New Jersey's 24th legislative district

New Jersey's 24th legislative district is one of 40 in the New Jersey Legislature. The district includes the Morris County municipalities of Chester, Chester Township, Mount Olive Township, Netcong, Roxbury, and Washington Township; every Sussex County municipality of Andover Borough, Andover Township, Branchville, Byram Township, Frankford Township, Franklin, Fredon Township, Green Township, Hamburg, Hampton Township, Hardyston Township, Hopatcong, Lafayette Township, Montague Township, Newton Town, Ogdensburg, Sandyston Township, Sparta Township, Stanhope, Stillwater Township, Sussex, Vernon Township, Walpack Township and Wantage Township; and the Warren County municipalities of Allamuchy Township and Independence Township.^[1][2]

New Jersey's 24th legislative district
Senator	Parker Space (R)
Assembly members	Dawn Fantasia (R) Mike Inganamort (R)
Registration	40.9% Republican 23.5% Democratic 34.2% unaffiliated
Demographics	82.6% White 2.7% Black/African American 0.2% Native American 3.2% Asian 0.0% Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 3.1% Other race 8.1% Two or more races 10.2% Hispanic
Population	210,381
Voting-age population	169,605
Registered voters	172,764

Demographic characteristics

As of the 2020 United States census the district had a population of 210,381, of whom 169,605 (80.6%) were of voting age. The racial makeup of the district was 173,788 (82.6%) White, 5,752 (2.7%) African American, 489 (0.2%) Native American, 6,651 (3.2%) Asian, 30 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 6,617 (3.1%) from some other race, and 17,054 (8.1%) from two or more races.^[3][4] Hispanic or Latino of any race were 21,356 (10.2%) of the population.^[5]

The 24th district had 172,764 registered voters as of December 1, 2021, of whom 59,069 (34.2%) were registered as unaffiliated, 70,648 (40.9%) were registered as Republicans, 40,518 (23.5%) were registered as Democrats, and 2,529 (1.5%) were registered to other parties.^[6]

As of 2000, the district had the fourth-smallest population of any in the state and the third highest land area, making it one of the least densely populated districts in the state. The district has an extremely small minority population, with comparatively few African American (at 1.3%, the state's second lowest), Asian and Hispanic residents, and has the smallest percentage of residents age 65 and over (8.9%). Registered Republicans outnumber Democrats by a better than 3-1 margin and the district has the highest percentage of registered Republicans and the lowest percentage of Democrats.^[7][8]

Political representation

For the 2024-2025 session, the 24th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Parker Space (R, Wantage Township) and in the General Assembly by Dawn Fantasia (R, Franklin) and Mike Inganamort (R, Chester Township).^[9]

The legislative district overlaps with New Jersey's 5th and 7th congressional districts.

Apportionment history

Upon the creation of the 40-district legislative map in 1973, the 24th district from this point until 1981 was a narrow district running from New Providence and Summit in Union County, through eastern Morris County, into north-central Passaic County including Pompton Lakes, Bloomingdale, and Wanaque.^[10] After the 1981 redistricting, the district shape took on boundaries similar to its present limits. It included all of Sussex County except Stanhope, and all of Warren County except Franklin Township, Greenwich Township, and the Borough and Township of Washington.^[11] In the 1990s, the 24th consisted of all of Sussex County, western Morris County, and northern Hunterdon County (all municipalities in Warren County were removed).^[12] Hunterdon County's Lebanon Township, Hampton, Glen Gardner, and High Bridge were shifted to the 23rd district in the 2001 redistricting leaving only Califon and Tewksbury Township as Hunterdon County's portion of the 24th district; no other changes were made in this redistricting.^[13]

When the 1981 redistricting occurred following the results of the 1980 United States census, State Senator James P. Vreeland and Assembly members Dean Gallo and Leanna Brown were shifted to the 26th legislative district, with all three winning re-election in their new district.^[14] Meanwhile, the old 15th legislative district essentially became the new 24th district.

