Tixpéhual Municipality
Municipality in the Mexican state of Yucatán From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in the Mexican state of Yucatán From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tixpéhual Municipality (Spanish pronunciation: [tiʃˈpe.wal], in the Yucatec Maya language: “place of the dwarf's greeting”) is a municipality in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (68.98 km2) of land and located roughly 25 km east of the city of Mérida, Mexico.[2]
Tixpéhual | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 20°58′40″N 89°26′30″W | |
Country | Mexico |
State | Yucatán |
Government | |
• Type | 2012–2015[1] |
• Municipal President | José Ángel Ismael Mex Salas[2] |
Area | |
• Total | 68.98 km2 (26.63 sq mi) |
[2] | |
Elevation | 8 m (26 ft) |
Population (2010[3]) | |
• Total | 5,388 |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central Standard Time) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (Central Daylight Time) |
INEGI Code | 009 |
Major Airport | Merida (Manuel Crescencio Rejón) International Airport |
IATA Code | MID |
ICAO Code | MMMD |
In ancient times, the area was part of the chieftainship of Ceh Pech until the conquest. At colonization, Tixpéhual became part of the encomienda system, which was implemented in 1607.[2]
In 1821, Yucatán was declared independent of the Spanish Crown. In 1825 the area was part of the Coastal region, with its headquarters in Izamal Municipality. In 1847, during the Caste War of Yucatán the native headman was taken to prison and tortured after being suspected of collaboration with the insurgency against the Spanish.[2]
In 1929, Tixpéhual was part of the Tixkokob Municipality.
The municipal president is elected for a three- year term. The president appoints four Councilpersons to serve on the board for three year terms, as the Secretary and councilors of public works, nomenclature, ecology, and markets and roads.[4]
The head of the municipality is Tixpéhual, Yucatán. Other populated communities Chochóh, Cucá, Kiilinché, Los Flamboyanes, Sahé and Techóh. The largest populated areas are shown below:[2]
Every year from the 17 to 20 December a fair is held.[2]
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