Rakhiv
City in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rakhiv (Ukrainian: Рахів, IPA: [ˈrɑxiu̯] ⓘ; Rahó (Hungarian); Rahău (Romanian)) is a city located in Zakarpattia Oblast (province) in western Ukraine. It is the administrative center of Rakhiv Raion (district). Population: 15,536 (2022 estimate).[1]
Rakhiv
Рахів | |
|---|---|
   _-_станція,_поїзд_(D1).jpg) 
| |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Rakhiv Location of Rakhiv  Rakhiv Rakhiv (Ukraine) | |
| Coordinates: 48°03′00″N 24°12′00″E | |
| Country |  Ukraine |
| Oblast | Zakarpattia Oblast |
| Raion | Rakhiv Raion |
| Hromada | Rakhiv urban hromada |
| Founded | 1477 |
| Incorporated | 1958 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Viktor Medvid |
| Area | |
• Total | 5.68 km2 (2.19 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 430 m (1,410 ft) |
| Population (2022) | |
• Total | 15,536 |
| • Density | 2,700/km2 (7,100/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 90600 |
| Area code | +380-3132 |
| Climate | Dfb |
 | |
Rakhiv's date of the foundation is often taken to be 1447, although a written mentions of this settlement are attested since AD 910.
There are several alternative names used for this city: Rusyn: Рахово; Hungarian: Rahó; Romanian: Rahău; Russian: Рахов, romanized: Rakhov; Belarusian: Рахаў, romanized: Rachaŭ; Yiddish: ראחוב, romanized: Rakhev or Rakhyv; Slovak: Rachov; German: Rachiw; Polish: Rachów.
According to the 2001 census, the majority of Rahau's population spoke Ukrainian (92.08%), with Hungarian (4.8%) and Russian (2.28%) speakers in the minority.[2] As of 2017, the city population was 15,489 (2017 est.)[3] inhabitants.[4]
Features
Rakhiv, or more precisely, the village Dilove located close to it, is one of several European locations vying for the symbolic right to be Geographical centre of Europe. The sign in Dilove, the point calculated in 1887 by the Austro-Hungarian geographers, carries a Latin inscription: "Locus Perennis Dilicentissime cum libella librationis quae est in Austria et Hungaria confectacum mensura gradum meridionalium et paralleloumierum Europeum. MD CCC LXXXVII."[5]
There was Thomas Garrigue Masaryk in his stay to study a situation on the Romanian front during World War I in Hotel "Ukraina" on the winter 1917 - 1918, which remind the memorial desk there. [6]
The Headquarters of Carpathian Biosphere Reserve[7] are located in Rakhiv.
With an elevation of 430 meters above sea level, Rakhiv is Ukraine's highest city.
Climate
The climate in Rakhiv is a mild/cool summer subtype (Köppen: Dfb) of the humid continental climate.
| Climate data for Rakhiv | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −4.2 (24.4) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
2.6 (36.7) |
8.4 (47.1) |
13.4 (56.1) |
16.4 (61.5) |
17.9 (64.2) |
17.4 (63.3) |
13.7 (56.7) |
8.6 (47.5) |
3.0 (37.4) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
7.8 (46.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 44 (1.7) |
40 (1.6) |
40 (1.6) |
57 (2.2) |
83 (3.3) |
105 (4.1) |
94 (3.7) |
79 (3.1) |
51 (2.0) |
43 (1.7) |
49 (1.9) |
56 (2.2) |
741 (29.1) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org[8] | |||||||||||||
- Mickola Vorokhta, the Ukrainian artist was born here.
- Bonkáló Sándor/Alexander Bonkáló, Rusyn-Hungarian linguist and slavicist was born here
- István Altorjay, the first full professor of pediatric surgery of Hungary was born here
Church of Saint John Nepomucene
Hotel Europa
Hutsul festival in Rakhiv
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