The Diocese of Segorbe-Castellón (Latin: Dioecesis Segobricensis-Castillionensis; Valencian: Diòcesi de Sogorb-Castelló) is a Latin Church diocese of the Catholic Church located in north-eastern Spain, in the province of Castellón, part of the autonomous community of Valencia. The diocese forms part of the ecclesiastical province of Valencia, and is thus suffragan to the Archdiocese of Valencia.
Diocese of Segorbe-Castellón Dioecesis Segobricensis-Castillionensis | |
|---|---|
| Location | |
| Country |  Spain |
| Ecclesiastical province | Valencia |
| Metropolitan | Valencia |
| Coordinates | 39.8523°N 0.4883°W |
| Information | |
| Denomination | Catholic |
| Sui iuris church | Latin Church |
| Rite | Roman Rite |
| Cathedral | Segorbe Cathedral |
| Co-cathedral | Castelló Cathedral |
| Current leadership | |
| Pope | Francis |
| Bishop | Casimiro López Llorente |
| Metropolitan Archbishop | Antonio Cañizares Llovera |
History
No name of any Bishop of Segorbe is known earlier than Proculus, who signed in the Third Council of Toledo (589). He was followed by a succession of bishop until Anterius, who attended the fifteenth (688) and the sixteenth (693). After this, there is no information of its bishops until the Arab invasion, when its church was converted into a mosque.[1]
In 1172 Pedro Ruiz de Azagra, second son of the Lord of Estella, held the city of Albarracín, and succeeded in establishing there a bishop. Pedro's refusal to recognise Aragonese sovereignty extended to his bishop, Martin, who refused to recognise the supremacy of the Bishop of Zaragoza, though ordered to do so by the pope.[2] Instead, Martin swore allegiance to the Metropolitan of Toledo. Four years later, Martin took instead the title of Bishop of Segorbe.[3] This choice of name follows the ideology of the Reconquest, according to which the bishops were simply restoring the old Christian entities only temporarily taken over by the Moors. In this way, the city of Albarracín became the seat of the bishops of Segorbe.
When Segorbe was conquered by the king James I of Aragon in 1245, the cathedral seat was relocated from Albarracín to Segorbe. There arose serious territorial disputes with the Archdiocese of Valencia which claimed rights over several churches in Segorbe. The Bishop of Valencia, Arnau of Peralta, entered the church of Segorbe by force and expelled the prelate. The controversy being referred to Rome, Rome agreed with the Bishop of Segorbe-Albarracín. In 1318 Pope John XXII raised the see of Zaragoza to an Archdiocese, with the diocese of Segorbe-Albarracín as a suffragan.[3]
The Cathedral of the Assumption of Our Lady of Segorbe, once a mosque, was reconsecrated in 1534,[4] and in 1795 the nave was lengthened, and new altars added, in the episcopate of Lorenzo Gómez de Haedo.Amadó,[1]
In 1577, Pope Gregory XIII, at the urging of Philip II of Spain, separated Albarracín and Segorbe. The terms of the papal bull specified that Segorbe belonged to the Kingdom of Valencia and Albarracín to that of Aragón. The order was well received in Albarracín, but not in Segorbe. The new bishopric of Albarracín was proclaimed a suffragan of Zaragoza, while that of Segorbe was of Valencia.[3]
In 1960 the see became the Diocese of Segorbe-Castellón. Following the De mutatione finium Dioecesium Valentinae-Segorbicensis-Dertotensis decree, of 31 May 1960, the parishes belonging to the Province of València were dismembered and aggregated to the Archdiocese of Valencia. On the other hand, the Nules, Vila-real, Castelló de la Plana, Lucena and Albocàsser parishes that had belonged to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tortosa were aggregated to the Diocese of Segorbe-Castellón along with the parish of Betxí.
Present day
The Cathedral was elevated to the rank of minor basilica in 1985.[5] Its time-stained tower and its cloister are built on a trapezoidal ground plan. It is connected by a bridge with the old episcopal palace. The Cathedral Museum is located in the upper cloister and its adjacent rooms.[6]
Bishops of Segorbe (6th and 7th centuries)
- c. 589: Proculus (Mentioned in the Third Council of Toledo of 589)
- c. 610: Porcarius (Mentioned in the Council of Gundemar of 610)
- c. 633: Antonius (Mentioned in the Fourth Council of Toledo of 633)
- c. 646: Floridius (Mentioned in the Seventh Council of Toledo of 646)
- c. 655: Eusicius (Mentioned in the Ninth and Tenth Councils of Toledo of 655 and 656)
- c. 680: Memorius (Mentioned in the eleventh and twelfth Councils of Toledo of 675 and 681)
- c. 683: Olipa (Mentioned in the Thirteenth Council of Toledo of 683)
- c. 690: Anterius (Mentioned in the fifteenth and sixteenth Councils of Toledo of 688 and 693)[1]
Episcopal see suppressed (unknown–1173)
Bishops of Segorbe (1173–1259)
Bishops of Segorbe with seat in Albarracín. All the names are given in Spanish:
- 1173–1213: Martín
- 1213–1215: Hispano
- 1216–1222: Juan Gil
- 1223–1234: Domingo
- 1235–1238: Guillermo
- 1245–1246: Jimeno
- 1246–1259: Pedro
Bishops of Segorbe-Albarracín (1259–1576)
All the names are given in Spanish:
- 1259–1265: Martín Álvarez
- 1265–1272: Pedro Garcés
- 1272–1277: Pedro Jiménez de Segura
- 1284–1288: Miguel Sánchez
- 1288–1301: Aparicio
- 1302–1318: Antonio Muñoz
- 1319–1356: Sancho Dull
- 1356–1362: Elías
- 1362–1369: Juan Martínez de Barcelona
- 1369–1387: Iñigo de Valterra
- 1387–1400: Diego de Heredia
- 1400–1409: Francisco Riquer y Bastero
- 1410–1427: Juan de Tauste
- 1428–1437: Francisco de Aguiló
- 1438–1445: Jaime Gerart
- 1445–1454: Gisberto Pardo de la Casta
- 1455–1459: Luis de Milá y Borja
- 1461–1473: Pedro Baldó
- 1473–1498: Bartolomé Martí
- 1498–1499: Juan Marrades
- 1500–1530: Gilberto Martí
- 1530–1556: Gaspar Jofre de Borja
- 1556–1571: Juan de Muñatones
- 1571–1576: Francisco de Soto Salazar
Bishops of Segorbe (1577–1960)
- 1577–1578: Francisco Sancho
- 1579–1582: Gil Ruiz de Liori
- 1583–1591: Martín de Salvatierra
- 1591–1597: Juan Bautista Pérez Rubert
- 1599–1609: Feliciano de Figueroa
- 1610–1635: Pedro Ginés de Casanova
- 1636–1638: Juan Bautista Pellicer
- 1639–1652: Diego Serrano de Sotomayor
- 1652–1660: Francisco Gavaldá
- 1661–1672: Anastasio Vives de Rocamora
- 1673–1679: José Sanchís y Ferrandis
- 1680–1691: Crisóstomo Royo de Castellví
- 1691–1707: Antonio Ferrer y Milán
- 1708–1714: Rodrigo Marín Rubio
- 1714–1730: Diego Muños de Baquerizo
- 1731–1748: Francisco de Cepeda y Guerrero
- 1749–1751: Francisco Cuartero
- 1751–1757: Pedro Fernández Velarde
- 1758–1770: Blas de Arganda
- 1770–1780: Alonso Cano
- 1780–1781: Lorenzo Lay Anzano
- 1783–1808: Lorenzo Gómez de Haedo
- 1814–1816: Lorenzo Algüero Ribera
- 1816–1821: Francisco de la Dueña Cisneros
- 1822–1824: Vicente Ramos García (Elected)
- 1825–1837: Juan Sanz Palanco
- 1847–1864: Domingo Canubio y Alberto
- 1865–1868: Joaquín Hernández Herrero
- 1868–1875: José Luis Montagut
- 1876–1880: Mariano Miguel Gómez
- 1880–1899: Francisco Aguilar
- 1900–1907: Manuel García Cerero y Soler
- 1907–1911: Antonio María Massanet
- 1913–1934: Luis Amigó Ferrer
- 1936–1936: Miguel de los Santos Serra y Sucarrats
- 1944–1950: Ramón Sanahuja y Marcé
- 1951–1960: José Pont y Gol
Bishops of Segorbe-Castellón (since 1960)
- 1960–1970: José Pont y Gol
- 1971–1996: José María Cases Deordal
- 1996–2005: Juan Antonio Reig Pla
- 2006–today: Casimiro López Llorente
See also
References
Sources
Wikiwand in your browser!
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.
