癱瘓

See also: 瘫痪

Chinese

		paralysed	illness; numbness of the limbs
trad. (癱瘓)		癱	瘓
simp. (瘫痪)		瘫	痪

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): tānhuàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄢ ㄏㄨㄢˋ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): tan¹ huan⁴

• Cantonese (Jyutping): taan¹ wun⁶ / taan² wun⁶
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): than-hoàn

  (Teochew, Peng'im): tuan¹ huang³

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹the-huoe
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): tan¹ honn⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tānhuàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄢ ㄏㄨㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tanhuàn
    • Wade–Giles: tʻan¹-huan⁴
    • Yale: tān-hwàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tanhuann
    • Palladius: таньхуань (tanʹxuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän⁵⁵ xu̯än⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: tan¹ huan⁴
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: tanxuan
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰan⁵⁵ xuan²¹³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: taan¹ wun⁶ / taan² wun⁶
    • Yale: tāan wuhn / táan wuhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: taan¹ wun⁶ / taan² wun⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: tan¹ wun⁶ / tan² wun⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaːn⁵⁵ wuːn²²/, /tʰaːn³⁵ wuːn²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: than-hoàn
    • Tâi-lô: than-huàn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tanhoaxn
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰan⁴⁴⁻²² huan²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰan³³ huan⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: tuan¹ huang³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thuaⁿ huàng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰũã³³⁻²³ huaŋ²¹³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹the-huoe
    • MiniDict: the^平 huoe
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹the-huoe
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tʰe⁵⁵ huø²¹/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: tan¹ honn⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰan³³ xõ⁴⁵/

Verb

癱瘓

1. (medicine) to suffer from paralysis; to be paralyzed
2. (figurative) to be unable to function or move; to experience a malfunction; to collapse; to break down; to crash

Synonyms

• (to be paralyzed): (Hakka) 發癱風／发瘫风; (Eastern Min) 風軟／风软; (Hokkien) 半遂

Derived terms

• 交通癱瘓／交通瘫痪
• 全身癱瘓／全身瘫痪
• 四肢癱瘓／四肢瘫痪