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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following is a list of royal crowns:
Country | Name of crown | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Albania | Helmet of Skanderbeg | Kept in the Kunsthistorisches Museum | |
Belgium | Heraldic Crown of Belgium | Heraldic royal crown with eight half-arches. Five half-arches its two-dimensional representation | |
Bhutan | Raven Crown | ||
Bohemia (Czech Republic) | Crown of Saint Wenceslas | Kept in Prague Castle | |
Bulgaria | Heraldic Crown of Bulgaria | Heraldic royal crown with eight half-arches. Five half-arches its two-dimensional representation. Replica of original medieval crown kept in Bulgaria's National Historical Museum | |
Cambodia | Royal Crown of Cambodia | Lost in 1970 | |
Canada | Canadian Royal Crown | Heraldic crown inspired on the Tudor crown but with maple leaves replacing the crosses and the fleurs-de-lys. The insignia of the order of Canada sits on its top. | |
Croatia | Crown of Zvonimir | ||
Denmark | Crown of Christian V | Kept in Rosenborg Castle | |
Denmark | Crown of Christian IV | Kept in Rosenborg Castle | |
Egypt | Heraldic Crown of Egypt | ||
Finland | Crown of Finland | ||
France | Crown of Charlemagne | From 1271, used as a French coronation crown, destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Crown of tradition of the Queens | Destroyed in 1590 | |
France | Crown of Saint Louis | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Crown of the Queens of Jeanne d'Évreux | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Funeral crown of Queen Anne of Austria | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Gold crown of Louis XIV | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Vermeil crown of Louis XIV | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Funeral crown of Queen Marie Therese of Austria | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Funeral crown of Henriette of France, Queen of England | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Funeral crown of Philippe Duke of Orleans | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Crown of the Dauphine | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Gold crown of Louis XV | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Crown of Louis XV | Kept in the Louvre | |
France | Gold crown of Louis XVI | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Vermeil crown of Louis XVI | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Crown of Louis XII | Destroyed | |
France | Gold crown of Henry IV | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Vermeil crown of Henry IV | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Gold crown of Louis XIII | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Vermeil crown of Louis XIII | Destroyed in 1793 | |
France | Crown of Charles X | Kept in the Basilica of St Denis | |
France | Crown of Queen Marie Thérèse of Savoy | Kept in the Basilica of St Denis | |
France | Crown of the Dauphin Louis Antoine Duke of Angoulême | ||
Georgia | Crown of Imereti | ||
Georgia | Crown of Heraclius II | Lost in late 18th century. | |
Georgia | Crown of George XII | Missing in late 1930s. Painting kept in the Kremlin Museum | |
Germany | Crown of Baden | ||
Germany | Crown of Hanover | ||
Germany | Royal Crown of Bavaria | Kept in the Munich Residenz | |
Germany | Crown of Saxony | ||
Germany | Crown of Württemberg | Kept in the Landesmuseum Württemberg | |
Germany (Prussia) | Crown of Frederick I | Kept in Charlottenburg Palace | |
Germany (Prussia) | Hohenzollern Crown | Kept in Hohenzollern Castle | |
Greece | Crown of Greece | ||
Hungary | Holy Crown of Hungary | Kept in the Hungarian Parliament Building | |
Iran | Pahlavi Crown | Used between 1925-1979 during the Pahlavi dynasty. Kept in the Treasury of National Jewels. | |
Iraq | Heraldic crown of Iraq | ||
Italy | Iron Crown of Lombardy | Kept in the Cathedral of Monza | |
Italy | Crown of the Kingdom of Italy | 1870–1946, also known as the Savoy Crown. | |
India | Crown of Bahadur Shah II | The crown of Bahadur Shah Zafar, the 20th emperor of the Mughal Empire. Part of the Royal Collection. | |
