Trams in Wrocław

The Wrocław tram system (Polish: Tramwaje we Wrocławiu) is the tram system in Wrocław, Poland.

Trams in Wrocław
Škoda 19 T tram
Overview
Native name	Tramwaje we Wrocławiu
Area served	Wrocław
Locale	Wrocław, Poland
Transit type	Tram
Number of lines	23
Website	http://mpk.wroc.pl/
Operation
Began operation	1877
Operator(s)	MPK Wrocław
Number of vehicles	Pesa, Moderus, Škoda, Protram, Konstal
Technical
System length	84 km (52 mi)
Track gauge	1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge
System map

Having first opened for service on 10 July 1877 with horsecars, it is the third oldest tramway in Poland (after Warsaw and Szczecin). The system uses 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge and is operated by Miejskie Przedsiębiorstwo Komunikacyjne we Wrocławiu (MPK Wrocław). The network consists of 23 lines with a total track length of 84 kilometres (52 mi) and line length of 258.2 kilometres (160.4 mi), six depots and 20 loops.

Network

Below is a table of permanent routes as of the 28 October 2023 schedule:^[1]

Tram	Line	Notes
1	Biskupin ↔ Poświętne
2	Biskupin ↔ Krzyki
3	Leśnica ↔ Księże Małe
4	Oporów ↔ Biskupin
5	Grabiszyńska - Cmentarz ↔ Księże Małe
6	Kromera ↔ Krzyki
7	Poświętne ↔ Klecina
8	Karłowice ↔ Tarnogaj
9	Sępolno ↔ Wrocław Park Południowy
10	Leśnica ↔ Biskupin
11	Oporów ↔ Kromera
12	Górnicza ↔ Sępolno
13	Wrocław Nowy Dwór (P+R) ↔ Stadion Olimpijski
14	Krzyki ↔ Osobowice
15	Poświętne ↔ Wrocław Park Południowy
16	Tarnogaj ↔ Karłowice
17	Klecina ↔ Sępolno
18	Tarczyński Arena (Królewiecka)↔ Gaj
19	Kozanów (Dokerska) ↔ Zoo
20	Oporów ↔ Leśnica
21	Tarczyński Arena (Królewiecka)↔ Gaj
22	Pilczyce ↔ Tarnogaj
23	Wrocław Nowy Dwór (P+R), ↔ Kowale
There are future plans for an extension to Jagodno and Maślice. The new Nowy Dwór line was opened on 03.09.2023

Rolling stock

Currently 8 types of trams are operating in Wrocław: Konstal 105Na, Protram 204 WrAs, Protram 205 WrAs, Škoda 16 T, Škoda 19 T, Pesa Twist, Moderus Beta and Moderus Gamma. The 105N type wagons are subjected to various upgrades (and after the upgrade they are marked 105NWr).

Historic LH Standard tram "Baba Jaga"

Konstal 102Na

Konstal 4N

In the period from 1991–2004, no new trams were bought; only repairs and upgrades of models Konstal 105N and Konstal 105Na were performed. During 1978–1993, six 2-wagon Protram 204 WrAs and ten low-floor Protram 205 WrAs vehicles were bought, all produced by RMT Protram Wrocław. From December 1978 to November 1993, seventeen low-floor wagons Škoda 16 T were acquired.

Photo	Type	Production	Number	Note
	Protram 105NWr	1978-1993	105	Constructed as Konstal 105Na.
	Protram 204 WrAs	1978–1993	13
	Moderus Beta MF 17 AC	2020–2021	26	Constructed as Protram 205 WrAs in the years 2006-2011.
	Škoda 16 T	2006-2008	17	Renovated in the years 2020-2022.
	Škoda 19 T	2010–2011	31
	Pesa Twist 2010N	2015	8
	Moderus Beta MF 19 AC	2015	22
	Moderus Beta MF 24 AC	2018-2019	40
	Moderus GammaLF 07 AC	2021-2023	25 (46)
	Pesa Twist	2023-	0 (24)

Protram 205wras before renovation

Konstal 105Na

Notes

References

1. Rozkłady jazdy MPK Wrocław

External links

• Media related to Tram transport in Wrocław at Wikimedia Commons