平和

Chinese

Etymology 1

		flat; level; equal flat; level; equal; to make the same score; to tie; to draw; calm; peaceful	mix together; peace; harmony mix together; peace; harmony; and; with; union; cap (a poem); respond in singing; soft; warm
simp. and trad. (平和)		平	和
anagram		和平

Wikipedia has articles on:

• 平和 (Written Standard Chinese^?)
• 平和 (Cantonese)
• Phìn-fò-yen (Hakka)
• Bìng-huò (Eastern Min)
• Pêng-hô (Southern Min)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pínghé

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄜˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ping⁴ wo⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phiàng-fò / phìn-fò
• Eastern Min (BUC): bìng-huò
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): pêng-hô / pêng-hô͘

  (Teochew, Peng'im): pêng⁵ hua⁵

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶bin-wu

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pínghé
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄜˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pínghé
    • Wade–Giles: pʻing²-ho²
    • Yale: píng-hé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyngher
    • Palladius: пинхэ (pinxɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ping⁴ wo⁴
    • Yale: pìhng wòh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ping⁴ wo⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ping⁴ wo⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɪŋ²¹ wɔː²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phiàng-fò / phìn-fò
    • Hakka Romanization System: piang^ˇ fo^ˇ / pin^ˇ fo^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: piang² fo² / pin² fo²
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰi̯aŋ¹¹ fo¹¹/, /pʰin¹¹ fo¹¹/

Note: phiàng-fò - only "placid, polite".

• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: bìng-huò
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^(h-)ŋuo⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pêng-hô
    • Tâi-lô: pîng-hô
    • Phofsit Daibuun: penghooi
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪŋ²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɪŋ¹³⁻²² ho¹³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pêng-hô͘
    • Tâi-lô: pîng-hôo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: penghoo
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: pêng⁵ hua⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phêng huâ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hua⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶bin-wu
    • MiniDict: bin^去 wu
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³bin-hhu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /bin²² ɦu⁴⁴/

Adjective

平和

1. having a mild temperament; polite
2. peaceful; placid

   心境平和  ―  xīnjìng pínghé  ―  peace of mind

3. harmonious; concordant

Synonyms

• (having a mild temperament):

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• 平易 (píngyì)
• 惠 (huì) (literary, or in compounds)
• 柔和 (róuhé) (also of sound, voice, colour, lighting, etc.)
• 柔弱 (róuruò)
• 柔順 / 柔顺 (róushùn)
• 溫和 / 温和
• 溫存 / 温存 (wēncún)
• 溫柔 / 温柔 (wēnróu) (especially of a woman)

• (peaceful):

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• 和平 (hépíng)
• 嗼寂 (mòjì)
• 安恬 (āntián) (literary)
• 安生 (ānshēng)
• 安謐 / 安谧 (ānmì) (literary)
• 安靖 (ānjìng) (literary)
• 安靜 / 安静 (ānjìng)
• 寂寥 (jìliáo)
• 寂寞 (jìmò)
• 寂然 (jìrán) (literary)
• 寂靜 / 寂静 (jìjìng)
• 寧靜 / 宁静 (níngjìng)
• 平靜 / 平静 (píngjìng)
• 幽靜 / 幽静 (yōujìng)
• 恬 (Hakka, literary or Min Nan)
• 恬倓 (tiántán)
• 恬淡 (tiándàn)
• 恬謐 / 恬谧 (tiánmì) (literary)
• 恬靜 / 恬静 (tiánjìng)
• 悄悄 (qiāoqiāo)
• 沉寂 (chénjì)
• 沉靜 / 沉静 (chénjìng)
• 清淨 / 清净 (qīngjìng)
• 清靜 / 清静 (qīngjìng)
• 自靜 / 自静 (zi³ jing²) (Jin)
• 靜寂 / 静寂 (jìngjì)
• 靜寂寂 / 静寂寂 (Hokkien)
• 靜悄悄 / 静悄悄 (jìngqiāoqiāo)
• 靜生生 / 静生生 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)

• (harmonious):

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• 協調 / 协调 (xiétiáo)
• 和協 / 和协 (Hokkien)
• 和好 (héhǎo)
• 和平 (hépíng)
• 和氣 / 和气
• 和洽 (héqià)
• 和睦 (hémù)
• 和美 (héměi)
• 和諧 / 和谐 (héxié)
• 團結 / 团结 (tuánjié)
• 緝穆 / 缉穆 (qìmù) (literary)
• 融和 (rónghé)
• 融洽 (róngqià)
• 親睦 / 亲睦 (qīnmù)
• 調和 / 调和 (tiáohé)
• 調諧 / 调谐 (tiáoxié)
• 諧和 / 谐和 (xiéhé)
• 輯睦 / 辑睦 (jímù) (literary)
• 雍睦 (yōngmù) (literary)
• 雝雝 / 雍雍 (yōngyōng) (literary)
• 順 / 顺 (shùn) (literary, or in compounds)

Proper noun

平和

1. (～县) Pinghe (a county of Zhangzhou, Fujian, China)
2. (～村) Pinghe (a rural village in Cimei, Penghu County, Taiwan)

Etymology 2

		flat; level; equal flat; level; equal; to make the same score; to tie; to draw; calm; peaceful	mix together; peace; harmony mix together; peace; harmony; and; with; union; cap (a poem); respond in singing; soft; warm
simp. and trad. (平和)		平	和
alternative forms		平胡 平糊 Cantonese
anagram		和平

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pínghú

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ping⁴ wu^4-2

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pínghú
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pínghú
    • Wade–Giles: pʻing²-hu²
    • Yale: píng-hú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pynghwu
    • Palladius: пинху (pinxu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiŋ³⁵ xu³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ping⁴ wu^4-2
    • Yale: pìhng wú
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ping⁴ wu^4-2
    • Guangdong Romanization: ping⁴ wu^4-2
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɪŋ²¹ wuː²¹⁻³⁵/

Noun

平和

1. (mahjong) a winning hand in which every meld is a chow, and the pair does not consist of wind or dragon tiles (in Hong Kong mahjong, the pair can consist of wind or dragon tiles)