βόμβος
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Ancient Greek
Etymology
An Onomatopoeic term borrowed from the Pre-Greek substrate. Compare Lithuanian bim̃balas, Latvian bam̃bals (“beetle”), Russian бу́бен (búben, “tambourine”), Albanian bubullimë (“thunder”), and Old Norse bumla (“drum”) for similar formations.[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bóm.bos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈbom.bos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβom.bos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈvom.bos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈvom.bos/
Noun
βόμβος • (bómbos) m (genitive βόμβου); second declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ βόμβος ho bómbos |
τὼ βόμβω tṑ bómbō |
οἱ βόμβοι hoi bómboi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ βόμβου toû bómbou |
τοῖν βόμβοιν toîn bómboin |
τῶν βόμβων tôn bómbōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ βόμβῳ tôi bómbōi |
τοῖν βόμβοιν toîn bómboin |
τοῖς βόμβοις toîs bómbois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν βόμβον tòn bómbon |
τὼ βόμβω tṑ bómbō |
τοὺς βόμβους toùs bómbous | ||||||||||
Vocative | βόμβε bómbe |
βόμβω bómbō |
βόμβοι bómboi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- βομβυλιός (bombuliós)
Descendants
References
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “βόμβος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 226
Further reading
- “βόμβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “βόμβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- βόμβος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βόμβος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- βόμβος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
Greek
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