In the face of difficulties recovering from a stroke he had suffered in October 1988, Wayne Dumont had been in deteriorating health and stepped down from the Senate in July 1990.^[15] Assemblyman Robert Littell was chosen by a special convention of Republican committee members from Sussex and Warren Counties to fill Dumont's vacancy in the Senate.^[16] In turn, Scott Garrett was chosen to fill Littell's vacant seat in the Assembly.^[17]

Robert Littell chose not to run for re-election in 2007 and by the time he had left office in 2008 had become the longest-serving legislator in New Jersey history, having served a total of 40 years in office. When his daughter Alison Littell McHose took office in the Assembly in 2004, they became the legislature's first father-daughter combination to serve simultaneously in the legislature.^[18]

Parker Space took office in March 2013, filling the seat vacated by Gary R. Chiusano, who had been chosen to fill a vacancy as Sussex County Surrogate.^[19] On October 17, 2015, Littell McHose resigned her seat to work full-time at her position as Franklin Borough's administrator.^[20] Sussex County Freeholder Gail Phoebus who had been chosen in the June 2015 primary election to run and was elected in the November general election was appointed to the seat and sworn in late in the legislative term on December 3.^[21]

Changes made as part of the New Jersey Legislative apportionment in 2011 added Allamuchy Township, Belvidere Town, Blairstown Township, Frelinghuysen Township, Hardwick Township, Hope Township, Independence Township, Knowlton Township, Liberty Township, Oxford Township and White Township (all from District 23). Removed were Califon and Tewksbury Township (to District 23); and Chester Borough, Chester Township, Netcong and Washington Township (Morris) (all to District 25).^[22]

Election history

^[23]

Session	Senate	General Assembly
1974–1975	James P. Vreeland (R)	Barbara A. Curran (R)	John J. Sinsimer (D)
1976–1977		Barbara A. Curran (R)	Dean Gallo (R)
1978–1979	James P. Vreeland (R)	Barbara A. Curran (R)	Dean Gallo (R)
1980–1981		Barbara A. Curran (R)[n 1]	Dean Gallo (R)
		Leanna Brown (R)[n 2]
1982–1983	Wayne Dumont (R)	Chuck Haytaian (R)	Robert Littell (R)
1984–1985	Wayne Dumont (R)	Chuck Haytaian (R)	Robert Littell (R)
1986–1987		Chuck Haytaian (R)	Robert Littell (R)
1988–1989	Wayne Dumont (R)[n 3]	Chuck Haytaian (R)	Robert Littell (R)
1990–1991[24]		Chuck Haytaian (R)	Robert Littell (R)[n 4]
	Robert Littell (R)[n 4]		Scott Garrett (R)[n 5]
1992–1993	Robert Littell (R)	C. Richard Kamin (R)	Scott Garrett (R)
1994–1995[25]	Robert Littell (R)	C. Richard Kamin (R)[n 6]	Scott Garrett (R)
		Guy R. Gregg (R)[n 7]
1996–1997		Guy R. Gregg (R)	Scott Garrett (R)
1998–1999[26]	Robert Littell (R)	Guy R. Gregg (R)	Scott Garrett (R)
2000–2001[27]		Guy R. Gregg (R)	Scott Garrett (R)
2002–2003[28]	Robert Littell (R)	Guy R. Gregg (R)	Scott Garrett (R)[n 8]
			Alison Littell McHose (R)[n 9]
2004–2005[29]	Robert Littell (R)	Guy R. Gregg (R)	Alison Littell McHose (R)
2006–2007		Guy R. Gregg (R)	Alison Littell McHose (R)
2008–2009	Steve Oroho (R)	Gary R. Chiusano (R)	Alison Littell McHose (R)
2010–2011[30]		Gary R. Chiusano (R)	Alison Littell McHose (R)
2012–2013	Steve Oroho (R)	Gary R. Chiusano (R)[n 10]	Alison Littell McHose (R)
		Parker Space (R)[n 11]
2014-2015[31]	Steve Oroho (R)	Parker Space (R)	Alison Littell McHose (R)[n 12]
			Gail Phoebus (R)[n 13]
2016–2017		Parker Space (R)	Gail Phoebus (R)
2018–2019	Steve Oroho (R)	Parker Space (R)	Hal Wirths (R)
2020–2021		Parker Space (R)	Hal Wirths (R)
2022–2023	Steve Oroho (R)	Parker Space (R)	Hal Wirths (R)
2024–2025	Parker Space (R)	Dawn Fantasia (R)	Mike Inganamort (R)

1. Resigned June 23, 1980 to become a commissioner on the Board of Public Utilities
2. Elected to the Assembly in November 1980 special election, sworn in on November 24, 1980
3. Resigned July 1, 1990 for health reasons
4. Appointed to the Senate on September 24, 1990, won a November 1990 special election to complete the unexpired term
5. Appointed to the Assembly on November 19, 1990
6. Resigned April 25, 1994 to become director of the Motor Vehicle Commission
7. Appointed to the Assembly on June 16, 1994, elected in November 1994 special election to complete the unexpired term
8. Resigned January 3, 2003 upon his election to Congress
9. Appointed to the Assembly on February 4, 2003
10. Resigned February 11, 2013 to become Sussex County Surrogate
11. Appointed to the Assembly on February 23, 2013^[19]
12. Resigned October 17, 2015
13. Appointed to the Assembly on December 3, 2015

