SİPER

Turkish long-range surface-to-air missile defense system From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

SİPER (Trench) is a high to medium air defense surface-to-air missile (SAM) system. Designed to defend against any type of airborne threat, it can fight aircraft, cruise missiles, air-to-ground missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).[3] It was jointly developed in Turkey by the companies Roketsan, Aselsan and the research institute TÜBİTAK SAGE.[4]

Quick Facts Type, Place of origin ...
SİPER Air Defence System
TypeSurface-to-air/anti-ballistic missile
Place of origin Turkey
Service history
In service2024 – present
Used by Turkey
Production history
DesignerAselsan
Roketsan
Tübitak Defense
ManufacturerRoketsan
Produced2023 - present
Specifications
Length
  • Block 1: 5.4 m
  • Block 2: 6.3 m
Diameter
  • Block 1: 370 mm (15 in)
  • Block 2: 420 mm (17 in)[1]
WarheadHigh Explosive
Detonation
mechanism
Calculated delay proximity fuze

EngineSolid propellant, two-stage motor
Operational
range
  • Block 1: >100 km
  • Block 2: >150 km
  • Block 3: >180+ km
Flight altitude
  • Block 1: 20 km
  • Block 2: 30 km
  • Block 3: +30 km class[2]
Guidance
system
Close

The SİPER system project was launched by the Presidency of Defence Industries in 2018. The missile is developed by Roketsan, and most sensors and electronics by Aselsan.

Siper Block 1

During the first firing test, which took place at the test range in Sinop, northern Turkey in December 2022, the SİPER Block 1 missile successfully demonstrated the ability to detect, track and hit a high-speed target aircraft at a range exceeding 100 km (62 mi).[5] It was announced that SİPER will be put into service within 2024.[4] SİPER successfully passed its final test on 13 May 2023, hitting a long-distance target.[6] In October 2024 Siper Block-1 entered the inventory.[7]

Siper Block 2

The first firing test of Siper Block 2, which has a range of 150 km, was successfully completed in August 2023.[8]

Siper Block 3

Siper Block 3, which will have a range of 180 km+, is under development.[9]

Specifications[10]

  • Air defence planning and coordination
  • Management and distribution of information within the scope of command and control
  • Combined aerial image production
  • Multiple engagement and sequential firing
  • Manual/semi-automatic/automatic engagement
  • Friend-Foe Recognition (IFF)
  • Threat assessment and weapons allocation
  • Automated diagnostics management
  • Multi-target multi-radar fusion, Bidirectional communication with missiles
  • Wired/wireless communication
  • Upright/oblique shot
  • Ability to work in harsh conditions
  • Interface with HvBS, Radnet connection
  • Link to higher command via tactical data links (Link-16, JREAP-C)
  • Embedded simulation
  • Ability to operate with 8 FFS, each of which can fire 6 missiles

See also

References

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