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Nathaniel Edward Kindersley (2 February 1763 – 16 February 1831) was an English civil service officer to the British East India Company. He is known for being the first translator of the Tirukkural into English in 1794.[2]

Quick Facts Born, Died ...
Nathaniel Edward Kindersley
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portrait by John Smart, 1787
Born(1763-02-02)2 February 1763[1]
Died16 February 1831(1831-02-16) (aged 68)
NationalityBritish
Occupation(s)Officer, British East India Company
Known forFirst translator of Tirukkural into English
SpouseHannah Butterworth
ChildrenSir Richard Torin Kindersley and Nathaniel William Kindersley
Parents
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Family

Nathaniel Edward Kindersley was born to Nathaniel Kindersley and Jemima Wickstead at Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, England. He married Hannah Butterworth on 3 July 1786 at Tangernaikpuram, Tamil Nadu, India,[3] and they had two sons named Sir Richard Torin Kindersley (born 5 October 1792, died 22 October 1879)[4] and Nathaniel William Kindersley (born 1794, died 3 December 1844).[5]

He died on 16 February 1831 at the age of 68 at Little Marlow, Buckinghamshire, England.[6]

Works

Nathaniel Edward Kindersley published the first ever translation of the Tirukkural into English in a chapter titled 'Extracts from the Teroo-Vaulaver Kuddul, or, The Ocean of Wisdom' in his publication Specimens of Hindoo Literature in 1794. However, he translated only the first few chapters of Book I of the Kural text in prose.[7]

See also

References

Further reading

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