獲

See also: 获

獲 U+7372, 獲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7372 ← 獱 [U+7371] CJK Unified Ideographs 獳 → [U+7373]

Translingual

Alternative forms

• In Taiwan and Hong Kong, the component above 蒦 is written with ⻀ (ram's horn component), which is the orthodox form found in the Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字 (Shuōwén Jiězì)).
• In mainland China (based on Xin Zixing, 新字形), Japanese kanji, Korean hanja and Vietnamese Nôm, the component above 蒦 is written with 艹 (grass radical), which is based on the Kangxi dictionary.

Han character

獲 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+14, 17 strokes in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 16 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 大竹廿人水 (KHTOE), four-corner 4424₇, composition ⿰犭蒦)

Derived characters

• 𫾢

Related characters

• 获 (Simplified Chinese)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 720, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20758
• Dae Jaweon: page 1132, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1370, character 6
• Unihan data for U+7372

Chinese

trad.		獲
simp.		获*
alternative forms		𫉬

Glyph origin

	Old Chinese
檴	*ɢʷraːɡs, *ɢʷaːɡ
鱯	*ɢʷraːɡs, *ɢʷraːɡ
護	*ɢʷraːɡs
頀	*ɢʷraːɡs
濩	*ɢʷraːɡs, *ɢʷaːɡ, *qʷraːɡ
韄	*ɢʷraːɡs
鳠	*ɢʷraːɡs
擭	*ɢʷaːɡs, *ɢʷaːɡ, *qʷraːɡ
瓁	*ŋɢʷaːɡ
劐	*qʰʷaːɡ
穫	*ɢʷaːɡ
鑊	*ɢʷaːɡ
矆	*qʰʷaɡ
鸌	*qʷaːɡ
雘	*qʷaːɡ
蠖	*qʷaːɡ
臒	*qʷaːɡ, *qʷaɡ
嬳	*qʷaːɡ, *qʷaɡ
彠	*qʷaɡ, *qʷraːɡ, *ɢʷraːɡ
嚄	*ɢʷraːɡ
獲	*ɢʷraːɡ

Characters in the same phonetic series (蒦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɢʷraːɡ) and ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : semantic 犭 + phonetic 蒦 () (the phonetic 蒦 also serves as a semantic element, meaning “to catch”) — according to Kōjien, to hunt and catch animals with a dog.^[1]

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character	獲
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	麥 (120)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	胡麥切
Baxter	hweak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠwɛk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷᵚæk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuɐk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwəɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/ɣuɛk̚/
Wang Li	/ɣwæk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣwæk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huó
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wak6

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	獲
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	huò
Middle Chinese	‹ hwɛk ›
Old Chinese	/*m-qʷˁrak/
English	catch (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	獲
Reading #	1/1
No.	5602
Phonetic component	蒦
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	獲
Old Chinese	/*ɢʷraːɡ/

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): huò (huo⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wok⁶
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): fe̍t

  (Meixian, Guangdong): fêd⁶

• Eastern Min (BUC): hĕk
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): hia̍k / he̍k

  (Teochew, Peng'im): uag⁸

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: huò
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: huò
    • Wade–Giles: huo⁴
    • Yale: hwò
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huoh
    • Palladius: хо (xo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɔ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: wok⁶
    • Yale: wohk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wok⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: wog⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɔːk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fe̍t
    • Hakka Romanization System: fed
    • Hagfa Pinyim: fed⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /fet̚⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: fêd⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /fɛt̚⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: hĕk
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɛiʔ⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍k
    • Tâi-lô: hia̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hiak
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hiak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: he̍k
    • Tâi-lô: hi̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hek
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /hiɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɪk̚¹²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: uag⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ua̍k
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /uak̚⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: hweak

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-qʷˤrak/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷraːɡ/

Definitions

獲

1. to catch
2. to obtain; to get; to receive; to win

Synonyms

• (to obtain):

edit

• 到手 (dàoshǒu)
• 博得 (bódé)
• 取 (qǔ)
• 取得 (qǔdé)
• 奏 (zòu) (literary, or in compounds)
• 弋取 (yìqǔ) (literary)
• 得到 (dédào)
• 得著 / 得着 (dézháo)
• 拔取 (báqǔ)
• 採取 / 采取 (cǎiqǔ)
• 獲取 / 获取 (huòqǔ)
• 獲得 / 获得 (huòdé)
• 獲致 / 获致 (huòzhì) (formal)
• 贏得 / 赢得 (yíngdé)
• 集取 (jíqǔ) (literary)

