鐐
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 镣
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Han character
鐐 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+12, 20 strokes, cangjie input 金大金火 (CKCF), four-corner 84196, composition ⿰釒尞)
Derived characters
- 𬑃
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1322, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40886
- Dae Jaweon: page 1822, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4255, character 8
- Unihan data for U+9410
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 簝 | *reːw, *reːw |
| 潦 | *reːwʔ, *reːws |
| 獠 | *reːwʔ, *ʔr'eːwʔ, *reːw |
| 轑 | *reːwʔ |
| 橑 | *reːwʔ, *reːw |
| 燎 | *rew, *rewʔ, *rews |
| 繚 | *rewʔ, *reːw, *reːwʔ |
| 璙 | *rewʔ, *reːw, *reːws |
| 憭 | *rewʔ, *reːw, *reːwʔ |
| 爒 | *rewʔ, *reːwʔ |
| 僚 | *rewʔ, *reːw |
| 嫽 | *rewʔ, *reːw, *reːws |
| 療 | *rews |
| 膫 | *rews, *reːw |
| 鷯 | *rews, *reːw |
| 遼 | *reːw |
| 撩 | *reːw, *reːwʔ |
| 嘹 | *reːw, *reːw, *reːws |
| 寮 | *reːw |
| 飉 | *reːw |
| 竂 | *reːw |
| 鐐 | *reːw, *reːws |
| 蟟 | *reːw |
| 瞭 | *reːw, *reːwʔ |
| 嶚 | *reːw |
| 镽 | *reːwʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *reːw, *reːws) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 尞 ().
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: liào
- Wade–Giles: liao4
- Yale: lyàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liaw
- Palladius: ляо (ljao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: liáo
- Wade–Giles: liao2
- Yale: lyáu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liau
- Palladius: ляо (ljao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: liu4
- Yale: lìuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: liu4
- Guangdong Romanization: liu4
- Sinological IPA (key): /liːu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: lew, lewH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*reːw/, /*reːws/
Definitions
鐐
Synonyms
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 腳鐐 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 腳鐐 |
| Harbin | 腳鐐, 腳鐐子 | |
| Singapore | 腳鐐 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 腳鐐, 鐐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 腳鐐 |
| Wanrong | 腳鐐 | |
| Xi'an | 腳鐐 | |
| Xining | 腳鐐 | |
| Xuzhou | 腳鐐 | |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 腳鐐 |
| Ürümqi | 腳鐐 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 腳鐐 |
| Wuhan | 腳鐐, 腳鐐子 | |
| Guiyang | 腳鐐 | |
| Liuzhou | 腳鐐 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 腳鐐 |
| Yangzhou | 腳銬子 | |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 腳鐐, 腳銬 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 腳銬 |
| Pingxiang | 腳銬 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 腳扣, 腳鐐 |
| Yudu | 腳鐐 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 腳鐐 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 腳鏈 |
| Xinzhou | 腳鏈子 | |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 跤鐐 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 跤鏈, 跤鎖 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 跤椵, 跤銬 |
| Quanzhou | 跤椵 | |
| Zhangzhou | 跤椵 | |
| Tainan | 跤椵 | |
| Leizhou | 跤鐐 | |
| Haikou | 跤鎖 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 腳鐐, 腳銬 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 腳銬, 腳鏈條 |
| Suzhou | 腳鐐 | |
| Danyang | 腳鐐 | |
| Hangzhou | 腳鐐 | |
| Ningbo | 腳銬 | |
| Wenzhou | 腳鐐兒, 腳鏈 | |
| Jinhua | 腳鐐 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 腳鐐 |
Compounds
Kanji
鐐
- iron fetters
- silver
Readings
Hanja
鐐 • (ryo, yo) (hangeul 료, 요, revised ryo, yo, McCune–Reischauer ryo, yo, Yale lyo, yo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Han character
鐐: Hán Nôm readings: rìu, liệu, liêu
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
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