上級

See also: 上级

Chinese

		up; on; on top up; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up	level; grade; rank level; grade; rank; step
trad. (上級)		上	級
simp. (上级)		上	级

Pronunciation

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edit edit 上級 / 上级 上集

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shàngjí

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng⁶ kap¹

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siōng-kip / siōng-khip / siāng-kip

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shàngjí
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shàngjí
    • Wade–Giles: shang⁴-chi²
    • Yale: shàng-jí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanqjyi
    • Palladius: шанцзи (šanczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/
    • Homophones:
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: soeng⁶ kap¹
    • Yale: seuhng kāp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: soeng⁶ kap⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: sêng⁶ keb¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sœːŋ²² kʰɐp̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siōng-kip
    • Tâi-lô: siōng-kip
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sioxngkib
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ kip̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² kip̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siōng-khip
    • Tâi-lô: siōng-khip
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sioxngqib
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² kʰip̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siāng-kip
    • Tâi-lô: siāng-kip
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siaxngkib
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ²²⁻²¹ kip̚³²/

Noun

上級

1. higher authorities; higher level; superior

   上級醫師／上级医师  ―  shàngjí yīshī  ―  senior physician

Synonyms

edit

• 上司 (shàngsī)
• 上峰 (shàngfēng) (dated)
• 主管 (zhǔguǎn)

 

Antonyms

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• 下屬 / 下属 (xiàshǔ)
• 下級 / 下级 (xiàjí)
• 下跤手 (Hokkien)
• 手下 (shǒuxià)
• 部下 (bùxià)
• 部屬 / 部属 (bùshǔ)
• 馬仔 / 马仔 (maa⁵ zai²) (Cantonese)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
上	級
じょう Grade: 1	きゅう Grade: 3
goon	kan'on

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) じょーきゅう [jòókyúú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
• IPA^(key): [d͡ʑo̞ːkʲɨː]

Noun

上(じょう)級(きゅう) • (jōkyū) ^{←じやうきふ (zyaukifu)?}

1. superiority; upper class

Synonyms

• 上(じょう)位(い) (jōi)
• 上(じょう)等(とう) (jōtō)

Antonyms

• 下(か)級(きゅう) (kakyū)

Derived terms

• 上(じょう)級(きゅう)生(せい) (jōkyūsei)

References

1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
上	級

Noun

上級 • (sanggeup) (hangeul 상급)

1. hanja form^? of 상급 (“higher class”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
上	級

Noun

上級

1. chữ Hán form of thượng cấp (“higher class”).