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Defunct British television channel From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Box was a television channel in the United Kingdom and Ireland, owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It primarily broadcast music videos and music-related programs.
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On 29 January 2024, Channel 4 announced in a press release that The Box was among various sister channels that would be closing some time in 2024.[1]
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The Box was brought to the United Kingdom by Vincent Monsey and his partner Liz Laskowski, who discovered the original American music video channel in Miami in 1991, when it was then known as The Jukebox Network.[citation needed] The UK company, Video Jukebox Network International Limited, was formed in 1991 and The Box was launched the following year in April 1992.[citation needed] The Box was initially carried by four operators UA, Telewest in London and Bristol, Nynex in the south of England, and Videotron, which was also based in London, and over the next few years, The Box was rolled out on a regional basis across all of the United Kingdom's cable system and, eventually, onto Sky Digital in 1998.[citation needed] The Box was also broadcast on the Astra Satellite between 2:00 am and 6:00 am during the downtime of Granada Plus and Men & Motors.[citation needed] From 1999, all the regional versions of The Box were shut down and replaced with a single UK version.[citation needed]
Ticketmaster Inc. briefly owned 50% of the company (Box Television Ltd) before becoming a public company on the FTSE.[citation needed] EMAP took ownership of these shares in 1997, and purchased the shareholding held by the US company VJN Inc, which had then become TCI Music and then Liberty Digital.[citation needed] The US version of the channel was sold to MTVN in 2000, with EMAP retaining ownership.
In July 2007, Channel Four Television Corporation acquired 50% of Box Television,[citation needed] before EMAP's remaining 50% in the company was sold to Bauer Media Group in January 2008.[citation needed] In 2019, Channel 4 took full ownership of the company, now known as The Box Plus Network.[2]
On 2 April 2013, all Box Television channels went free-to-air on satellite, apart from 4Music which went free-to-view.[3] As a result, the channels were removed from the Sky EPG in Ireland.[4] The Box was added to the Freesat EPG on 15 April 2013, alongside three other Box Television channels. The Box and its sister channels (except 4Music) returned to Freesat on 8 December 2021 alongside C4 HD.[5]
Each year on 1 November, the channel temporary rebranded as "BoXmas", playing Christmas hits. It also played regular hits during post-Christmas days.[citation needed]
On the evening of Saturday 25 September 2021, transmission of channels operated by Channel 4 was impacted by the activation of a fire suppressant system at the premises of Red Bee Media.[6] This resulted in The Box being simulcast on Freeview in the place of 4Music, and the channel being broadcast in the place of 4Music, Kerrang! TV and Magic on satellite and cable.[citation needed]
On 29 January 2024, Channel 4 announced it would wind down several of its smaller and declining channels which no longer delivered revenue and public value, including The Box.[7] The channel’s schedule for June 2024 hinted at a closure date of 30 June, as it featured several video blocks referring to the channel in the past tense, including a reuse of the channel's original logo and the slogan, “Music Television YOU Control”, changing from the present-tense to past-tense.
At 23:59 on 30 June 2024, The Box closed, with its final music video being "Goodbye" by the Spice Girls.
| This section needs additional citations for verification. (September 2023) |
The Box received profits made from music video selections, which were made by the viewers using premium rate phone lines, as well as the small fees from BSkyB for being an encrypted channel.[citation needed] Each week, a new playlist would be released and would generally contain new or current music videos. In its earlier years, the playlist was published on teletext and the channel's website.[citation needed] In later years, The Box operated from a pre-programmed playlist and did not include video selection jukeboxes.[citation needed]
The channel was well known for its "First Play" feature, where many videos often made their UK or world premiere. This new music was often shown through the "Box Fresh" show. Most notably, The Box was recognized for the particular force behind the huge success of Spice Girls' 1996 hit "Wannabe", playing their first single months before its official release date.[8]
Notably, from late 1991 to early 2000, there was a trend of artists name-checking The Box in their music videos, though the practice wasn't widespread. In most cases, this was simply an insertion of the logo at some point in the regular video, however in a few cases, the channel was actually name-checked by the artists themselves. The most notable example of this is the video for the S Club 7 song "S Club Party", which also had an extended opening and closing never seen on other music channels.[9]
| This article needs additional citations for verification. (October 2024) |
From June 1, 2024 until June 30, 2024, The Box's programming reflected on its history as it prepared to close down.[10]
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