landscape. On 1 June 1921, a Spanish outpost set up just hours before on Mount Abarrán [es], a 525-metre-high (1,722 ft) position east of Annual, was attacked
river with 60,000 men and set up a military post in the foothills of the Abarran mountains. In June 1921 a sizable Riffian force attacked this post killing
to defeat the Spanish when on June 1, 1921, it took the position from Abarrán, killing many Spanish soldiers in combat. On June 8, 1921, Silvestre again
June and August, each one more tragic and incomprehensible: Abarrán, Igueriben, Annual and Monte Arruit." Alía Miranda 2023, p. 25"The disaster of 1921 was