Callipepla is a genus of birds in the New World quail family, Odontophoridae.[2] They are sometimes referred to as crested quails.

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
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Species

More information Common name, Scientific name and subspecies ...
Genus CallipeplaWagler, 1832 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
California quail


Male
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Female

Callipepla californica
(Shaw, 1798)

Seven subspecies
Southwestern United States to the Pacific Northwest, British Columbia, Canada
Map of range
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 LC 


Elegant quail


Male

Callipepla douglasii
(Vigors, 1829)
Sonora and southwestern Chihuahua to northern Jalisco, Mexico
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Gambel's quail


Male
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Female

Callipepla gambelii
(Gambel, 1843)

Two subspecies
  • C. g. fulvipectus (Nelson, 1899)
  • C. g. gambelii (Gambel, 1843)
Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, Texas, and Sonora; also New Mexico-border Chihuahua and the Colorado River region of Baja California.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Scaled quail[2]


Male
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Female

Callipepla squamata
(Vigors, 1830)

Four subspecies
  • C. s. squamata Vigors, 1830
  • C. s. pallida Brewster, 1881
  • C. s. hargravei Rea, 1973
  • C. s. castanogastris Brewster, 1883
South-central Arizona, northern New Mexico, east-central Colorado, and southwestern Kansas south through western Oklahoma and western and central Texas into Mexico to northeastern Jalisco, Guanajuato, Queretaru, Hidalgo, and western Tamaulipas
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


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References

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