Canton in San José province, Costa Rica From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Puriscal is the 4th canton in the province of San José, Costa Rica.[1][2] The head city of the canton is Santiago.
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (August 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Puriscal | |
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Coordinates: 9.7330278°N 84.3726231°W | |
Country | Costa Rica |
Province | San José |
Creation | 26 June 1914 |
Head city | Santiago |
Districts | |
Government | |
• Type | Municipality |
• Body | Municipalidad de Puriscal |
• Mayor | Iris Cristina Arroyo Hererra (PLN) |
Area | |
• Total | 555.02 km2 (214.29 sq mi) |
Elevation | 945 m (3,100 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 33,004 |
• Estimate (2022) | 38,525 |
• Density | 59/km2 (150/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC−06:00 |
Canton code | 104 |
Website | puriscal |
In Spanish, a purisco is the flower of the common bean. A puriscal is a field of flowering beans.
Puriscal canton was established by decree on 7 August 1868.[3]
Puriscal has an area of 555.02 km2 (214.29 sq mi)[4] and a mean elevation of 945 m (3,100 ft).[1]
Chucás River delineates the canton's northernmost boundary, while the Chires River marks its far southern border, with the canton of Parrita in Puntarenas Province. Puriscal includes a significant portion of the Coastal Mountain Range. However, the canton is landlocked.
According to Costa Rica's Municipal Code, mayors are elected every four years by the population of the canton.[5] As of the latest municipal elections in 2024, the National Liberation Party candidate, Iris Cristina Arroyo Herrera, was elected mayor of the canton with 60.39% of the votes, with Miguel Ángel Mata Zúñiga and David Alonso Carrera Herrera as first and second vice mayors, respectively.[6]
Like the mayor and vice mayors, members of the Municipal Council (called regidores) are elected every four years. Puriscal's Municipal Council has 7 seats for regidores and their substitutes, who can participate in meetings but not vote unless the owning regidor (regidor propietario) is absent.[5] The Municipal Council's composition for the 2024–2028 period is as follows:
Political parties in the Municipal Council of Puriscal | |||||
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Political party | Regidores | ||||
№ | Owner | Substitute | |||
National Liberation Party (PLN) | 3 | Santiago Castro Fallas | Giovanni Mora Rodríguez | ||
Mireya Mora Jiménez | Mariangel Mora Herrera | ||||
José Pablo Fernández Soto | Mario Chacón Rubí | ||||
Puriscal on the Move (PM) | 1 | Orlando Fernández Fernández | Michael Hernán Fernández Guerrero | ||
Social Christian Unity Party (PUSC) | 1 | Gloriana Bermúdez Durán | Priscilla Vanessa Aguilar Jiménez |
Puriscal had an estimated population of 38,525 people in 2022, up from 33,004 at the time of the 2011 census.[11][12]
Puriscal had a Human Development Index of 0.755 in 2022.[13]
Only 18% of the canton's population live in urban areas. Among its inhabitants, 20.2% are under ten, and 7.4% are over 65.
The canton of Puriscal is subdivided into the following districts:
The following road routes cover the canton:
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