 

Compounds

• 一無所獲 / 一无所获 (yīwúsuǒhuò)
• 不勞而獲 / 不劳而获 (bùláo'érhuò)
• 不獲 / 不获
• 人贓俱獲 / 人赃俱获 (rénzāngjùhuò)
• 俘獲 / 俘获 (fúhuò)
• 係獲 / 系获
• 先難後獲 / 先难后获
• 創獲 / 创获
• 大有斬獲 / 大有斩获
• 大獲全勝 / 大获全胜 (dàhuòquánshèng)
• 如獲珍寶 / 如获珍宝
• 如獲至寶 / 如获至宝 (rúhuòzhìbǎo)
• 尋獲 / 寻获 (xúnhuò)
• 幸獲識荊 / 幸获识荆
• 弋獲 / 弋获
• 截獲 / 截获 (jiéhuò)
• 抄獲 / 抄获 (chāohuò)
• 拿獲 / 拿获 (náhuò)
• 拾獲 / 拾获
• 捕獲 / 捕获 (bǔhuò)
• 接獲 / 接获 (jiēhuò)
• 探驪獲珠 / 探骊获珠
• 摧堅獲醜 / 摧坚获丑
• 撐頭獲腦 / 撑头获脑
• 擒獲 / 擒获 (qínhuò)
• 收獲 / 收获 (shōuhuò)
• 斬獲 / 斩获
• 查獲 / 查获 (cháhuò)
• 榮獲 / 荣获 (rónghuò)
• 漁獲 / 渔获 (yúhuò)
• 漁獲量 / 渔获量
• 獲准 (huòzhǔn)
• 獲利 / 获利 (huòlì)
• 獲利倍蓰 / 获利倍蓰
• 獲利率 / 获利率
• 獲勝 / 获胜 (huòshèng)
• 獲取 / 获取 (huòqǔ)
• 獲咎 / 获咎
• 獲得 / 获得 (huòdé)
• 獲得性 / 获得性 (huòdéxìng)
• 獲得性免疫 / 获得性免疫
• 獲悉 / 获悉 (huòxī)
• 獲戾 / 获戾
• 獲捷 / 获捷
• 獲救 / 获救 (huòjiù)
• 獲獎 / 获奖 (huòjiǎng)
• 獲益 / 获益 (huòyì)
• 獲益不淺 / 获益不浅
• 獲益匪淺 / 获益匪浅 (huòyìfěiqiǎn)
• 獲益良多 / 获益良多 (huòyìliángduō)
• 獲知 / 获知 (huòzhī)
• 獲罪 / 获罪 (huòzuì)
• 獲致 / 获致 (huòzhì)
• 獲選 / 获选 (huòxuǎn)
• 獲釋 / 获释 (huòshì)
• 獵獲 / 猎获
• 田父之獲 / 田父之获
• 盤獲 / 盘获
• 破獲 / 破获 (pòhuò)
• 緝獲 / 缉获 (qìhuò)
• 繳獲 / 缴获 (jiǎohuò)
• 臧獲 / 臧获
• 致獲 / 致获
• 虜獲 / 虏获 (lǔhuò)
• 起獲 / 起获
• 辭不獲命 / 辞不获命
• 野獲編 / 野获编

 

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): huái (huai²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄞˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): waai⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: huái
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄞˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: huái
    • Wade–Giles: huai²
    • Yale: hwái
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwai
    • Palladius: хуай (xuaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯aɪ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: waai⁴
    • Yale: wàaih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: waai⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: wai⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /waːi̯²¹/

Definitions

獲

1. Only used in 獲鹿／获鹿. (Old name of 鹿泉 (Lùquán))

References

1. Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN

Japanese

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 獲

獲

(Jōyō kanji)

1. seize
2. get
3. find
4. earn
5. acquire
6. can
7. may
8. able to

Readings

• Go-on: わく (waku)
• Kan-on: かく (kaku, Jōyō)
• Kun: える (eru, 獲る, Jōyō)

Korean

Hanja

獲 • (hoek, hwak) (hangeul 획, 확, revised hoek, hwak, McCune–Reischauer hoek, hwak, Yale hoyk, hwak)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

獲: Hán Nôm readings: hoạch, oách

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.