Novaci, Romania

Novaci is a town in Gorj County, Oltenia, Romania, situated at the foothills of the Parâng Mountains, on the river Gilort. It administers four villages: Bercești, Hirișești, Pociovaliștea, and Sitești.

Novaci
Town
Coat of arms
Location in Gorj County
Novaci Location in Romania
Coordinates: 45°10′48″N 23°40′12″E
Country	Romania
County	Gorj
Government
• Mayor (2020–2024)	Dumitru Leuștean[1] (PNL)
Area	240 km2 (90 sq mi)
Elevation	460 m (1,510 ft)
Population  (2021-12-01)[2]	5,276
• Density	22/km2 (57/sq mi)
Time zone	EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Postal code	215300
Area code	(+40) 02 53
Vehicle reg.	GJ
Website	primarianovaci.ro

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
1977	6,464	—
1992	6,427	−0.6%
2002	6,151	−4.3%
2011	5,431	−11.7%
2021	5,276	−2.9%
Source: Census data

The river traditionally divided the Oltenian settlement of Novacii Români from Novacii Străini, populated mainly by shepherds coming from over the mountains, from Sibiu County in Transylvania. The differences between the two segments of the town are obvious in the traditional vernacular architecture: the low fences of Oltenia are replaced by tall gates and hidden-away courtyards in the Novacii Străini.

The population has been steadily decreasing since the 1990s, mainly because of the migration of the young, educated inhabitants to bigger cities.

Only 12 km (7.5 mi) from Novaci, passing the Transalpina (DN67C) road is Rânca (1,600 m (5,200 ft) altitude), a newly developed resort surrounded by mountain peaks and tremendous beauty. From this place is a view of the Parângu Mare peak and when the weather is good you can see the Peleaga peak of the Retezat Mountains. During winter there are two ski slopes with low and medium difficulty.

Natives

• Alin Mituța (born 1984), politician
• Cristian Dumitru Popescu (born 1964), mathematician

References

1. "Results of the 2020 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
2. "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.