совок
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From сова́ть (sovátʹ, “to put; to slip, to give; to poke in”) + -о́к (-ók).
Noun
сово́к • (sovók) m inan (genitive совка́, nominative plural совки́, genitive plural совко́в)
Declension
Derived terms
- совко́вый (sovkóvyj)
Descendants
- → Armenian: սավոկ (savok)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “совок”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Etymology 2
From сове́т (sovét) + -о́к (-ók), possibly inspired by the above homonym.
Noun
сово́к • (sovók) m inan or m anim (genitive совка́, nominative plural совки́, genitive plural совко́в)
- (inanimate, derogatory) Soviet Union, sovok, sovdep, sovdepia/sovdepiya
- (animate, derogatory) person supporting Soviet ideology, morals or habits, sovok
Declension
Synonyms
- совде́повец (sovdépovec) (a person supporting Soviet values)
- совде́п (sovdép), совде́пия (sovdépija) (Soviet Union, things associated with the Soviet Union, from "Soviet of [Workers' and Soldiers'] Deputies")
Derived terms
- Совка́ (Sovká)
- совкодро́чер (sovkodróčer)
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From сова́ти (sováty, “to put; to slip, to give; to poke in”) + -о́к (-ók).
Noun
сово́к • (sovók) m inan (genitive совка́, nominative plural совки́, genitive plural совкі́в, relational adjective совко́вий, diminutive сово́чок)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сово́к sovók |
совки́ sovký |
| genitive | совка́ sovká |
совкі́в sovkív |
| dative | совко́ві, совку́ sovkóvi, sovkú |
совка́м sovkám |
| accusative | сово́к sovók |
совки́ sovký |
| instrumental | совко́м sovkóm |
совка́ми sovkámy |
| locative | совко́ві, совку́ sovkóvi, sovkú |
совка́х sovkáx |
| vocative | совку́ sovkú |
совки́ sovký |
Declension of сово́к (inan velar masc-form accent-b reduc)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “совок”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Etymology 2
Influenced by Russian сово́к (sovók), equivalent to сові́т (sovít) + -о́к (-ók).
Noun
сово́к • (sovók) m inan (genitive совка́, nominative plural совки́, genitive plural совкі́в, relational adjective совко́вий)
- (inanimate, derogatory) Soviet Union, sovok, sovdep, sovdepia/sovdepiya
- (personal, derogatory) person supporting Soviet ideology, morals or habits, sovok
Declension
- inanimate
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сово́к sovók |
совки́ sovký |
| genitive | совка́ sovká |
совкі́в sovkív |
| dative | совко́ві, совку́ sovkóvi, sovkú |
совка́м sovkám |
| accusative | сово́к sovók |
совки́ sovký |
| instrumental | совко́м sovkóm |
совка́ми sovkámy |
| locative | совко́ві, совку́ sovkóvi, sovkú |
совка́х sovkáx |
| vocative | совку́ sovkú |
совки́ sovký |
Declension of сово́к (inan velar masc-form accent-b reduc)
- personal
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сово́к sovók |
совки́ sovký |
| genitive | совка́ sovká |
совкі́в sovkív |
| dative | совко́ві, совку́ sovkóvi, sovkú |
совка́м sovkám |
| accusative | совка́ sovká |
совкі́в sovkív |
| instrumental | совко́м sovkóm |
совка́ми sovkámy |
| locative | совко́ві, совку́ sovkóvi, sovkú |
совка́х sovkáx |
| vocative | совку́ sovkú |
совки́ sovký |
Declension of сово́к (pers velar masc-form accent-b reduc)
Derived terms
- совкодро́чер (sovkodróčer)
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