膁

膁 U+8181, 膁 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8181 ← 膀 [U+8180] CJK Unified Ideographs 膂 → [U+8182]

Translingual

Han character

膁 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 月廿難金 (BTXC), composition ⿰月兼)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 990, character 16
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29749
• Dae Jaweon: page 1443, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2105, character 1
• Unihan data for U+8181

Chinese

simp. and trad.		膁

Pronunciation

Rime
Character	膁
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	添 (157)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	苦簟切
Baxter	khemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰemX/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰemX/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɛmX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰɛmX/
Li Rong	/kʰemX/
Wang Li	/kʰiemX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰiemX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	him2

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	膁
Reading #	1/1
No.	6072
Phonetic component	兼
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	嗛
Old Chinese	/*kʰeːmʔ/

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiǎn (qian³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): him²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻien³
    • Yale: chyǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chean
    • Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: him²
    • Yale: hím
    • Cantonese Pinyin: him²
    • Guangdong Romanization: him²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiːm³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: khemX

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʰeːmʔ/

Definitions

膁

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

膁

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): けん (ken)、かん (kan)、げん (gen)
• Kun: うまい (umai)、あん (an)