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Provincial legislative body in Nepal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Provincial Assembly of Sudurpashchim Pradesh also known as the Sudurpashchim Pradesh Sabha, (Nepali: सुदूरपश्चिम प्रदेश सभा) is a unicameral governing and law making body of Sudurpashchim Province, one of the seven Provinces in Nepal. The assembly is seated a Dhangadhi in Kailali District at the District Coordination Committee Hall. The assembly has 53 members of whom 32 are elected through first-past-the-post voting and 21 are elected through proportional representation. The term of the assembly is 5 years unless dissolved earlier
Sudurpashchim Provincial Assembly सुदूरपश्चिम प्रदेश सभा | |
|---|---|
| 2nd Sudurpashchim Provincial Assembly | |
| Type | |
| Type | |
| History | |
| Founded | 2018 |
| Leadership | |
Deputy Speaker | |
Leader of Opposition | |
| Structure | |
| |
Political groups | Government (36)
Opposition (17) |
Length of term | 5 years |
| Elections | |
| Parallel voting: | |
First election | 2017 |
Last election | 20 November 2022 |
Next election | 2027 |
| Meeting place | |
| District Coordination Committee Hall, Dhangadhi, Kailali District | |
| Website | |
| pga | |
| Constitution | |
| Constitution of Nepal | |
The First Provincial Assembly was constituted in 2017, after the 2017 provincial elections. The election resulted in a majority for the alliance of CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) and CPN (Maoist Centre). The current assembly was elected in November 2022.
The Provincial Assembly of Sudurpashchim Province is under Article 175 of the Constitution of Nepal 2015 which guarantees a provincial legislative for each province in the country. The first provincial elections were conducted for all seven provinces in Nepal and the elections in Sudurpashchim was conducted for 53 seats to the assembly. The election resulted in a victory for the CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) and CPN (Maoist Centre) alliance which later went on to form a coalition government under Trilochan Bhatta from Maoist Centre. The first meeting of the provincial assembly was held on 4 February 2018. Arjun Bahadur Thapa from CPN (UML) was elected as the first speaker of the provincial assembly,[1] and Nirmala Badal Joshi from Maoist Centre as the first deputy speaker of the provincial assembly.[2]
| Election Year | Assembly | Start of term | End of term | Speaker | Chief Minister | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 1st Assembly | 4 February 2018 | 2022 | Arjun Bahadur Thapa[1] | Trilochan Bhatta (Cabinet) |
CPN (Maoist Centre) | |
| 2022 | 2nd Assembly | 2 January 2023 | Incumbent | Bhim Bahadur Bhandari | Rajendra Singh Rawal (Cabinet) |
CPN (Unified Marxist-Leninist) | |
| Kamal Bahadur Shah (Cabinet) |
Nepali Congress | ||||||
| Dirgha Bahadur Sodari (Cabinet) |
CPN (Unified Socialist) | ||||||
Article 195 of the Constitution of Nepal provides provincial assemblies the power to form special committees in order to manage working procedures.
| S.No. | Committee | Members |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Finance, Development and Natural Resources | 11 |
| 2 | Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs | 11 |
| 3 | Social Development | 11 |
| 4 | Public Accounts | 11 |
| Party | Parliamentary party leader | Seats[3] | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nepali Congress | Kamal Bahadur Shah | 19 | |
| CPN (Maoist Centre) | Khagaraj Bhatta | 11 | |
| CPN (UML) | Rajendra Singh Rawal | 10 | |
| Nagrik Unmukti Party | Rameshwar Chaudhary | 7 | |
| CPN (Unified Socialist) | Dirgha Bahadur Sodari | 5 | |
| Rastriya Prajatantra Party | 1 | ||
| Total | 53 | ||
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