Election results

Senate

2021 New Jersey general election^[32]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Steve Oroho	52,628	69.4	8.4
	Democratic	Frederick P. Cook	23,240	30.6	8.4
Total votes			75,868	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2017^[33]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Steve Oroho	35,641	61.0	9.4
	Democratic	Jennifer Hamilton	22,760	39.0	9.4
Total votes			58,401	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2013^[34]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Steve Oroho	38,819	70.4	4.4
	Democratic	Richard D. Tomko	16,292	29.6	4.4
Total votes			55,111	100.0

2011 New Jersey general election^[35]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Steve Oroho	21,044	66.0
	Democratic	Edwin Selby	10,837	34.0
Total votes			31,881	100.0

2007 New Jersey general election^[36]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Steve Oroho	31,143	69.5	1.4
	Democratic	Edwin C. Selby	13,694	30.5	1.4
Total votes			44,837	100.0

2003 New Jersey general election^[37]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	23,106	68.1	6.3
	Democratic	James D. Morrison	10,810	31.9	6.3
Total votes			33,916	100.0

2001 New Jersey general election^[38]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	41,019	74.4
	Democratic	Edwin Selby	14,117	25.6
Total votes			55,136	100.0

1997 New Jersey general election^[39][40]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	44,342	73.0	10.3
	Democratic	John G. Wingler	13,551	22.3	N/A
	Conservative	Ron Pondiscio	2,868	4.7	N/A
Total votes			60,761	100.0

1993 New Jersey general election^[41]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	47,382	83.3	8.5
	Libertarian	William J. Dundas	9,502	16.7	N/A
Total votes			56,884	100.0

1991 New Jersey general election^[42]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	31,432	74.8
	Democratic	Frederick J. Katz, Jr.	7,216	17.2
	Middle Class Alternative	Gary “Buzz” Howell	3,363	8.0
Total votes			42,011	100.0

Special election, 1990^[43]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	28,480	54.6	45.4
	The People's Candidate	George T. Daggett	13,734	26.3	N/A
	Democratic	Clarence W. Sickles	9,963	19.1	N/A
Total votes			52,177	100.0

1987 New Jersey general election^[44]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Wayne Dumont, Jr.	34,617	100.0	24.4
Total votes			34,617	100.0

1983 New Jersey general election^[45]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Wayne Dumont, Jr.	29,279	75.6	1.8
	Democratic	Clarence W. Sickles	9,431	24.4	1.8
Total votes			38,710	100.0

1981 New Jersey general election^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Wayne Dumont, Jr.	37,467	77.4
	Democratic	Edward Gaffney	10,953	22.6
Total votes			48,420	100.0

1977 New Jersey general election^[46]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	James P. Vreeland	34,694	67.1	14.5
	Democratic	Norma K. Herzfeld	17,036	32.9	14.5
Total votes			51,730	100.0

1973 New Jersey general election^[47]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	James P. Vreeland, Jr.	26,004	52.6
	Democratic	John C. Keefe	23,417	47.4
Total votes			49,421	100.0

General Assembly

2021 New Jersey general election^[48]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	F. Parker Space	51,198	35.6	1.0
	Republican	Hal Wirths	46,966	32.7	0.3
	Democratic	Georgianna Carol Cook	23,436	16.3	0.7
	Democratic	Scott P. Fadden	22,224	15.5	0.1
Total votes			143,824	100.0

