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Swiss footballer and coach (born 1977) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Raphaël Wicky (born 26 April 1977) is a Swiss football coach and a former player. He was most recently the manager of Swiss Super League club Young Boys,[2][3] whom he led to a domestic double. He was a defensive midfielder who could also play in defence and was known for his combative style.[4]
 Wicky coaching Basel in 2017 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Raphaël Wicky[1] | ||
| Date of birth | 26 April 1977 | ||
| Place of birth | Leuggern, Switzerland | ||
| Height | 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in) | ||
| Position(s) | Midfielder | ||
| Youth career | |||
| 1984–1990 | Steg | ||
| 1990–1993 | Sion | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1993–1997 | Sion | 130 | (3) |
| 1997–2000 | Werder Bremen | 92 | (1) |
| 2001 | Atlético Madrid | 11 | (0) |
| 2001–2007 | Hamburger SV | 126 | (4) |
| 2007 | Sion | 5 | (0) |
| 2008 | Chivas USA | 5 | (0) |
| Total | 369 | (8) | |
| International career | |||
| 1996–2008 | Switzerland | 75 | (1) |
| Managerial career | |||
| 2009–2010 | Thun (youth) | ||
| 2010–2013 | Servette (youth) | ||
| 2013–2016 | Basel (U18) | ||
| 2016–2017 | Basel (U21) | ||
| 2017–2018 | Basel | ||
| 2019 | United States U17 | ||
| 2020–2021 | Chicago Fire | ||
| 2022–2024 | Young Boys | ||
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
His playing career was spent mostly in the German Bundesliga with Werder Bremen and Hamburg, as well as a brief spell in Spain's Segunda División with Atlético Madrid. He earned 75 caps for Switzerland between 1996 and 2008, playing at two European Championships and the 2006 FIFA World Cup.
As a manager, he won the Swiss Super League and Swiss Cup double with Basel in 2017, and also spent two years in Major League Soccer with the Chicago Fire. He returned to Switzerland in 2022 with Young Boys and won his second Swiss Super League title in 2023.
Born in Leuggern in the canton of Aargau, Wicky started his career with Sion, and went on to represent Werder Bremen.[5] n 25 January 2001, he joined Atlético Madrid, then in the Segunda División.[6]
After only eleven games in Spain, he returned to the Bundesliga on 6 December 2001, signing for Hamburger SV until the end of the season with the option to extend until June 2005.[7] He returned to Sion on a three-year contract on 23 August 2007, after losing first-choice status with Hamburg under manager Huub Stevens following a period of injury.[8]
Wicky signed on a free transfer with Los Angeles–based Major League Soccer side Chivas USA in February 2008.[9] Wicky made his debut as a substitute in Chivas' season opener against Dallas on 30 March. His season was cut short due to ankle injury, making just five appearances in his first MLS season. He underwent surgery to repair the injury in July 2008 and was placed on the team's season-ending injury list on 15 September.
On 26 January 2009, Chivas USA announced that they had re-signed Wicky to a one-year deal.[10] Five weeks later, on 3 March, he announced his retirement from professional football, citing "personal reasons."[11]
Internationally, Wicky was part of the Swiss national teams at Euro 96 and Euro 2004[12] as well as at the 2006 World Cup.
In 75 appearances, he scored one goal, to open a 3–1 win away to the Faroe Islands in qualification for the last of those tournaments on 4 June 2005.[13]
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 June 2005 | Svangaskarð, Toftir, Faroe Islands |  Faroe Islands | 1–0 | 3–1 | 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification |
Upon retiring, Wicky coached the youth teams of Thun in 2009[15] and a year later Servette.[16]
In 2013, he moved into the youth ranks of Basel.[17] He became first-team manager on 21 April 2017, replacing Urs Fischer after a boardroom change.[18] Days later, the team wrapped up an eighth consecutive league title,[19] and on 25 May won the Swiss Cup with a 3–0 victory over Sion at the Stade de Genève.[20] On 26 July 2018, having finished as runner-up in the domestic league and having been eliminated in the semifinal of the cup as well as having started the new season poorly, with elimination by PAOK in the 2nd qualifying round of the Champions League, he was sacked.[21]
On 8 March 2019, Wicky was named the head coach of the United States Under-17 Men's National Team.[22] On 27 December 2019, he was named the head coach of Major League Soccer side Chicago Fire.[23] He missed the MLS Cup playoffs by one point in 2020, and was fired on 30 September 2021.[24]
On 2 June 2022, his return to the Swiss Super League as the new head coach of Young Boys was announced.[2]
He was terminated by Young Boys on 4 March 2024.[25] This came following a string of poor results, including elimination from the UEFA Europa League to Sporting CP and from the Swiss Cup to Swiss Challenge League side Sion, as well as seeing their lead at the top of the Swiss Super League melt to just one point ahead of Servette.
| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Ref | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % | |||||
| Basel |  |
3 June 2017 | 26 July 2018 | 51 | 29 | 9 | 13 | 94 | 54 | +40 | 56.86 | [26] |
| United States U17 |  |
8 March 2019 | 27 December 2019 | 17 | 9 | 2 | 6 | 39 | 27 | +12 | 52.94 | [27] |
| Chicago Fire | |
27 December 2019 | 29 September 2021 | 52 | 12 | 14 | 26 | 63 | 85 | −22 | 23.08 | [28] |
| Young Boys | |
2 June 2022 | 4 March 2024 | 100 | 59 | 22 | 19 | 218 | 93 | +125 | 59.00 | |
| Total | 220 | 110 | 47 | 63 | 411 | 256 | +155 | 50.00 | ||||
Sion
Werder Bremen
Hamburger SV
Young Boys
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