The warbler-finches are a genus Certhidea of birds in the tanager family Thraupidae that are endemic to the Galápagos Islands. Together with related genera, they are collectively known as Darwin's finches.
Warbler-finches | |
---|---|
Grey warbler-finch (Certhidea fusca) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Thraupidae |
Genus: | Certhidea Gould, 1837 |
Type species | |
Certhidea olivacea Gould, 1837 | |
Species | |
C. olivacea |
The two species were formerly considered to be conspecific; however, they have different songs, prefer different habitats, and are located in different areas on the islands.[1]
Taxonomy and species list
The genus Certhidea was introduced in 1837 by the English ornithologist John Gould with the green warbler-finch as the type species.[2][3] The name is a Latin diminutive of the genus Certhia introduced by Carl Linnaeus in 1758 for the treecreepers.[4] The members of the genus form part of a group collectively known as Darwin's finches.[5] Although traditionally placed with the buntings and New World sparrows in the family Emberizidae,[3] molecular phylogenetic studies have shown that Darwin's finches are members of the subfamily Coerebinae within the tanager family Thraupidae.[6] The genus contains two species.[7]
Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
---|---|---|---|
Certhidea olivacea | Green warbler-finch | Galápagos Islands, Ecuador | |
Certhidea fusca | Grey warbler-finch | Galápagos Islands, Ecuador. | |
References
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