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Japanese manga magazine From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
CoroCoro Comic (コロコロコミック, KoroKoro Komikku) is a Japanese monthly manga magazine published by Shogakukan;[3] established on May 15, 1977. Its main target is elementary school-aged boys. Several of its properties, like Doraemon and the Pokémon series of games, have gone on to be cultural phenomena in Japan.
 | |
Monthly CoroCoro Comic (September 1983 issue) | |
| Categories | Children (elementary school boys)[1] |
|---|---|
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Circulation | 1,000,000 (November, December 2017)[2] |
| First issue | 15 May 1977 |
| Company | Shogakukan |
| Country | Japan |
| Based in | Tokyo |
| Language | Japanese |
| Website | corocoro |
The name comes from a phenomime korokoro (ころころ) which means "rolling" and also represents something spherical, fat, or small, because children supposedly like such things. The magazine is A5-sized, about 6 cm (2+1⁄4 in) thick, and each issue is 750 pages long. CoroCoro Comic is released monthly with new issues on the 15th of each month (or earlier if the 15th falls on a weekend). CoroCoro Comic sold 400 million copies as of April 2017, making it one of the best-selling comic/manga magazines.[4]
The magazine has three sisters: Bessatsu CoroCoro Comic (別冊コロコロコミック), CoroCoro Ichiban! (コロコロイチバン) and CoroCoro Aniki (コロコロアニキ). Bessatsu and Ichiban! are published bi-monthly, while Aniki, which targeted an older audience, was released quarterly. On November 20, 2020, CoroCoro Comic cover designer Tariji Sasaki was recognized by Guinness World Records as the longest-running cover designer for a children's magazine.[5] CoroCoro Aniki ended publication in March 2021.[6]
The magazine was launched in 1977 as a magazine for Doraemon, which is one of the most popular manga in Japan. Before then Doraemon had been serialized in 6 Shogakukan magazines, targeted to students of 6 elementary school grades, that target audience has now increased. It collected stories of Doraemon from these magazines. It celebrated its 30th anniversary in 2007 with an exhibition at the Kyoto International Manga Museum.[7]
CoroCoro regularly promotes toys and video games related to their manga franchises, releasing stories and articles featuring them. Pocket Monsters/Pokémon's big success in Japan owes to this in a way; the Game Boy game Pocket Monsters Blue was sold exclusively through the magazine at first, which helped CoroCoro's sales as well. CoroCoro is also often a source of information about upcoming Pokémon games and movies.
Other successful tie-ins include:
This is a list of all manga that had been serialized by CoroCoro Comic at one point, but currently no longer.
| Year / Period | Monthly circulation | Magazine sales |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 1,400,000[9] | 16,800,000[9] |
| 1988 | 1,100,000[9] | 13,200,000[9] |
| 1989 | 1,100,000[9] | 13,200,000[9] |
| 1990 | 880,000[9] | 10,560,000[9] |
| 1991 | 600,000[9] | 7,200,000[9] |
| 1992 | 670,000[9] | 8,040,000[9] |
| 1993 | 500,000[9] | 6,000,000[9] |
| 1994 | 450,000[9] | 5,400,000[9] |
| 1995 | 630,000[9] | 7,560,000[9] |
| 1996 | 1,350,000[9] | 16,200,000[9] |
| 1997 | 1,800,000[9] | 21,600,000[9] |
| 1998 | 1,650,000[9] | 19,800,000[9] |
| 1999 | 1,260,000[9] | 15,120,000[9] |
| 2000 | 1,240,000[9] | 14,880,000[9] |
| 2001 | 1,260,000[9] | 15,120,000[9] |
| 2002 | 1,260,000[9] | 15,120,000[9] |
| 2003 | 1,350,000[9] | 16,200,000[9] |
| 2004 | 1,270,000[9] | 15,240,000[9] |
| 2005 | 1,090,000[9] | 13,080,000[9] |
| January 2006 to August 2006 | 963,334[10] | 7,706,672[10] |
| September 2006 to August 2007 | 932,500[10] | 11,190,000[10] |
| September 2007 to August 2008 | 885,000[10] | 10,620,000[10] |
| September 2008 to August 2009 | 911,667[10] | 10,940,004[10] |
| September 2009 to August 2010 | 950,834[10] | 11,410,008[10] |
| September 2010 to August 2011 | 837,500[10] | 10,050,000[10] |
| October 2011 to September 2012 | 697,917[11] | 8,375,004[11] |
| October 2012 to September 2013 | 595,000[12] | 7,140,000[12] |
| October 2013 to September 2014 | 768,334[13] | 9,220,008[13] |
| October 2014 to September 2015 | 1,014,167[14] | 12,170,004[11] |
| October 2015 to September 2016 | 840,833[15] | 10,089,996[15] |
| October 2016 to March 2017 | 803,333[16] | 4,819,998[16] |
| April 2017 to June 2017 | 776,667[16] | 2,330,001[16] |
| July 2017 to September 2017 | 763,333[17] | 2,289,999[17] |
| October 2017 to September 2018 | 757,500[18] | 9,090,003[18] |
| October 2018 to September 2019 | 621,667[19] | 7,460,004[19] |
| May 1977 to September 2018 | 418,840,006[4][17][18][19] |
Corocoro has had many rival magazines in the past, with one of them, Comic Bom Bom, closing down due to declining sales. The current competition includes V Jump and Saikyo Jump.
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