichida)

1. to lay, put

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 비취다 (Yale: pichwuy-ta).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [pit͡ɕʰida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [비치다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	bichida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	bichida
McCune–Reischauer?	pich'ida
Yale Romanization?	pi.chita

Verb

비치다 • (bichida) (infinitive 비쳐 or 비치어, sequential 비치니)

1. to shine
2. to be reflected

Conjugation

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	비친다 bichinda	비쳐 bicheo	비쳐요, 비치어요 bicheoyo, bichieoyo	비칩니다 bichimnida
	Past	비쳤다 bicheotda	비쳤어 bicheosseo	비쳤어요 bicheosseoyo	비쳤습니다 bicheotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	비치느냐 bichineunya	비쳐 bicheo	비쳐요, 비치어요 bicheoyo, bichieoyo	비칩니까 bichimnikka
	Past	비쳤느냐 bicheonneunya	비쳤어 bicheosseo	비쳤어요 bicheosseoyo	비쳤습니까 bicheotseumnikka
Hortative		비치자 bichija	비쳐 bicheo	비쳐요, 비치어요 bicheoyo, bichieoyo	비치십시다 bichisipsida
Imperative		비쳐라, 비치어라 bicheora, bichieora	비쳐 bicheo	비쳐요, 비치어요 bicheoyo, bichieoyo	비칩시오 bichipsio
Assertive		비치겠다 bichigetda	비치겠어 bichigesseo	비치겠어요 bichigesseoyo	비치겠습니다 bichigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		비쳐 bicheo	비쳐서, 비치어서 bicheoseo, bichieoseo	비치니 bichini	비치니까 bichinikka
Contrast		비치지만 bichijiman	비치는데 bichineunde	비치더니 bichideoni
Conjunction		비치고 bichigo
Condition		비치면 bichimyeon	비쳐야, 비치어야 bicheoya, bichieoya
Motive		비치려고 bichiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		비침 bichim	비치기 bichigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		비쳤음, 비치었음 bicheosseum, bichieosseum	비쳤기, 비치었기 bicheotgi, bichieotgi
Determiners	Past	비친 bichin
	Present	비치는 bichineun
	Future	비칠 bichil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	비치신다 bichisinda	비치셔 bichisyeo	비치세요, 비치셔요 bichiseyo, bichisyeoyo	비치십니다 bichisimnida
	Past	비치셨다 bichisyeotda	비치셨어 bichisyeosseo	비치셨어요 bichisyeosseoyo	비치셨습니다 bichisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	비치시느냐 bichisineunya	비치셔 bichisyeo	비치세요, 비치셔요 bichiseyo, bichisyeoyo	비치십니까 bichisimnikka
	Past	비치셨느냐 bichisyeonneunya	비치셨어 bichisyeosseo	비치셨어요 bichisyeosseoyo	비치셨습니까 bichisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		비치시라 bichisira	비치셔 bichisyeo	비치세요 bichiseyo	비치십시오 bichisipsio
Assertive		비치시겠다 bichisigetda	비치시겠어 bichisigesseo	비치시겠어요 bichisigesseoyo	비치시겠습니다 bichisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		비치셔 bichisyeo	비치셔서 bichisyeoseo	비치시니 bichisini	비치시니까 bichisinikka
Contrast		비치시지만 bichisijiman	비치시는데 bichisineunde	비치시더니 bichisideoni
Conjunction		비치시고 bichisigo
Condition		비치시면 bichisimyeon	비치셔야 bichisyeoya
Motive		비치시려고 bichisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		비치심 bichisim	비치시기 bichisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		비치셨음 bichisyeosseum	비치셨기 bichisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	비치신 bichisin
	Present	비치시는 bichisineun
	Future	비치실 bichisil

    Selected forms of the verb 비치다 (bichida): vowel-stem, regular