عریان

See also: عريان

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked, nude”).

Adjective

عریان • (ʼuryan)

1. naked, nude, bare, not covered by clothing, not wearing any apparel

   Synonyms: چپلاق (çıplak), طال (dal), یالین (yalın)

Derived terms

• عریانلق (ʼuryanlık, “nakedness, nudity”)
• عریانی (ʼuryanî, “nakedness, nudity”)

Descendants

• Turkish: üryan

Further reading

• Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “عریان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 355
• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “uryan”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4995
• Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “uryân”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1349
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “عریان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 845
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Nudus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1157
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “üryan”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “عریان”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1296

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ʔuɾ.ˈjɑːn]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔʊɾ.jɑ́ːn]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔʊɾ.jɑ́ːn]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔʊɾ.jɑ́ːn]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔuɾ.jɔ́ːn]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔoɹ.jɒ́ːn]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔuɾ.jɔ́n]

Readings
Classical reading?	uryān
Dari reading?	uryān
Iranian reading?	oryân
Tajik reading?	uryon

Adjective

عریان • (oryân)

1. naked, nude

   Synonyms: برهنه (berahne), لخت (loxt)

   • c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 71:

     همچو نی دم ز وفای تو زنم تا دم حشر
     استخوانهای مرا خاک چو عریان سازد

     hamčū nay dam zi wafā-yi tu zanam tā dam-i hašr
     ustuxwānhā-yi ma-rā xāk čū uryān sāzad

     Like the flute, I will breathe with constancy for you until the breath of Resurrection Day,
     And the earth makes [strips] my bones as if they were naked.

     (Classical Persian transliteration)

Further reading

• Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “عریان”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim