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Sally (originally titled The Sally Jessy Raphael Show) is an American syndicated tabloid talk show that was hosted by radio talk show host Sally Jessy Raphael. It originally was a half-hour local St. Louis television program, debuting October 17, 1983, on KSDK (channel 5), and ran in syndication until May 22, 2002, with repeats running until September 6.
| Sally | |
|---|---|
| Also known as | The Sally Jessy Raphael Show |
| Genre | Talk show |
| Presented by | Sally Jessy Raphael |
| Country of origin | United States |
| Original language | English |
| No. of seasons | 19 |
| No. of episodes | 3,820 |
| Production | |
| Executive producer | Burt Dubrow |
| Camera setup | Multi-camera |
| Running time | 30 minutes (1983–1986) 60 minutes (1986–2002) |
| Production companies | Multimedia Entertainment (1984–1997) (seasons 1–14) Universal Television Enterprises (1997–2002) (seasons 14–19) Studios USA Television Distribution (1998–2002) (seasons 15–19) |
| Original release | |
| Network | KSDK (1983) Syndication (1983–2002) |
| Release | October 17, 1983 – May 22, 2002 |
Sally Jessy Raphael was one of the first audience-participation, issue-driven talk shows to have a female host, predating The Oprah Winfrey Show by three years. The program was a part of the tabloid talk show genre that pervaded daytime television throughout much of the 1980s and 1990s.[1]
Conception and development
In the early years of the nationally syndicated run, Sally Jessy Raphael remained a half-hour show, but in 1986, Raphael expanded production of each episode to an hour's length. However, broadcast markets were allowed to retain a half-hour packaging of her show, which most opted for, especially since stations already had successful half-hour entries, no matter local or national, scheduled before or after Sally. The 30-minute edits resorted to running the closing credit crawls before segments wrapped up, often as guests still had the floor.
From the summer of 1987 through August 1989, the show originated from the studios of New Haven, Connecticut's WTNH (channel 8), where one large studio of the ABC affiliate's facility was divided to house both the talk show and WTNH's news set. In August 1989, Sally moved into the Unitel facilities in Manhattan, also home to MTV and, later, Rush Limbaugh, whom Raphael did not like.[2] At one point in the feud between Limbaugh and Raphael, staffers for Sally leaked a photo of Raphael without her makeup or glasses to Limbaugh, and a staffer (without Limbaugh's permission) put the photo on air during Limbaugh's show.[2] In 1998, the show moved to new production facilities in the former grand ballroom of the Hotel Pennsylvania (which had been modified as such by NEP Broadcasting), also in New York City, where it remained until its cancellation in 2002, sharing the space with sister talk show Maury with differing sets and studio layouts.
Topic selection
When the show started it covered topics such as people with extreme religious beliefs, but in the later shows Sally and her after specialist Pat Ferrari moved on to more personal family matters such as pregnant and/or out-of-control teens.[3] Topics of the show varied widely, from the controversial and hard-hitting stories to more lighthearted fare such as hypnotists getting guests to do funny gags.
As a result, when content ratings were introduced in the 1990s, the ratings for Sally varied widely from episode to episode, from TV-G to TV-14.[4] Drag queens were frequently featured on the show, usually in fun, and some even dressed as Sally impersonators.
In 1997, the show broadcast an episode titled "We Don't Want Your Race in Our Neighborhood", in which a white guest discussed racism she allegedly experienced in a predominately black neighborhood. The episode received some backlash and neighborhood residents claimed that their issues with the guest were actually due to her failure to discipline her child.[5]
While only a select few markets picked up the full-hour Sally shows in the 1986–87 season, an increasing number of stations made the option over the next few years, especially as networks started to free up their daytime slots. For example, in January 1989, WCVB-TV in Boston, which had been airing the 30-minute Sally broadcasts at 11 a.m. (having previously aired them in late-night slots from 1984 to 1987), opted to go with the hour-long version when the ABC soap opera Ryan's Hope, which WCVB aired (out of network pattern) at 11:30, was canceled. By 1990, all stations that carried Sally were airing her shows for 60 minutes.
In October 2001, Raphael signed a multi-year deal with Studios USA Domestic TV to continue hosting the show.[6] However, the show was ultimately canceled on March 11, 2002.[7] It was canceled due to low ratings, as well as the fading popularity of the tabloid talk show subgenre as a whole.[8]
Episodes were available for individual purchase from Video Archives.[9] In 2017, Nosey, a free online streaming service offering video of daytime television shows, began making episodes of Sally available for viewing.[10]
Television viewership and ratings
The show that garnered her largest ratings was dedicated to women with large breasts.[11]
Critical response
New York listed it as one of the worst television shows of 1995.[12]
Cultural impact
The PBS children's show, Sesame Street parodied this talk show and its host as Sally Messy Yuckyael, a Grouch.[13][14][15]
Sally appeared in a Paramount 1991 film The Addams Family as a cameo.[16]
Nick Sutton of Gummo fame was scouted by director Harmony Korine while watching the episode "My Child Died from Sniffing Paint" [17]
Famous con man Steve Comisar appeared on Sally as a fraud prevention expert, under the name Brett Champion.[18]
Awards and nominations
| Award | Year | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daytime Emmy Awards | 1990 | Outstanding Daytime Talk Series | Sally | Won | [19] |
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