2019 New Jersey general election^[49]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	F. Parker Space	30,867	34.6	3.9
	Republican	Hal Wirths	29,424	33.0	5.1
	Democratic	Deana Lykins	15,113	17.0	3.3
	Democratic	Dan Soloman Smith	13,684	15.4	2.9
Total votes			89,088	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2017^[50]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	F. Parker Space	33,873	30.7	4.3
	Republican	Hal Wirths	30,820	27.9	5.4
	Democratic	Kate Matteson	22,456	20.3	6.4
	Democratic	Gina Trish	20,200	18.3	4.8
	Green	Aaron Hyndman	1,568	1.4	N/A
	Green	Kenny Collins	1,518	1.4	2.9
Total votes			110,435	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2015^[51]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	F. Parker Space	18,058	35.0	1.2
	Republican	Gail Phoebus	17,217	33.3	2.7
	Democratic	Jacqueline Stapel	7,165	13.9	2.4
	Democratic	Michael F. Grace	6,998	13.5	0.4
	Green	Kenneth Collins	2,227	4.3	N/A
Total votes			51,665	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2013^[31]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Alison Littell McHose	37,399	36.0	5.4
	Republican	F. Parker Space	35,093	33.8	4.0
	Democratic	Susan M. Williams	16,883	16.3	0.2
	Democratic	William (Bill) Weightman	14,411	13.9	1.9
Total votes			103,786	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2011^[52]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Alison Littell McHose	19,026	30.6
	Republican	Gary R. Chiusano	18,561	29.8
	Democratic	Leslie Huhn	10,290	16.5
	Democratic	Jim Nye	9,832	15.8
	Tea Party Proud	Rose Ann Salanitri	3,161	5.1
	Principle Not Party	Mark D. Quick	1,382	2.2
Total votes			62,252	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2009^[53]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Alison Littell McHose	50,973	43.8	9.0
	Republican	Gary R. Chiusano	47,741	41.0	7.2
	Democratic	Frederick J. Katz, Jr.	17,781	15.3	0.5
Total votes			116,495	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2007^[54]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Alison Littell McHose	30,453	34.8	1.2
	Republican	Gary R. Chiusano	29,616	33.8	0.8
	Democratic	Pat Walsh	13,845	15.8	1.0
	Democratic	Toni Zimmer	13,644	15.6	0.9
Total votes			87,558	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2005^[55]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Alison Littell McHose	37,318	33.6	5.4
	Republican	Guy R. Gregg	36,615	33.0	8.3
	Democratic	Brian S. Murphy	18,643	16.8	N/A
	Democratic	Thomas B. Boyle	18,328	16.5	3.2
Total votes			110,904	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2003^[56]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Guy R. Gregg	24,472	41.3	7.1
	Republican	Alison Littell McHose	23,103	39.0	2.7
	Democratic	Thomas B. Boyle	11,658	19.7	4.8
Total votes			59,233	100.0

New Jersey general election, 2001^[57]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Scott Garrett	38,242	36.3
	Republican	Guy R. Gregg	36,121	34.2
	Democratic	Suzanne Patnaude	15,754	14.9
	Democratic	Margarita Cart	15,369	14.6
Total votes			105,486	100.0

New Jersey general election, 1999^[58]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	E. Scott Garrett	22,444	42.3	2.6
	Republican	Guy R. Gregg	21,479	40.5	3.4
	Democratic	Edwin C. Selby	9,119	17.2	3.5
Total votes			53,042	100.0

New Jersey general election, 1997^[59][26]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	E. Scott Garrett	43,066	39.7	3.1
	Republican	Guy R. Gregg	40,170	37.1	1.4
	Democratic	Frederick J. Katz, Jr.	14,878	13.7	2.0
	Conservative	Marilyn McCann	4,015	3.7	3.7
	Libertarian	Jeffrey Polachek	3,654	3.4	N/A
	Conservative	Ed De Mott	2,622	2.4	2.3
Total votes			108,405	100.0

New Jersey general election, 1995^[60][61]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	E. Scott Garrett	21,721	36.6	6.8
	Republican	Guy R. Gregg	21,154	35.7	6.6
	Democratic	Edwin C. Selby	9,290	15.7	1.5
	Conservative	Bernadine Silver	4,364	7.4	N/A
	Conservative	Ronald C. Pondiscio	2,803	4.7	N/A
Total votes			59,332	100.0

Special election, November 8, 1994^[62]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Guy R. Gregg	34,632	66.0
	Democratic	Cooper H. Morris	17,816	34.0
Total votes			52,448	100.0

New Jersey general election, 1993^[41]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	E. Scott Garrett	46,673	43.4	3.8
	Republican	Dick Kamin	45,491	42.3	3.0
	Democratic	William Weightman	15,310	14.2	2.5
Total votes			107,474	100.0

1991 New Jersey general election^[42]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	E. Scott Garrett	31,174	39.6
	Republican	Dick Kamin	30,944	39.3
	Democratic	Michael J. Larose	13,106	16.7
	Populist	Stuart Bacha	1,957	2.5
	Populist	Compton C. Pakenham	1,523	1.9
Total votes			78,704	100.0

