ποιος
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ποῖος (poîos), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ποιος • (poios) m (feminine ποια, neuter ποιο) interrogative
- who
- Ποιος είναι ο επισκέπτης;
- Poios eínai o episképtis?
- Who is the caller?
- Ποιος;
- Poios;
- Who's that?, Who's there?, Who is it?
- which
- Ποιο βιβλίο θέλεις;
- Poio vivlío théleis?
- Which book do you want?
- (in accusative case) who, whom
- Σε ποιον το έδωσες;
- Se poion to édoses?
- To whom did you give it?
- (in genitive case) whose
- Ποιανού είναι η πετσέτα;
- Poianoú eínai i petséta?
- Whose is the towel?
Declension
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | ποιος (poios) | ποια (poia) | ποιο (poio) | ποιοι (poioi) | ποιες (poies) | ποια (poia) | |
genitive | ποιου (poiou) ποιανού (poianoú) |
ποιας (poias) ποιανής (poianís) |
ποιου (poiou) ποιανού (poianoú) |
ποιων (poion) ποιανών (poianón) |
ποιων (poion) ποιανών (poianón) |
ποιων (poion) ποιανών (poianón) | |
accusative | ποιον (poion) | ποια (poia) ποιαν (poian) |
ποιο (poio) | ποιους (poious) ποιανούς (poianoús) |
ποιες (poies) | ποια (poia) | |
vocative | — | — | — | — | — | — |
The alternative forms are usually pronouns, used for people and not things.
ποιαν (poian) should be used before vowels and the consonants: κ, ξ, π, τ, ψ, γκ, ντ, μπ.
Descendants
- →⇒ Turkish: aftospiyos, kıtıpiyos
See also
- που (pou) for the relative form of who:
- Ο άνθρωπος που γνώριζε πολλά ― O ánthropos pou gnórize pollá ― The Man Who Knew Too Much
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