목마르다

Korean

Etymology

목 (mok, “neck, throat”) + 마르다 (mareuda, “to dry up”)

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [mo̞ŋma̠ɾɯda̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [몽마르다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	mongmareuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	mogmaleuda
McCune–Reischauer?	mongmarŭda
Yale Romanization?	mokmaluta

Adjective

목마르다 • (mongmareuda) (infinitive 목말라, sequential 목마르니)

1. (to be) thirsty

   난 너무 목말라서, 오렌지 주스를 세 잔이나 비웠어.

   nan neomu mongmallaseo, orenji juseureul se janina biwosseo.

   I was so thirsty that I got through three glasses of orange juice.

Conjugation

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	목마르다 mongmareuda	목말라 mongmalla	목말라요 mongmallayo	목마릅니다 mongmareumnida
	Past	목말랐다 mongmallatda	목말랐어 mongmallasseo	목말랐어요 mongmallasseoyo	목말랐습니다 mongmallatseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	목마르냐 mongmareunya	목말라 mongmalla	목말라요 mongmallayo	목마릅니까 mongmareumnikka
	Past	목말랐냐 mongmallannya	목말랐어 mongmallasseo	목말랐어요 mongmallasseoyo	목말랐습니까 mongmallatseumnikka
Assertive		목마르겠다 mongmareugetda	목마르겠어 mongmareugesseo	목마르겠어요 mongmareugesseoyo	목마르겠습니다 mongmareugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		목말라 mongmalla	목말라서 mongmallaseo	목마르니 mongmareuni	목마르니까 mongmareunikka
Contrast		목마르지만 mongmareujiman	목마른데 mongmareunde	목마르더니 mongmareudeoni
Conjunction		목마르고 mongmareugo
Condition		목마르면 mongmareumyeon	목말라야 mongmallaya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		목마름 mongmareum	목마르기 mongmareugi
Past-tense verbal nouns		목말랐음 mongmallasseum	목말랐기 mongmallatgi
Determiners	Present		목마른 mongmareun
	Future		목마를 mongmareul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	목마르시다 mongmareusida	목마르셔 mongmareusyeo	목마르세요, 목마르셔요 mongmareuseyo, mongmareusyeoyo	목마르십니다 mongmareusimnida
	Past	목마르셨다 mongmareusyeotda	목마르셨어 mongmareusyeosseo	목마르셨어요 mongmareusyeosseoyo	목마르셨습니다 mongmareusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	목마르시냐 mongmareusinya	목마르셔 mongmareusyeo	목마르세요, 목마르셔요 mongmareuseyo, mongmareusyeoyo	목마르십니까 mongmareusimnikka
	Past	목마르셨냐 mongmareusyeonnya	목마르셨어 mongmareusyeosseo	목마르셨어요 mongmareusyeosseoyo	목마르셨습니까 mongmareusyeotseumnikka
Assertive		목마르시겠다 mongmareusigetda	목마르시겠어 mongmareusigesseo	목마르시겠어요 mongmareusigesseoyo	목마르시겠습니다 mongmareusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		목마르셔 mongmareusyeo	목마르셔서 mongmareusyeoseo	목마르시니 mongmareusini	목마르시니까 mongmareusinikka
Contrast		목마르시지만 mongmareusijiman	목마르신데 mongmareusinde	목마르시더니 mongmareusideoni
Conjunction		목마르시고 mongmareusigo
Condition		목마르시면 mongmareusimyeon	목마르셔야 mongmareusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		목마르심 mongmareusim	목마르시기 mongmareusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		목마르셨음 mongmareusyeosseum	목마르셨기 mongmareusyeotgi
Determiners	Present		목마르신 mongmareusin
	Future		목마르실 mongmareusil

    Selected forms of the adjective 목마르다 (mongmareuda): vowel-stem, 르(reu)-irregular