The minister of defence is the highest authority of Spain's Ministry of Defence, which is in charge of the preparation, development and execution of the defense policy determined by its government, as well as the management of the Military Administration.

Quick Facts Minister of Defence, Style ...
Minister of Defence
Ministro de Defensa de España
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National Emblem
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since 7 June 2018
Ministry of Defence
StyleMr./Ms. Minister (informal)
The Most Excellent (formal)
StatusHead of a ministry
AbbreviationMINISDEF
Member ofCouncil of Ministers
National Security Council
National Defence Council
Reports toPrime Minister
ResidenceMinistry of Defense HQ, 11th floor
SeatMinistry of Defense Headquarters
Madrid
NominatorPrime Minister
AppointerMonarch
countersigned by the Prime Minister
Term lengthNo term fixed
PrecursorMinister of War
Minister of the Navy
Minister of the Air
Formation17 May 1937
First holderIndalecio Prieto as Minister of National Defence
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List of officeholders

Second Spanish Republic (1931–1939)

More information No., Portrait ...
No. Portrait Name Term of office Political party Government Ref.
Took office Left office Time in office
Minister of National Defence
1 Indalecio Prieto
(1883–1962)
17 May 1937 5 April 1938 323 days PSOE Negrín I
2 Juan Negrín
(1892–1956)
5 April 1938 6 March 1939 360 days PSOE Negrín II
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Francoist Spain (1936–1975)

More information No., Portrait ...
No. Portrait Name Term of office Political party Government Ref.
Took office Left office Time in office
Minister of National Defence
1 Fidel Dávila Arrondo
(1878–1962)
31 January 1938 9 August 1939 360 days Military Franco I [1][2]
Split into Minister of the Army, Minister of the Navy and Minister of the Air
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Kingdom of Spain (1975–present)

More information No., Portrait ...
No. Portrait Name Term of office Political party Government Ref.
Took office Left office Time in office
Minister of Defence
Reign of Juan Carlos I (1975–2014)
1 Manuel Gutiérrez Mellado
(1912–1995)
4 July 1977 5 April 1979 1 year, 275 days Military Suárez II [3]
2 Agustín Rodríguez Sahagún
(1932–1991)
6 April 1979 27 February 1981 1 year, 327 days UCD Suárez III [4]
3 Alberto Oliart
(1928–2021)
26 February 1981 3 December 1982 1 year, 280 days UCD Calvo-Sotelo [5]
4 Narcís Serra
(born 1943)
3 December 1982 12 March 1991 8 years, 99 days PSOE González IIIIII [6][7]
[8]
5 Julián García Vargas
(born 1945)
12 March 1991 3 July 1995 4 years, 113 days PSOE González IIIIV [9][10]
6 Gustavo Suárez Pertierra
(born 1949)
3 July 1995 5 May 1996 307 days PSOE González IV [11]
7 Eduardo Serra Rexach
(born 1946)
5 May 1996 27 April 2000 3 years, 358 days Independent Aznar I [12]
8 Federico Trillo
(born 1952)
28 April 2000 18 April 2004 3 years, 356 days PP Aznar II [13]
9 José Bono
(born 1950)
18 April 2004 7 April 2006 1 year, 354 days PSOE Zapatero I [14]
10 José Antonio Alonso
(1960–2017)
7 April 2006 14 April 2008 2 years, 7 days PSOE Zapatero I [15]
11 Carme Chacón
(1971–2017)
14 April 2008[a] 22 December 2011 3 years, 252 days PSOE Zapatero II [17]
12 Pedro Morenés
(born 1948)
22 December 2011 19 June 2014 2 years, 179 days Independent Rajoy I [18][19]
Reign of Felipe VI (2014–present)
12 Pedro Morenés
(born 1948)
19 June 2014 4 November 2016 2 years, 138 days Independent Rajoy I [18][19]
13 María Dolores de Cospedal
(born 1965)
4 November 2016 1 June 2018 1 year, 209 days PP Rajoy II [20]
14 Margarita Robles
(born 1956)
7 June 2018 Incumbent 6 years, 167 days Independent Sánchez IIIIII [21][22][23]
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See also

Notes and references

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