India | Imperial Crown of India | Created for George V's 1911 Delhi Durbar. Kept in the Tower of London. | |
Japan | Crown of Ryukyu | Lost in 1945. Replica kept in the Naha City Museum of History. | |
Jordan | Heraldic Crown of Jordan | ||
South Korea | Crowns of Silla | Kept in the Gyeongju National Museum | |
South Korea | Crowns of Baekje | Kept in the Gongju National Museum | |
South Korea | Crowns of Gaya | Kept in the Ho-am Art Museum and the National Museum of Korea | |
Sri Lanka | Crown of Rajasinghe II | Kept in the National Museum of Kandy, Sri Lanka | |
Sri Lanka | Crown of Sri Vikrama Rajasinha | Kept in the Colombo National Museum, Sri Lanka | |
Laos | Crown of Laos | Kept in the Royal Palace, Luang Prabang | |
Libya | Heraldic crown of Libya | ||
Luxembourg | Heraldic Crown of Luxembourg | Heraldic royal crown with eight half-arches. Five half-arches its two-dimensional representation | |
Madagascar | Crown of Ranavalona I | ||
Madagascar | Crown of Ranavalona III | ||
Monaco | Heraldic Crown of Monaco | Heraldic royal crown with eight half-arches. Five half-arches its two-dimensional representation | |
Montenegro | Crown of Montenegro | ||
Morocco | Heraldic Crown of Morocco | ||
Nepal | Shripech | ||
Netherlands | Crown of the Netherlands | Kept privately and only displayed at inaugurations in Amsterdam's Nieuwe Kerk | |
Norway | Crown of Norway | Kept in Nidaros Cathedral | |
Poland | Crown of Bolesław I the Brave | Replica made in 2001-2003 after original was stolen in 1794 by Prussian soldiers, used to crown Polish Kings. Kept in the Wawel Castle | |
Poland | Homagial Crown | ||
Poland | Hungarian Crown | ||
Poland | Swedish Crown | ||
Poland | Muscovy Crown | ||
Poland | Funeral Crown | ||
Poland | Queens Crown | ||
Poland | Helmet crown of Casimir III the Great | ||
Poland | Crown of Augustus II the Strong | Kept in the Dresden Armoury | |
Poland | Crown of Augustus III of Poland | Kept in the National Museum in Warsaw | |
Poland | Crown of Queen Maria Josepha | Kept in the National Museum in Warsaw | |
Portugal | Crown of João VI | Kept in the Ajuda National Palace | |
Portugal | Diadem of the Stars | Kept in the Ajuda National Palace | |
Romania | Steel Crown of Romania | Kept in the National Museum of Romanian History | |
Romania | Crown of Queen Elizabeth | Kept in the National Museum of Romanian History | |
Romania | Crown of Queen Maria | Kept in the National Museum of Romanian History | |
Russia (Moscovy) | Monomakh's Cap | Kept in the Kremlin Armoury, as part of the Diamond Fund | |
Serbia / Yugoslavia | Karađorđević Crown | Kept in Serbia | |
Serbia / Yugoslavia | Nemanjić Crown | Kept in the Imperial Treasury, Vienna | |
Spain | Spanish Royal Crown | Kept in the Royal Palace of Madrid | |
Sweden | Crown of Eric XIV | Kept in Stockholm Palace | |
Syria | Heraldic crown of Syria | ||
Thailand/Siam | Great Crown of Victory | Kept privately at the Grand Palace (Shown here is a replica at the Naval Museum in Samut Prakan Province) | |
Tonga | Crown of Tonga | ||
Ukraine | Ruthenian Crown | ||
Ukraine | Crown of Rus | Original believed lost. Replica kept at Zolochiv Castle | |
Ukraine | Crown of Saint Vladimir | ||
United Kingdom | St Edward's Crown | Kept in the Tower of London | |
United Kingdom | Imperial State Crown | Kept in the Tower of London | |
United Kingdom | Queen Victoria's Diamond Crown | Kept in the Tower of London | |
United Kingdom | State Crown of George I | Kept in the Tower of London | |
United Kingdom | Coronation Crown of George IV | Kept in the Tower of London | |
United Kingdom | Tudor Crown | Destroyed in 1649. Replica of original crown kept at Hampton Court Palace | |
United Kingdom (Scotland) | Crown of Scotland | Seen here in the presence of Queen Elizabeth II at the Scottish Parliament. (Crown kept at Edinburgh Castle as part of the Honours of Scotland). | |
United States (Hawaii) | Crowns of Hawaii | Kept in the Iolani Palace | |
Vietnam | Crown of Po Klong M'hnai | Kept in the Ho Chi Minh City Museum of History |
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