1989 New Jersey general election^[63]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	35,117	33.4	1.5
	Republican	Garabed “Chuck” Haytaian	34,579	32.9	2.9
	Democratic	Timothy P. McCabe	15,301	14.5	0.3
	Democratic	Robert T. Davis	13,585	12.9	2.1
	Reduce Insurance Rates	Frederick P. Cook	6,660	6.3	N/A
Total votes			105,242	100.0

1987 New Jersey general election^[44]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Garabed “Chuck” Haytaian	26,586	35.8	0.4
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	25,942	34.9	2.4
	Democratic	Robert T. Davis	11,154	15.0	0.6
	Democratic	Edwin C. Selby	10,545	14.2	2.5
Total votes			74,227	100.0

1985 New Jersey general election^[64]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	30,616	37.3	1.3
	Republican	Garabed “Chuck” Haytaian	29,094	35.4	0.7
	Democratic	Robert T. Davis	12,806	15.6	0.4
	Democratic	John P. Kilroy, Jr.	9,617	11.7	2.3
Total votes			82,133	100.0

New Jersey general election, 1983^[45]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	26,160	36.0	0.6
	Republican	Garabed “Chuck” Haytaian	25,217	34.7	1.9
	Democratic	Robert T. Davis	11,041	15.2	1.9
	Democratic	Daniel A. Barton	10,152	14.0	0.7
Total votes			72,570	100.0

New Jersey general election, 1981^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Robert E. Littell	30,515	35.4
	Republican	Garabed “Chuck” Haytaian	28,293	32.8
	Democratic	Joseph T. Daly	14,779	17.1
	Democratic	David B. Bogert	12,673	14.7
Total votes			86,260	100.0

Special election, 1980^[65]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Leanna Brown	46,838	71.3
	Democratic	Laurence J. Cutler	18,842	28.7
Total votes			65,680	100.0

New Jersey general election, 1979^[66]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Dean A. Gallo	24,129	34.5	1.8
	Republican	Barbara A. Curran	24,048	34.4	0.3
	Democratic	Clayton D. Brown	11,423	16.4	1.1
	Democratic	Kevin E. Renahan	10,244	14.7	1.0
Total votes			69,844	100.0

New Jersey general election, 1977^[46]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Barbara A. Curran	34,696	34.1	4.8
	Republican	Dean A. Gallo	33,306	32.7	5.5
	Democratic	John J. Sinsimer, Jr.	17,801	17.5	2.9
	Democratic	Robert C. Kadri	15,960	15.7	4.4
Total votes			101,763	100.0

New Jersey general election, 1975^[67]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Barbara A. Curran	28,343	29.3	4.1
	Republican	Dean A. Gallo	26,277	27.2	2.6
	Democratic	John J. Sinsimer	19,672	20.4	4.9
	Democratic	Paul N. Bontempo	19,383	20.1	4.9
	No Income Tax	Dale E. Webb	2,926	3.0	N/A
Total votes			96,601	100.0

New Jersey general election, 1973^[47]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	John J. Sinsimer	24,917	25.3
	Republican	Barbara A. Curran	24,847	25.2
	Democratic	Charles M. Kennedy, Jr.	24,644	25.0
	Republican	Ralph J. Ferrara	24,245	24.6
Total votes			98,653	100.0

References

1. Districts by Number, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed February 11, 2014.
2. Municipalities (sorted by 2011 legislative district) Archived 2019-06-04 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 11, 2014.
3. "RACE". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
4. "RACE FOR THE POPULATION 18 YEARS AND OVER". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
5. "HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
6. Statewide Voter Registration Summary, New Jersey Department of State, December 1, 2021. Accessed December 28, 2021.
7. District 24 Profile, Rutgers University. Accessed August 4, 2010.
8. 2005 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book. Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy. p. 107.
9. Legislative Roster for District 24, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 18, 2024.
10. "New Jersey Legislative Districts 1974–" (PDF). New Jersey Legislative Services Agency. 1973. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
11. "New Jersey Legislative Districts" (PDF). 1981. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
12. "1991 Legislative Districts" (PDF). 1991. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
13. "2001 Legislative Districts" (PDF). 2001. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 11, 2011. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
14. "Candidates for the Offices of State Senate and General Assembly" (PDF). Secretary of State of New Jersey. 1981. p. 12. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
15. Fisher, Ian. "Wayne Dumont Jr., 77, Is Dead; Was Dean of New Jersey Senate", The New York Times, March 21, 1992. Accessed August 5, 2010.
16. Staff. "GOP SUCCESSOR FOR SENATOR CHOSEN", The Philadelphia Inquirer, July 12, 1990. Accessed August 5, 2010.
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